Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Requires local CAP_NET_ADMIN to configure qdiscs (PR:H) via a deterministic tc sequence (AC:L); realistic impact is kernel crash (A:H) with no demonstrated C/I loss.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorVendor: Linux
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: sch_codel: Do not call qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog during peek before restoring qlen
Whenever codel drops packets during peek, it calls qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog. An issue arises because it calls qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog before it reincrements the qlen. If qlen drops to zero, but peek returns an skb, the parent's qlen_notify callback will be executed even though codel still has 1 packet on the queue and, thus, will mistakenly deactivate the parent's class causing issues like a wild memory access when qfq has codel as a child:
[ 36.339843][ T370] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd59c0000000024: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI [ 36.340408][ T370] KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead000000000120-0xdead000000000127] [ 36.340737][ T370] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 370 Comm: tc Not tainted 7.1.0-rc5-00287-g66e13b626592 #87 PREEMPT(full) [ 36.341113][ T370] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 36.341357][ T370] RIP: 0010:qfq_deactivate_agg (include/linux/list.h:1029 (discriminator 2) include/linux/list.h:1043 (discriminator 2) net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1369 (discriminator 2) net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1395 (discriminator 2)) sch_qfq [ 36.342221][ T370] RSP: 0018:ffff8881100ef370 EFLAGS: 00010216 [ 36.342422][ T370] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881058a9568 RCX: dffffc0000000000 [ 36.342664][ T370] RDX: 1ffff11021064dc3 RSI: ffff888108326e00 RDI: dffffc0000000000 [ 36.342905][ T370] RBP: ffff8881058a8280 R08: dead000000000122 R09: 1bd5a00000000024 [ 36.343140][ T370] R10: fffffbfff2940329 R11: fffffbfff2940329 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 36.343383][ T370] R13: dead000000000100 R14: ffff8881058a9580 R15: ffff8881058a9578 [ 36.343631][ T370] FS: 00007fc04b0ca780(0000) GS:ffff888184fef000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 36.343911][ T370] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 36.344116][ T370] CR2: 0000557c02c02000 CR3: 000000010e0ba000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 [ 36.344359][ T370] PKRU: 55555554 [ 36.344481][ T370] Call Trace: ... [ 36.345054][ T370] qfq_reset_qdisc (net/sched/sch_qfq.c:357 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1487) sch_qfq [ 36.345222][ T370] qdisc_reset (net/sched/sch_generic.c:1057) [ 36.345503][ T370] __qdisc_destroy (net/sched/sch_generic.c:1096) [ 36.345677][ T370] qdisc_graft (net/sched/sch_api.c:1062 net/sched/sch_api.c:1053 net/sched/sch_api.c:1159) [ 36.346335][ T370] tc_get_qdisc (net/sched/sch_api.c:1528 net/sched/sch_api.c:1556)
Fix this by only calling qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog in peek after the qlen is restored.
AnalysisAI
Memory corruption in the Linux kernel network scheduler (net/sched/sch_codel) allows a privileged local user to trigger a wild/dangling pointer dereference by mis-accounting queue length during the CoDel peek operation. When CoDel drops packets during peek it calls qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog before re-incrementing qlen; if qlen momentarily hits zero while peek still returns an skb, the parent qdisc's qlen_notify prematurely deactivates the class, corrupting scheduler state (demonstrated as a KASAN wild-memory-access in qfq_deactivate_agg when qfq parents a codel child). …
Unlock full vulnerability intelligence
- Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
- Attack chain visualization
- Remediation with exact patch versions
- Threat intelligence from 22 sources
- Personal watchlist & email alerts
Free forever · No credit card required
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires the ability to configure Linux traffic control qdiscs, i.e., CAP_NET_ADMIN in the target network namespace (obtainable via root or an unprivileged user namespace where permitted). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The published CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N ... … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | A local user with CAP_NET_ADMIN (for example, root inside a container granted network admin, or a process in an unprivileged user namespace) uses the tc utility to build a qfq qdisc with a codel child, then drives traffic so codel drops packets during a peek while its queue length is 1. The premature qlen_notify deactivates the qfq aggregate, and a subsequent qdisc reset/destroy dereferences the freed list node, crashing the kernel (general protection fault). … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: update to a fixed stable release for your branch - 6.12.97, 6.6.145, 6.1.178, 5.15.212, 5.10.261, or 6.18.40 (mainline fixed in 6.15/7.1.5/7.2-rc1) - the corresponding commits are on the kernel.org stable tree (https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb9cfd874ee884117b33e92a002b9a45b48202f4 and siblings). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory Linux systems running vulnerable kernel versions and identify which support multi-user access with elevated permissions; flag these systems as high priority for patching. …
Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.
Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.
The x86-64 kernel system-call functionality in Xen 4.1.2 and earlier, as used in Citrix XenServer 6.0.2 and earlier and
An authenticated path traversal vulnerability in Langflow's file upload functionality allows attackers to write arbitrar
Arbitrary host file write in Incus before 7.1.0 lets a holder of S3 bucket credentials escape the storage volume via a p
Canonical snapd before version 2.37.1 incorrectly performed socket owner validation, allowing an attacker to run arbitra
An authorization bypass vulnerability in gRPC-Go allows attackers to circumvent path-based access control by sending HTT
Server-side request forgery in the Ruby css_parser gem (< 3.0.0) lets a remote unauthenticated attacker force the parsin
Arbitrary file read in Langroid's SQLChatAgent (<= 0.63.0) lets an attacker who can influence the LLM-generated SQL exfi
Authentication bypass in the joserfc Python JOSE/JWT library (PyPI, versions <= 1.6.7) lets unauthenticated attackers fo
URLSecurityValidator SSRF bypass in compliance-trestle <= 4.0.3 allows a network-positioned attacker to reach cloud meta
Path traversal in rclone's `serve restic` REST API allows any attacker with network access to the endpoint to read, crea
Credential leakage in elixir-tesla (Tesla HTTP client for Elixir) versions 1.4.0 through 1.18.2 allows Authorization and
Authorization bypass in Gitea versions 1.22.3 through 1.26.1 allows holders of `public-only` access tokens or OAuth gran
Same technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
Share
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-59414
GHSA-f72g-gj5h-9p7f