Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
No attacker privileges required (PR:N); user must open a crafted document (UI:R); impact is confidentiality-only via network information leakage, with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Inclusion of functionality from untrusted control sphere in .NET allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
AnalysisAI
Information disclosure in Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) within .NET 8, 9, and 10 allows an unauthenticated network attacker to exfiltrate sensitive data when a target user opens a specially crafted document. The WPF document parser resolves external references from attacker-controlled URIs - an SSRF-adjacent primitive (CWE-829, CWE-918) - causing outbound network requests that can expose authentication tokens or internal metadata to the attacker's infrastructure. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The target must open a specially crafted WPF document using a vulnerable .NET runtime on Windows - user interaction is explicitly required (CVSS UI:R). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 Medium is well-calibrated: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N reflects broad network reachability with no attacker prerequisites, while UI:R materially limits automation - mass exploitation requires delivering and getting users to open crafted documents, not a fully hands-off attack chain. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker crafts a malicious WPF document that embeds external resource references (e.g., a remote XAML include or image URI) pointing to an attacker-controlled server, then delivers it via a phishing email or compromised file share. When the target opens the document in a WPF-based application on a vulnerable .NET runtime, the parser resolves the external URI and issues an outbound HTTP request - potentially carrying Windows NTLM authentication headers - which the attacker captures, enabling credential relay or offline cracking. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patches are available for all affected versions. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56410
GHSA-9mrh-pw7c-9mqm