Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable authenticated Contributor (PR:L) triggers code injection with no interaction; RCE escapes the app boundary (S:C) giving full C/I/A impact on the host.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Contributor Remote Code Execution (RCE) in Betheme <= 28.4.2 versions.
AnalysisAI
Remote code execution in the Betheme WordPress theme (muffingroup) through version 28.4.2 allows a user holding a low-privileged Contributor account to inject and execute arbitrary PHP/code (CWE-94) on the underlying host. Because the CVSS vector marks scope as changed (S:C) with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, a successful attack escapes the WordPress application boundary and can compromise the web server itself. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV; risk is elevated by the very low privilege bar and the widespread commercial deployment of Betheme.
Technical ContextAI
Betheme is one of the most widely sold premium multipurpose WordPress themes, built on PHP and integrating heavily with the WordPress plugin/shortcode and page-builder ecosystem. The vulnerability is classified CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code, i.e. code injection), meaning attacker-influenced input is passed into a dynamic code-evaluation or template/shortcode-rendering path without adequate sanitization, allowing arbitrary code to be generated and run in the theme's PHP context. The affected component is identified by the CPE cpe:2.3:a:muffingroup:betheme:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all builds up to and including 28.4.2. The specific vulnerable feature is not disclosed in the available Patchstack summary, but the Contributor-level entry point strongly implies an authenticated content-authoring surface (such as shortcode, builder element, or metadata processing) reachable by users who can create but not publish posts.
RemediationAI
Update Betheme to the vendor's patched release above 28.4.2 as soon as it is confirmed; the provided intelligence does not include an exact fix version, so verify the corrected build directly on the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/betheme/vulnerability/wordpress-betheme-theme-28-4-2-remote-code-execution-rce-vulnerability) and the muffingroup/ThemeforForest changelog before deploying. Until a patched version is confirmed and installed, reduce exposure by tightening role assignments: revoke or downgrade untrusted Contributor accounts, disable open user registration or force manual approval, and restrict the default Contributor role from reaching theme shortcode/builder functionality (trade-off: this limits legitimate multi-author workflows). Deploy a WordPress WAF (such as Patchstack's virtual patch or an equivalent ruleset) to filter code-injection payloads against theme endpoints, and audit existing posts, uploads, and PHP files for signs of injected code as a detection measure. Absence of a stated fix version means 'No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis' from this data - confirm with the vendor rather than assuming none exists.
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Same weakness CWE-94 – Code Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-53978
GHSA-4qq3-3jrp-49qg