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Spring Tools EUVDEUVD-2026-50972

| CVE-2026-47873 HIGH
Binding to an Unrestricted IP Address (CWE-1327)
2026-07-30 vmware GHSA-ph62-g3gp-mmvr
8.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: vmware
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Join same network segment as developer
  2. Delivery
    Scan for exposed Docker control port on 0.0.0.0
  3. Exploit
    Connect without authentication
  4. Execution
    Issue container control commands
  5. Impact
    Read data and manipulate running container

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Hardware binding mechanism
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the victim is actively running the Boot Dashboard Docker integration in Spring Tools for Eclipse (5.2.0 or earlier), which is the specific feature that publishes the container control port on 0.0.0.0 - this is the UI:R condition, since the port only exists while the developer has launched a container through this integration. The attacker must be on the same adjacent network segment as the developer's host (AV:A), not the broader internet, so exploitation is limited to shared LAN/Wi-Fi contexts and is prevented when the developer is on an isolated network, behind a host firewall restricting the port to loopback, or not using the Docker integration at all. No authentication is required (PR:N), and the underlying container control interface must be reachable and unauthenticated for the high impact to materialize.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.0 (High) with vector AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. The signals are mostly consistent: adjacent-network attack vector (AV:A) matches the 0.0.0.0 binding being reachable across the local network but not the full internet; low complexity and no privileges required lower the bar; UI:R reflects that a developer must have the Boot Dashboard Docker integration actively running for the port to exist. EPSS is not provided, KEV status is not listed (not actively exploited), and no POC is referenced, so real-world exploitation pressure is currently modest and opportunistic rather than mass-scale. The realistic risk is elevated on shared or untrusted developer networks (co-working spaces, corporate LANs, conference Wi-Fi) where an adjacent attacker can enumerate exposed Docker control ports; it is much lower for developers on isolated/home networks behind NAT. Note one point to verify: AV:A limits exposure to the local segment, so despite the High score this is not a remotely-internet-exploitable flaw unless the host is directly network-exposed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A developer on a corporate or public Wi-Fi network launches a Spring Boot app in a container via the Boot Dashboard Docker integration, unknowingly publishing the container control port on 0.0.0.0. An attacker on the same subnet scans for the exposed port, connects without credentials, and interacts with the container control interface to read data or manipulate the running container. No public POC is referenced, but exploitation requires only standard network scanning tools.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026

Network exposure of Docker container control ports in Spring Tools for Eclipse (versions 5.2.0 and earlier) occurs because the Boot Dashboard Docker integration binds these ports to 0.0.0.0 (all interfaces) instead of loopback. Any attacker on the same network segment as a developer running the integration can reach the container control interface without authentication, yielding high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not in CISA KEV, but the flaw is trivially triggered once a developer starts the affected feature.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Spring Tools for Eclipse to a release later than 5.2.0 as directed by the vendor advisory at https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-47873; a fixed version is indicated by the '5.2.0 and earlier' affected range but the exact patched build number is not stated in the available data, so confirm it against the advisory before deploying. Patch available per vendor advisory. Until upgraded, avoid using the Boot Dashboard Docker integration on untrusted or shared networks, or run affected workloads only while on an isolated/loopback-only network; developers can also add a host firewall rule that blocks inbound connections to the published Docker container control ports from all sources except 127.0.0.1, which restores loopback-only intent at the cost of blocking any legitimate remote access to those containers. Binding-level workarounds within the IDE are limited because the insecure 0.0.0.0 binding is set by the integration itself, making the host firewall the most reliable stopgap.

Affected VersionsENISA

Spring Tools for Eclipse 0 ≤5.2.0

Affected Packages

euvd spring_tools_for_eclipse no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the Boot Dashboard, an Eclipse IDE view in Spring Tools that lets developers launch and manage Spring Boot applications, including running them inside Docker containers. When the Docker integration starts a container, it maps the container's control/management port to the host. The defect is an insecure network binding: the port is published on 0.0.0.0 (every host interface) rather than 127.0.0.1 (loopback), so a service intended only for the local developer becomes reachable across the LAN. CPE cpe:2.3:a:spring:spring_tools_for_eclipse identifies the affected product as the Eclipse-based Spring Tools distribution. No CWE was assigned in the input, but the root cause maps to the CWE-1327 'Binding to an Unrestricted IP Address' / CWE-668 'Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere' class, and the vendor tags it as Information Disclosure.

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Severity by source

Vendor (vmware) PRIMARY 8.0 HIGH
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.0 HIGH

Adjacent network (0.0.0.0 reachable only on local segment), no privileges, but the developer must be running the Docker integration (UI:R); unauthenticated container control yields high C/I/A.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vmware).

CVSS VectorVendor: vmware

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

The Boot Dashboard Docker integration in Spring Tools publishes container control ports on all of the host's network interfaces (0.0.0.0) rather than restricting them to loopback. Affected Spring Products and Versions: Spring Tools for Eclipse: 5.2.0 and earlier

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Spring Tools for Eclipse versions 5.2.0 and earlier expose Docker container management ports to all network segments when developers activate the Boot Dashboard feature, allowing unauthenticated network access to application deployments and container data. This creates an immediate insider threat risk affecting all development environments using this configuration. Organizations should prioritize disabling this feature or implementing network controls until a vendor patch becomes available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Disable the Boot Dashboard Docker integration feature immediately on all affected Spring Tools for Eclipse installations. Implement network segmentation to restrict Docker port access to trusted internal networks only. Enforce VPN-only access for development workstations. Disable direct network access from development networks to untrusted network segments. Establish continuous monitoring of vendor advisory channels for patch release notification.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular Java/Spring IDE tooling, but developer workstations only
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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