Skip to main content

Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-50940

| CVE-2026-18014 MEDIUM
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-07-30 Chrome GHSA-6432-w9m2-cv4x
Medium
Disputed · 6.5 Vendor: Chrome
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious file
  2. Delivery
    Deliver to victim via phishing or download
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens file in Chrome
  4. Execution
    DevTools processes untrusted input
  5. Persist
    Input validation check bypassed
  6. Impact
    Navigation restrictions circumvented

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

The attack requires the victim to actively open or otherwise interact with a malicious file in Chrome (UI:R per CVSS), making social engineering or a crafted download an essential prerequisite - passive browsing alone is insufficient. The vulnerability is scoped to Chrome's DevTools component; whether DevTools must be explicitly open by the victim at the time of exploitation is not confirmed by available data, and this ambiguity affects realistic exploitability assessment. No authentication is required on the attacker's side (PR:N). Limiting factors include: the mandatory user interaction step, the absence of confidentiality or availability impact (navigation restriction bypass only, not code execution), the Chromium team's own 'Low' internal severity rating, and a very low EPSS score of 0.16%. The attack is constrained to Chrome desktop and does not affect non-Chrome browsers or server-side systems.

Impact

The NVD CVSS base score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects a network-accessible, low-complexity, no-privilege, user-interaction-required attack yielding high integrity and no confidentiality or availability impact (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N). However, Chromium's own security team assigned an internal rating of 'Low', suggesting they consider the practical exploitability or real-world impact more constrained than the base CVSS implies - possibly because DevTools involvement narrows the attack surface or because navigation restriction bypass without further exploitation is of limited standalone value. EPSS at 0.16% (6th percentile) strongly corroborates low exploitation probability. The vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog and no public POC is known, meaning no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Taken together, these signals indicate this is a lower-priority patching item; the CVSS score overstates urgency relative to the actual exploitation landscape.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious file and delivers it to a target via phishing email, a compromised web page offering a download, or another social engineering vector. When the victim opens the file in an unpatched Chrome browser, the DevTools component processes the attacker-controlled input without adequate validation, allowing the attacker to bypass Chrome's navigation restrictions and potentially redirect the browsing context in unauthorized ways. No public POC is known and no active exploitation has been confirmed.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026

Navigation restriction bypass in Google Chrome DevTools prior to version 151.0.7922.72 enables remote attackers to circumvent browser navigation controls by luring a user into opening a specially crafted malicious file. The flaw stems from CWE-20 insufficient input validation within the DevTools component, resulting in high integrity impact per CVSS. No public exploit has been identified and EPSS exploitation probability is very low at 0.16% (6th percentile); notably, the Chromium security team internally rated this 'Low' severity despite the medium NVD CVSS score of 6.5.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Chrome 151.0.7922.72. Update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.72 or later as documented in the Chrome stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html. Chrome updates automatically for most users; enterprise administrators should verify deployment via chrome://settings/help or through fleet management tooling. As a compensating control where immediate patching is delayed, administrators can configure the Chrome enterprise policy DevToolsAvailability to restrict or disable DevTools access, which may reduce the exposed attack surface at the cost of developer functionality for affected users. Additionally, user-level mitigation is possible by avoiding opening untrusted files in Chrome, given that the attack chain requires user interaction with a malicious file (UI:R).

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 151.0.7922.72 <151.0.7922.72

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 151.0.7922.72

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Google Chrome's DevTools is the built-in browser developer toolset providing debugging, inspection, and profiling capabilities. The root cause is CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation): the DevTools component fails to sufficiently validate externally-supplied data from an untrusted file before acting on it, allowing that input to influence Chrome's navigation logic and bypass established navigation restrictions. CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all Chrome desktop versions prior to the fix. Chrome's multi-process sandbox architecture typically constrains such issues, but navigation-layer bypasses can undermine browsing context and same-origin enforcement, which is why integrity impact is rated High even if code execution is not implied.

Know when the next one hits your stack

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Sources disagree (Low–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Malicious file delivered remotely (AV:N), victim must open it (UI:R), no attacker privileges needed (PR:N), only integrity impacted via navigation bypass (I:H, C:N, A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 0.0 LOW

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Jul 30, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jul 30, 2026 - 02:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:26 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:26 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Insufficient validation of untrusted input in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
most widely deployed desktop browser globally across enterprise and consumer
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy