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Google Chrome CVE-2026-17992

| EUVDEUVD-2026-50918 MEDIUM
Use of Uninitialized Variable (CWE-457)
2026-07-30 Chrome GHSA-jpmv-r2rx-c4p9
Medium
Disputed · 6.5 Vendor: Chrome
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker crafts malicious HTML page targeting Skia render path
  2. Delivery
    Host page on attacker-controlled or compromised site
  3. Exploit
    Victim on Windows Chrome visits page (user interaction)
  4. Execution
    Skia reads uninitialized memory during rendering
  5. Persist
    Renderer process memory contents disclosed
  6. Impact
    Attacker receives leaked data via page response mechanism

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Variable initialization checks
Exploitation Conditions

User interaction is required - the victim must visit a crafted HTML page (UI:R per CVSS), meaning passive network exposure alone is insufficient. The vulnerability is platform-specific to Chrome on Windows; users on macOS, Linux, or mobile Chrome versions are not affected per the CVE description. No authentication or special privileges are required from the attacker side (PR:N), but the attacker must be able to deliver the crafted page to the victim. The Skia code path that triggers the uninitialized read must be exercised by specific HTML or graphical content structures, which are not publicly documented. Limiting factors include Chrome's renderer sandbox (constraining accessible memory), the Windows-only scope, and the requirement for active user navigation to the malicious page. No special server-side configuration of the victim's Chrome instance is needed beyond running an unpatched Windows version.

Impact

The CVSS 6.5 score with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring only user interaction, with high confidentiality impact. However, multiple corroborating signals substantially temper real-world priority: EPSS at 0.19% (9th percentile) indicates very low exploitation probability; SSVC classifies exploitation as none and technical impact as partial; and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The CVSS C:H rating is theoretically justified by uncontrolled memory disclosure but is likely conservative - actual data sensitivity depends on what occupies the uninitialized memory at the time of exploitation, which is non-deterministic. The Chromium team rated this Low severity internally, consistent with limited practical impact. Chromium's sandbox architecture also constrains what memory the renderer process can access, reducing the blast radius of any disclosed data. No conflicting signals are present - all intelligence sources align toward low active risk. This is a patch-and-move-on issue rather than an emergency response item.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker serves a specially crafted HTML page that triggers a specific Skia rendering code path on Windows, causing Chrome to read and potentially expose uninitialized heap or stack memory from the renderer process. A victim on Windows using an unpatched Chrome version visits the page - via a phishing link, malicious advertisement, or compromised website - and the memory disclosure occurs silently during page rendering. No public proof-of-concept code exists at time of analysis, and the non-deterministic nature of uninitialized memory contents limits the reliability of any exploit targeting specific secrets.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026

Uninitialized memory use in Skia, Chrome's 2D graphics rendering engine, exposes process memory contents to remote attackers on Windows via crafted HTML pages in Google Chrome versions prior to 151.0.7922.72. The flaw is strictly an information disclosure issue (CWE-457), with no integrity or availability impact, affecting only the Windows platform per the vulnerability description. No public exploit code has been identified, EPSS places exploitation probability at 0.19% (9th percentile), and SSVC classifies exploitation as none with partial technical impact - collectively suggesting limited real-world risk despite the CVSS C:H rating.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is upgrading Google Chrome on Windows to version 151.0.7922.72 or later, which is confirmed as available via the Chrome Stable Channel Update advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0887107924.html. Chrome's auto-update mechanism should deliver this patch automatically to most managed and consumer endpoints; administrators should verify fleet compliance via device management tooling. No workarounds are required given patch availability and the low severity rating. For environments where immediate patching is constrained, the practical compensating control is restricting access to untrusted web content via browser policy (e.g., enforcing Safe Browsing, disabling JavaScript from untrusted origins) - note these controls reduce exposure but do not eliminate the underlying flaw. There are no known side effects to the patch itself.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 151.0.7922.72 <151.0.7922.72

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 151.0.7922.72

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Skia is Google's open-source 2D graphics library that serves as Chrome's primary rendering engine for drawing web content, images, and UI elements. CWE-457 (Use of Uninitialized Variable) indicates that memory allocated for an internal Skia variable was read before being explicitly initialized, causing the renderer to expose whatever residual data occupied that memory region - potentially heap contents, stack fragments, or data from prior operations in the Chrome process. The vulnerability is scoped to the Windows platform, suggesting a platform-specific code path or memory layout difference in Skia's Windows implementation. The affected component is identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* for all Chrome versions prior to the patched release 151.0.7922.72. Information leaks of this class can theoretically be chained with other vulnerabilities to defeat ASLR or extract secrets from renderer memory, though no such chaining has been reported here.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Sources disagree (Low–Critical)
Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-delivered via crafted HTML requiring active user visit; no privileges needed; confidentiality-only impact from uninitialized memory leak with no integrity or availability consequence.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 0.0 LOW

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Jul 30, 2026 - 02:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:25 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 30, 2026 - 00:25 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Uninitialized Use in Skia in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
dominant global desktop browser, installed across the vast majority of consumer and enterprise Windows endpoints
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 16.0 Fixed
SUSE Package Hub 15 SP7 Affected

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