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Gridbox EUVDEUVD-2026-50336

| CVE-2026-66489 MEDIUM
Information Exposure (CWE-200)
2026-07-29 Joomla GHSA-rghf-6cq9-v3pv
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Joomla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify Joomla site with Gridbox
  2. Delivery
    Send unauthenticated HTTP request to vulnerable endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Supply crafted file path parameter
  4. Execution
    Receive filesystem file contents in response
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate sensitive configuration data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The Gridbox extension for Joomla by balbooa.com must be installed and active on the target Joomla site, running any version from 1.0.0 through 2.20.1. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U confirms no authentication, no special configuration, no user interaction, and no elevated complexity is required - exploitation is viable against any default installation of the affected version range that is publicly internet-accessible. What limits real-world exploitation is the niche commercial footprint of this specific extension; it is not a Joomla core component, so exposure is bounded to sites that have explicitly purchased and installed Gridbox. No platform, OS, or hosting-environment restriction is specified in the available data.

Impact

The CVSS 5.3 Medium score is internally consistent: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indicates trivial unauthenticated remote exploitation with no prerequisite conditions, but S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N confines realistic impact to partial information disclosure with no data modification or denial of service. SSVC corroborates this: Automatable=yes means scripted mass scanning is feasible, but Technical Impact=partial and Exploitation=none cap the operational urgency. EPSS at 0.14% (4th percentile) is notably low given the zero-authentication requirement, which likely reflects the niche deployment footprint of this commercial Joomla extension rather than difficulty of exploitation. The researcher blog post references '23 critical vulnerabilities' in a single disclosure, potentially implying that this CVE is one of a cluster; the individual CVSS of 5.3 versus the researcher's 'critical' label is a signal discrepancy that defenders should note - the researcher may be assessing cumulative or chain-exploitation potential. No KEV listing and no POC code confirmed at time of analysis means immediate patch urgency is moderate rather than emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker scans for Joomla installations running the Gridbox extension, then sends crafted HTTP GET or POST requests to one or more of the extension's vulnerable endpoints with manipulated file path parameters. The server returns filesystem content - potentially including Joomla configuration files (configuration.php), environment files, or other sensitive server-side data - directly in the HTTP response. Given SSVC Automatable=yes, this is amenable to bulk scanning across internet-facing Joomla sites.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026

Unauthenticated file system disclosure in balbooa.com's Gridbox extension for Joomla (versions 1.0.0 through 2.20.1) exposes arbitrary server-side file paths to remote unauthenticated attackers via multiple vulnerable endpoints. The CVSS:3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms zero-barrier network exploitation requiring no credentials, interaction, or special configuration. SSVC assesses exploitation as none at time of analysis and the attack as automatable with partial technical impact; EPSS at 0.14% (4th percentile) reflects currently low exploitation probability despite the accessible attack surface. No public exploit code or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Gridbox to version 2.20.2 or later, which is the vendor-released patch as established by the affected version range (1.0.0-2.20.1) and the CVE title boundary. Reference the vendor product page at https://www.balbooa.com/gridbox and the researcher disclosure at https://mysites.guru/blog/gridbox-23-critical-vulnerabilities/ for full vulnerability scope - given the report references 23 vulnerabilities, administrators should confirm whether additional CVEs from the same disclosure affect their installation. If immediate upgrade is not possible, a compensating control is to restrict public HTTP access to Gridbox-specific AJAX endpoints and file-serving routes via Joomla's .htaccess or a WAF rule; however, the specific vulnerable routes are not confirmed in available data, so this workaround has uncertain coverage. Disabling the extension entirely eliminates exposure with the trade-off of losing page-builder functionality.

Affected VersionsENISA

Gridbox extension for Joomla 1.0.0-2.20.1

Affected Packages

euvd gridbox_extension_for_joomla no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Gridbox is a commercial page-builder and grid-layout extension for the Joomla CMS, developed by balbooa.com, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:balbooa.com:gridbox_extension_for_joomla:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The root cause is classified as CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor), meaning one or more HTTP-accessible endpoints within the extension process user-supplied input - likely file paths or identifiers - without adequate authorization checks, and return filesystem contents in responses. The plural 'various' in the CVE description and the researcher blog post title referencing '23 critical vulnerabilities' strongly suggest multiple distinct disclosure vectors exist within the extension, rather than a single parameter. Joomla extensions are PHP-based server-side components that can directly interact with the filesystem via functions such as file_get_contents(), readfile(), or directory listing APIs when improperly guarded.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Joomla) PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.3 MEDIUM

Unauthenticated network-reachable endpoints return filesystem data; confidentiality impact is limited (partial disclosure), with no integrity or availability consequence.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Joomla).

CVSS VectorVendor: Joomla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Jul 30, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Jul 29, 2026 - 13:55 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Joomla Extension - balbooa.com - Various unauthenticated file system disclosure in Gridbox < 2.20.2

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
commercial Joomla page-builder add-on, not a core or bundled component
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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