Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAccess DFXAnalytics dashboard unauthenticated
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DeliverySend malformed or error-inducing HTTP request
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ExploitRead file paths from unhandled error response
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ExecutionMap internal server directory structure
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ImpactIdentify targets for follow-on exploitation
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection Data exposure prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Collection, Discovery The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions are required for initial access - CVSS AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U confirms the DFXAnalytics dashboard is network-accessible without authentication, and triggering the disclosure requires only low-complexity interaction (malformed or error-inducing requests). The specific trigger is interaction with the dashboard component in a way that causes unhandled error messages, system logs, or debugging output to be returned in the HTTP response. Exploitation is limited in practical impact because the attacker gains only file path information (C:L), with no direct code execution, data modification, or service disruption possible through this vulnerability alone; further exploitation depends on the attacker identifying and leveraging separate vulnerabilities using the disclosed path information. |
| Impact | The CVSS 5.3 Medium score is proportionate: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N means the flaw is trivially reachable by any unauthenticated remote attacker, but impact is bounded to C:L with no integrity or availability consequence. No EPSS data was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. No CISA KEV listing and no known POC mean active exploitation is not confirmed. In isolation, this vulnerability has limited direct business impact - no data is exfiltrated, no service is disrupted. The real-world risk is as a reconnaissance enabler: knowledge of server directory structure, config file locations, and application paths can significantly reduce attacker effort in chaining follow-on exploits. Priority should be medium - scheduled remediation is appropriate rather than emergency response, unless the environment has other unpatched vulnerabilities that path disclosure would accelerate. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated remote attacker sends a series of malformed or boundary-case HTTP requests to the HCL DFXAnalytics dashboard, deliberately triggering unhandled error conditions. The application returns verbose error messages or debug output containing absolute file system paths, log file locations, and internal directory structure. The attacker records this map of the server environment to identify configuration files, credential stores, or application directories to target through separate exploitation techniques. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 16, 2026
HCL DFXAnalytics exposes internal file system paths and directory structure through unhandled error messages, system logs, or debugging output rendered by the application dashboard. All versions are affected per the wildcard CPE, and the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms unauthenticated remote attackers can trivially trigger and read this disclosure with no special configuration. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the leaked path information materially aids reconnaissance for chained attacks against the underlying server environment.
RemediationAI
Consult HCL Software knowledge base article KB0131787 at https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0131787 for the vendor-recommended patch or configuration fix; an exact patched version number is not confirmed in the available data. As compensating controls pending patching: configure the application to use production-mode error handling that suppresses verbose stack traces and debug output before they reach the HTTP response (note this may reduce diagnostic visibility for operators); deploy a web application firewall rule to detect and strip or block responses containing file system path patterns (e.g., Unix-style absolute paths or Windows drive letters in HTTP bodies); and where feasible, restrict access to the DFXAnalytics dashboard to known internal IP ranges to reduce the unauthenticated remote attack surface. Each of these controls carries operational trade-offs - WAF path-stripping may break legitimate error UX, and IP restriction may impact remote users.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) is the root cause: the DFXAnalytics dashboard fails to sanitize or suppress verbose error output before returning it to the client, allowing internal absolute file paths and directory structure to leak. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:hcl_software:dfxanalytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* uses a full wildcard version field, indicating no version of HCL DFXAnalytics is immune based on current NVD data. HCL DFXAnalytics is an enterprise analytics platform; the dashboard is the specific attack surface, making this a classic improper error handling issue where production systems inadvertently expose debug-level information.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Network-accessible dashboard requires no authentication (PR:N, AV:N); disclosure yields only file path enumeration with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (HCL).
CVSS VectorVendor: HCL
DescriptionCVE.org
HCL DFXAnalytics is affected by an Internal File Path Disclosure vulnerability. The application dashboard inadvertently leaks sensitive information regarding its internal file structure and directory paths through unhandled error messages, system logs, or debugging output, which could allow a remote attacker to map the underlying server environment and identify targets for further exploitation.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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GHSA-493w-xg7v-8gmv
NVD
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