Skip to main content

Microsoft SharePoint EUVDEUVD-2026-44043

| CVE-2026-56164 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-07-14 microsoft GHSA-hc2f-r46j-4w6x
Critical
Disputed · 9.8 NVD
Temporal: 4.9
Share

Severity by source

Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)
Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
MEDIUM
qualitative
NVD
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
CIRCL (temporal)
4.9 MEDIUM
cvss
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Missing authentication on a network-reachable critical function gives remote unauthenticated access (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) with privileged control yielding high C/I/A; scope unchanged within the farm.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 21:56 vuln.today
Severity Changed
Jul 14, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
MEDIUM CRITICAL
CVSS changed
Jul 14, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 9.8 (CRITICAL)
Added to CISA KEV
Jul 14, 2026 - 18:20 CISA
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:05 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionNVD

Missing authentication for critical function in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

AnalysisAI

Privilege elevation in Microsoft SharePoint Server (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Subscription Edition) lets an unauthenticated network attacker reach a security-critical function that lacks any authentication check (CWE-306), gaining elevated privileges on the target farm. The flaw is confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV) with publicly available exploit code, and its CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) reflects fully remote, unauthenticated exploitation with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. …

Unlock full vulnerability intelligence

  • Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
  • Attack chain visualization
  • Remediation with exact patch versions
  • Threat intelligence from 22 sources
  • Personal watchlist & email alerts

Free forever · No credit card required

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Identify reachable on-prem SharePoint front-end
Delivery
Send crafted request to unauthenticated endpoint
Exploit
Bypass missing authentication check (CWE-306)
Execution
Invoke privileged function to elevate privileges
Impact
Compromise farm data and integrity

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation No special authentication or user interaction is required - remote unauthenticated exploitation (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) against on-premises Microsoft SharePoint Server, where a critical function is exposed without any authentication check (CWE-306). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment This is a genuine top-priority issue rather than a high-CVSS-but-low-risk theoretical flaw: every available signal aligns. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who can reach an on-prem SharePoint web front-end over the network sends a crafted request directly to the unauthenticated critical function, bypassing login entirely and obtaining elevated privileges on the farm. Because publicly available exploit code exists and no user interaction or credentials are required (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), this can be executed opportunistically at scale against exposed servers and is already being used in the wild per CISA KEV. …
Remediation Apply the vendor security update: Patch available per Microsoft advisory - install the SharePoint security update referenced in the MSRC Security Update Guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-56164) for each affected build (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Subscription Edition), following Microsoft's guidance to run the update wizard/PSConfig so the fix is fully applied across the farm. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Microsoft SharePoint Server 2016, 2019, and Subscription Edition installations and assess patch compatibility with your environment; immediately begin testing the MSRC-released patch in non-production systems. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

CVE-2026-45659 HIGH POC
8.8 May 22

Authenticated remote code execution in Microsoft SharePoint (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Subscription Editi

CVE-2026-58644 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 14

Remote code execution in Microsoft SharePoint (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Server Subscription Edition) all

CVE-2026-50522 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 14

Remote code execution in Microsoft SharePoint Server (2016, 2019, and Subscription Edition) lets an unauthenticated atta

CVE-2026-55040 CRITICAL
9.1 Jul 14

Security feature bypass in Microsoft SharePoint (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Server Subscription Edition) l

CVE-2026-58277 HIGH
8.8 Jul 14

Privilege elevation in Microsoft SharePoint Server (Enterprise Server 2016 and Server 2019) allows an authenticated netw

CVE-2026-55052 HIGH
8.8 Jul 14

Privilege escalation in Microsoft SharePoint Server (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Subscription Edition) lets

CVE-2026-55034 HIGH
8.7 Jul 14

Cross-site scripting (CWE-79) in on-premises Microsoft SharePoint Server allows an authenticated, low-privileged attacke

CVE-2026-55021 HIGH
8.7 Jul 14

Spoofing via stored cross-site scripting in Microsoft SharePoint (Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and Subscription

CVE-2026-55033 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Word (and Office/SharePoint components that render Word content) stems from an integer

CVE-2026-55038 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Arbitrary code execution in Microsoft Office Word (and the broader Office/365/SharePoint family) arises from a stack-bas

CVE-2026-55132 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Word (part of Microsoft 365 Apps, Office 2019, Office LTSC 2021/2024, and Office for M

CVE-2026-55127 HIGH
7.8 Jul 14

Local code execution in Microsoft Word (and the wider Microsoft Office / Microsoft 365 Apps family) lets an unauthorized

Share

EUVD-2026-44043 vulnerability details – vuln.today

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy