Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
AV:N reflects network-delivered extension; AC:H for required extension install and specific trigger; UI:R mandatory; no C/I impact, only process crash (A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (apple).
CVSS VectorVendor: apple
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.5.2, iOS 26.5.2 and iPadOS 26.5.2, macOS Tahoe 26.5.2. A malicious web extension may be able to cause an unexpected process crash.
AnalysisAI
Use-after-free memory corruption in Apple Safari (and the broader iOS/iPadOS/macOS Tahoe platform) allows a malicious web extension to trigger an unexpected process crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. Affected versions span all Safari, iOS/iPadOS, and macOS Tahoe releases prior to 26.5.2, with Apple-confirmed fixes available across all three platforms. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the victim has installed a malicious Safari web extension on their device - this is a hard prerequisite and the primary limiting factor. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.3 (Medium) is supported by a vector of AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker publishes or distributes a malicious Safari web extension - potentially via a third-party site or social engineering - and convinces a user to install it. Once installed, when the user interacts with the browser in a way that triggers the extension's use-after-free code path, the Safari process crashes unexpectedly, resulting in loss of the browsing session and a denial-of-service condition. … |
| Remediation | The primary fix is to update to Safari 26.5.2, iOS 26.5.2, iPadOS 26.5.2, or macOS Tahoe 26.5.2, as confirmed by Apple's security advisories at https://support.apple.com/en-us/127594, https://support.apple.com/en-us/127595, and https://support.apple.com/en-us/127685. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-40198
GHSA-9xg4-m7cw-j39m