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PowerDNS Recursor EUVDEUVD-2026-39358

| CVE-2026-42388 MEDIUM
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-06-25 OX GHSA-wmff-hvrr-9ch3
5.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: OX
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Severity by source

Vendor (OX) PRIMARY
5.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.9 MEDIUM

Network-reachable via crafted catalog zone data with no auth to Recursor itself; AC:H for non-default catalog zone configuration requirement; pure availability crash impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
MEDIUM
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (OX).

CVSS VectorVendor: OX

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Jun 25, 2026 - 15:17 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Jun 25, 2026 - 14:16 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Incomplete validation of the SOA record present in a catalog zone might lead to a crash.

AnalysisAI

PowerDNS Recursor crashes when processing a malformed SOA record within a catalog zone, resulting in a denial of service for all DNS resolution handled by the affected instance. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) confirms network-reachable unauthenticated exploitation, but high attack complexity reflects the non-default catalog zone configuration required. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Gain control of catalog zone authoritative server
Delivery
Craft catalog zone with malformed SOA record
Exploit
Deliver zone to target Recursor via zone transfer or NOTIFY
Execution
Incomplete SOA validation triggered
Persist
Recursor process crashes
Impact
DNS resolution denied for dependent clients

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires that the target PowerDNS Recursor is configured to consume catalog zones - a non-default zone management feature that must be explicitly enabled and pointed at an authoritative catalog zone server. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 5.9 Medium score is appropriate for this flaw. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who operates or compromises an authoritative DNS server configured as a catalog zone source for a target PowerDNS Recursor instance crafts a zone containing a malformed or minimally incomplete SOA record. When the Recursor fetches and processes the catalog zone - either on schedule or triggered by a NOTIFY - the incomplete SOA validation logic crashes the Recursor process, immediately halting recursive DNS resolution for all clients depending on that instance. …
Remediation Apply the vendor-released patch per the advisory at https://docs.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-powerdns-2026-08.html - the exact fix version must be confirmed from that advisory, as it was not provided in the available data. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

CVE-2019-3807 CRITICAL
9.8 Jan 29

An issue has been found in PowerDNS Recursor versions 4.1.x before 4.1.9 where records in the answer section of response

CVE-2020-10030 HIGH
8.8 May 19

An issue has been found in PowerDNS Recursor 4.1.0 up to and including 4.3.0. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulne

CVE-2025-59023 HIGH
8.2 Feb 09

Crafted delegations or IP fragments can poison cached delegations in Recursor. [CVSS 8.2 HIGH]

CVE-2019-3806 HIGH
8.1 Jan 29

An issue has been found in PowerDNS Recursor versions after 4.1.3 before 4.1.9 where Lua hooks are not properly applied

CVE-2015-1868 HIGH
7.8 May 18

The label decompression functionality in PowerDNS Recursor 3.5.x, 3.6.x before 3.6.3, and 3.7.x before 3.7.2 and Authori

CVE-2015-5470 HIGH
7.8 Nov 02

The label decompression functionality in PowerDNS Recursor before 3.6.4 and 3.7.x before 3.7.3 and Authoritative (Auth)

CVE-2023-22617 HIGH
7.5 Jan 21

A remote attacker might be able to cause infinite recursion in PowerDNS Recursor 4.8.0 via a DNS query that retrieves DS

CVE-2022-27227 HIGH
7.5 Mar 25

In PowerDNS Authoritative Server before 4.4.3, 4.5.x before 4.5.4, and 4.6.x before 4.6.1 and PowerDNS Recursor before 4

CVE-2020-25829 HIGH
7.5 Oct 16

An issue has been found in PowerDNS Recursor before 4.1.18, 4.2.x before 4.2.5, and 4.3.x before 4.3.5. Rated high sever

CVE-2020-10995 HIGH
7.5 May 19

PowerDNS Recursor from 4.1.0 up to and including 4.3.0 does not sufficiently defend against amplification attacks. Rated

CVE-2020-12244 HIGH
7.5 May 19

An issue has been found in PowerDNS Recursor 4.1.0 through 4.3.0 where records in the answer section of a NXDOMAIN respo

CVE-2018-16855 HIGH
7.5 Dec 03

An issue has been found in PowerDNS Recursor before version 4.1.8 where a remote attacker sending a DNS query can trigge

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate

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EUVD-2026-39358 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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