Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessPosition on shared network path
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DeliveryWait for photographer to upload
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ExploitSniff cleartext FTP session
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ExecutionCapture credentials and image payloads
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ImpactReuse credentials against FTP server
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Secure default settings
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to actively use the FTP upload feature configured by Canon EOS Network Setting Tool 1.5.0 or earlier with its default (plaintext FTP) protocol selection - this maps to the UI:P (passive user interaction) component of the CVSS vector. The attacker must also be on the network path between the camera and the FTP server (same Wi-Fi segment, compromised router, ISP-level position, or other on-path vantage), which limits practical attacks to shared/untrusted networks rather than trusted internal LANs. If the user has manually switched the tool to FTPS or SFTP, or uploads only over a trusted segmented network, the issue is not exploitable in practice even though the vulnerable default remains present. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw with high confidentiality impact and no integrity or availability impact, requiring passive user interaction (the photographer actually using the FTP upload feature). This is consistent with an eavesdropping/credential-disclosure issue rather than remote code execution, and EPSS and KEV data were not provided, so widespread automated exploitation is unlikely; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Real-world risk is highest for photojournalists, event photographers, and corporate users who upload over untrusted networks - for users only uploading inside trusted LANs with no on-path threat, practical risk is significantly lower than the 7.1 base score suggests. Notably, the issue is a default-configuration weakness, not a code defect, so it can be neutralised by configuration alone where the camera body and destination server support FTPS or SFTP. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A photographer at a press event uses Canon EOS Network Setting Tool defaults to upload images via FTP to a publishing server over conference Wi-Fi. An attacker on the same wireless segment runs a passive sniffer (e.g., Wireshark with an ftp filter) and captures the FTP USER/PASS exchange in cleartext together with the JPEG payloads, gaining both server credentials and embargoed imagery without any active exploitation of the camera or tool. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026
Information disclosure in Canon EOS Network Setting Tool version 1.5.0 and earlier stems from an insecure default FTP configuration that transmits credentials and image data in cleartext over the network. Remote attackers positioned on the network path can intercept the unencrypted FTP traffic to capture authentication material and uploaded photographs. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the vulnerability is published with a Canon PSIRT advisory and CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.1.
RemediationAI
Patch status from the available data is ambiguous: no exact fix version was provided in the input, so treat this as 'patch available per vendor advisory' and consult Canon PSIRT advisory CP2026-005 (https://psirt.canon/advisory-information/cp2026-005/) along with the regional Canon support pages for an updated version of the EOS Network Setting Tool and instructions. As a configuration-level mitigation that works immediately without waiting for an update, reconfigure each affected camera to use FTPS (FTP over TLS) or SFTP (SSH) instead of plain FTP for image upload - this requires that the destination server also support the chosen protocol and that valid certificates or SSH keys are deployed, which may need server-side work. Where encrypted upload is not feasible, restrict camera FTP uploads to a trusted, segmented network (for example a dedicated event VLAN with no untrusted clients) and avoid uploading over public, hotel, or shared Wi-Fi; the trade-off is reduced operational flexibility for photographers working in the field.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The Canon EOS Network Setting Tool is a utility used to configure network upload destinations (FTP, FTPS, SFTP) on Canon EOS DSLR and mirrorless camera bodies for transferring images from the camera to a remote server. CWE-1188 (Insecure Default Initialization of Resource) applies because the tool defaults to the legacy FTP protocol - which transmits the username, password, and file contents in cleartext - rather than defaulting to an encrypted alternative such as FTPS or SFTP. The underlying FTP protocol (RFC 959) provides no transport-layer confidentiality or integrity, so anyone capable of observing the network path (open Wi-Fi, hotel/event networks, on-path attacker) can read the contents of the session.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Network-observable cleartext FTP with no auth needed by the attacker, but the victim must actually perform an FTP upload (UI:R); only confidentiality of credentials and images is impacted.
Primary rating from Vendor (f98c90f0-e9bd-4fa7-911b-51993f3571fd).
CVSS VectorVendor: f98c90f0-e9bd-4fa7-911b-51993f3571fd
DescriptionCVE.org
Use of a non-secure protocol as the default FTP configuration in Canon EOS Network Setting Tool Version 1.5.0 or earlier
Executive ViewAI
Canon EOS Network Setting Tool versions 1.5.0 and earlier transmit authentication credentials and image data in cleartext FTP, exposing organizations to credential theft and data interception by network-positioned attackers; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Any user operating this tool on shared or corporate networks faces immediate risk of account compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive photographs. Leadership should prioritize containment and mitigation while evaluating alternative imaging solutions.
Restrict Canon EOS Network Setting Tool usage to isolated, air-gapped networks; block FTP port 21 for affected systems at network boundary; require VPN or encrypted tunneling for any network access; monitor FTP traffic for cleartext credentials; audit user account access logs for unauthorized activity; plan upgrade to newer Canon software versions or alternative solutions when available.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
EUVD-2026-37022
GHSA-hpfm-h576-jwmh
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB