Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-priv local user access
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DeliveryInvoke DWM graphics API path
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ExploitTrigger use-after-free in dwmcore.dll
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ExecutionReclaim freed object with controlled data
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PersistHijack execution in DWM context
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ImpactElevate to SYSTEM privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Heap buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The attacker must already have local, authenticated access to the target Windows host with at least low-privileged user rights (PR:L) and the ability to execute code or call graphics APIs that reach the vulnerable DWM Core Library code path; no user interaction is required (UI:N) and the attack runs entirely on the local machine (AV:L), so it cannot be triggered directly from the network. Exploitation is limited by the need for prior code execution on the box, by mitigations such as HVCI/Credential Guard that constrain kernel-adjacent memory corruption, and by the requirement that the targeted Windows build ships the unpatched dwmcore.dll enumerated in the MSRC advisory. |
| Impact | The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates the attacker must already be authenticated locally with low privileges but requires no user interaction and faces low attack complexity, making this a strong candidate for chaining after initial access (phishing, browser exploit, malware drop). There is no CISA KEV entry and no public POC referenced, so this is currently a theoretical-but-credible threat rather than a confirmed in-the-wild campaign - EPSS data was not provided. DWM EoP bugs have historically been exploited by ransomware and APT operators once details emerge, so the practical priority for managed Windows fleets is high despite the lack of active exploitation signal. No conflicting signals between CVSS and description were identified. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already obtained a standard user shell on a Windows endpoint - for example via a phishing payload or a compromised browser session - triggers the vulnerable DWM code path with a crafted sequence of graphics or window-management calls, reclaims the freed heap object with attacker-controlled data, and executes code in the higher-privileged DWM context to escalate to SYSTEM. From there the operator disables endpoint defenses, dumps LSASS, and pivots laterally. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Windows Desktop Window Manager (DWM) Core Library stems from a use-after-free condition (CWE-122) that lets an authenticated low-privileged user gain elevated rights on affected Windows systems. The flaw was reported by Microsoft (secure@microsoft.com) and tracked via MSRC, with no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing. CVSS 7.8 reflects high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability once the attacker has local foothold.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the Microsoft security update referenced in the MSRC guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-44808 through Windows Update, WSUS, or your enterprise patch management platform; exact fix KB numbers should be taken from that advisory for each Windows SKU you operate. No vendor-published workaround is listed, and disabling DWM is not a supported configuration on modern Windows, so compensating controls are limited to reducing local foothold risk: enforce least-privilege on interactive users, require LAPS-managed local admins, enable Credential Guard and HVCI to make post-exploitation harder, and restrict the ability of low-privileged users to run untrusted binaries via AppLocker or WDAC, accepting the operational overhead of application allowlisting.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in microsoft, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Desktop Window Manager (dwm.exe and its supporting Core Library, dwmcore.dll) is the compositing window manager that renders the Windows desktop, handling visual effects, transparency, and surface composition across user sessions. CWE-122 here is classified as a heap-based memory corruption issue and the description identifies it as a use-after-free: a heap object referenced by DWM is freed but a dangling pointer is later dereferenced, allowing an attacker to influence the contents of the reused allocation. Because DWM components historically run with higher privileges than the calling user session, corrupting their heap state is a recognized vector for crossing privilege boundaries on Windows. The advisory tags (Buffer Overflow, Heap Overflow, Denial Of Service) align with this memory-safety class.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Windows DWM Core Library allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
Windows Desktop Window Manager vulnerability CVE-2026-44808 allows authenticated local users to escalate privileges to system level, creating a direct pathway for unauthorized data access and system compromise across all Windows deployments. No vendor-released patch is currently available, requiring immediate compensating controls to mitigate privilege escalation risk.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Enforce principle of least privilege-disable unnecessary administrator accounts and restrict user rights assignments via Group Policy; (2) Implement application control or code integrity policies to prevent unauthorized privilege elevation; (3) Enable Windows Defender Exploit Guard to mitigate use-after-free exploitation; (4) Monitor Windows security event logs (Event ID 4672, 4688) for privilege escalation attempts; (5) Segment networks to limit post-compromise lateral movement; (6) Disable Desktop Window Manager services where operationally feasible in restricted environments.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A heap overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the bounds of a buffer allocated in the heap memory region.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-35748
GHSA-83gr-6443-3q7q
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB