Severity by source
Sources disagree (Medium–Critical)AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionNVD
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Push Notifications allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
AnalysisAI
Local privilege escalation in Microsoft Windows Push Notifications service stems from a race condition (CWE-362) that an authenticated low-privilege user can win to gain higher privileges on the host. The CVSS 7.8 score with Scope:Changed indicates successful exploitation crosses a security boundary, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of resources beyond the vulnerable component. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Attacker must already have authenticated local code execution as a low-privileged user (PR:L) on the target Windows host - this is not remotely exploitable. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | Real-world risk is moderate rather than critical despite the 7.8 CVSS base score. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with valid low-privilege credentials on a Windows host - for example a standard domain user on a shared workstation, a compromised service account, or a foothold gained through phishing - runs a small tool that repeatedly invokes Push Notifications APIs while a second thread manipulates the shared resource to win the race window. On a successful run, the attacker's code executes in the security context of the higher-privileged notification service, allowing them to access protected resources or stage further lateral movement. … |
| Remediation | Apply the patch available per Microsoft Security Response Center advisory CVE-2026-42991 (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-42991) through standard Windows Update or WSUS channels for all affected client and server SKUs; exact fix KB numbers are listed in the MSRC entry and should be cited from that advisory rather than inferred. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Inventory Windows systems running Push Notifications service, prioritizing deployments with standard user access. …
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Same weakness CWE-362 – Race Condition
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-35741
GHSA-56p9-f9vp-94x2