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OpenSSL EUVDEUVD-2026-35486

| CVE-2026-42769 MEDIUM
Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295)
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor
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Severity by source

Vendor (CNA) PRIMARY
5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SUSE
5.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Red Hat
5.9 LOW
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).

CVSS VectorVendor

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jun 09, 2026 - 21:39 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jun 09, 2026 - 21:39 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jun 09, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 11:43 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 11:43 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

Description PRE-NVD

Disclosed via GitHub release of openssl/openssl. NVD scoring and full description are pending.

AnalysisAI

Trust anchor substitution in OpenSSL's CMP rootCaKeyUpdate handler allows a network-positioned attacker with low privileges to bypass certificate validation via a cert/issuer field confusion bug (CWE-295), affecting four actively maintained OpenSSL branches. The high confidentiality impact (C:H) reflects the potential for a substituted malicious trust anchor to undermine TLS certificate chains, enabling downstream interception of protected communications. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; vendor patch released 2026-06-09 across all affected branches.

Technical ContextAI

The Certificate Management Protocol (CMP, RFC 4210) is used for automated PKI lifecycle management including root CA key rollovers, which are handled by the rootCaKeyUpdate CMP operation. OpenSSL's CMP implementation contains a code-level typo that references the cert field where the issuer field should be used (or vice versa) during rootCaKeyUpdate trust anchor validation, causing the new root CA certificate to be accepted without properly verifying its chain to the existing trust anchor. This is classified as CWE-295 (Improper Certificate Validation), a root cause class in which certificate authenticity checks are incomplete or incorrectly implemented. Per EUVD-2026-35486, affected versions span four OpenSSL branches: 4.0.0, 3.5.0-3.5.6, 3.4.0-3.4.5, and 3.6.0-3.6.2. The vulnerability is isolated to the CMP code path and does not affect standard TLS, X.509, or general cryptographic operations in OpenSSL.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to the vendor-released patched versions: OpenSSL 4.0.1 (for 4.0.x users), 3.6.3 (for 3.6.x users), 3.5.7 (for 3.5.x users), or 3.4.6 (for 3.4.x users), as confirmed by the OpenSSL security advisory at https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260609.txt and the GitHub release at https://github.com/openssl/openssl/releases/tag/openssl-4.0.1. Ubuntu users should apply USN-8414-1 via the standard APT package manager. For organizations unable to patch immediately, disable or restrict the use of OpenSSL's CMP client functionality - specifically any rootCaKeyUpdate operations - until the patch is applied; note this will interrupt automated CA key rollover workflows and require manual PKI procedures as a trade-off. If CMP must remain active, isolate CMP traffic to a tightly controlled network segment with strict access controls and authenticated CMP server verification to reduce attacker positioning opportunities. Three source code fixes are tracked via NVD commits: 54d0989, 777b363, d35cd47, and d531f21 in the openssl/security repository.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Medium
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 Affected

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EUVD-2026-35486 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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