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NETGEAR Orbi EUVDEUVD-2026-35456

| CVE-2026-3088 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-06-09 NETGEAR GHSA-r4pc-3chm-q76v
4.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: NETGEAR
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Gain adjacent network access (LAN/Wi-Fi)
  2. Delivery
    Identify target Orbi router IP
  3. Exploit
    Craft malformed request payload
  4. Install
    Send requests to local-facing service
  5. C2
    Trigger out-of-bounds write in parser
  6. Execute
    Router memory corruption and crash
  7. Impact
    Device unavailability (DoS)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must be physically or logically present on the adjacent local network (LAN or Wi-Fi segment) served by the affected Orbi device - AV:A confirms internet-based exploitation is not possible. No authentication is required (PR:N) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). No special non-default configuration is required (AT:N, AC:L), meaning any default-deployed affected device on a reachable local segment is vulnerable. Exploitation is limited to denial-of-service (VA:H only); there is no confidentiality or integrity impact, and subsequent system impact is absent (SC:N, SI:N, SA:N). The primary limiting factor is the adjacent-network requirement: an external attacker cannot exploit this without first gaining local network access. Devices with strict client isolation (e.g., guest-mode isolation that prevents client-to-router communication beyond DHCP/DNS) may reduce, but not necessarily eliminate, the attack surface depending on which interface is affected.

Impact

Real-world risk is moderate and scoped. CVSS 4.0 scores this at 4.9, with the key limiting factor being AV:A (adjacent network only) - the attacker must already be on the same LAN or Wi-Fi segment as the device, precluding remote internet exploitation. AC:L and AT:N indicate no special conditions or configurations are required once within network range, and PR:N confirms no authentication is needed. The impact is exclusively availability (VA:H) with no confidentiality or integrity loss (VC:N, VI:N). The exploitation status flag E:U (Unproven) and the absence of a KEV listing both suggest no known active or public exploitation. The CVSS urgency rating of U:Amber and remediation effort RE:L reinforce that this is not an emergency-tier vulnerability but warrants prompt patching, particularly in environments where device unavailability is operationally significant (e.g., home offices, SMB networks where Orbi is the sole routing path). EPSS data was not provided; risk should be treated as low-to-medium given the adjacent-network constraint.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker connected to the same Wi-Fi network as an unpatched NETGEAR Orbi router - such as a guest, a rogue device, or an attacker who has joined an open or weakly secured network - crafts and transmits specially formed network requests to the router's local-facing service. The malformed input triggers an out-of-bounds write in the request-parsing code, corrupting memory and causing the router process or device to crash, cutting off internet and LAN connectivity for all users until the device reboots. No authentication is required, and no public exploit code has been identified, though the low complexity suggests the crash condition is reproducible through fuzzing.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 09, 2026

Denial-of-service via out-of-bounds write in NETGEAR Orbi mesh router and satellite firmware allows unauthenticated, adjacent-network attackers to render affected devices unavailable by sending specially crafted requests. The vulnerability affects multiple Orbi 860/950/960/970/971-series devices across a broad firmware version range, with fixed builds available per vendor advisory. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis (CVSS E:U), though the low attack complexity and absence of any authentication requirement make this straightforward to reproduce for any attacker with local network access.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is upgrading affected devices to the vendor-released patched firmware. For the 860/950/960 series (RBR860, RBS860, RBRE950, RBSE950, RBRE960, RBSE960), upgrade to firmware V7.2.7.15 or later. For the 970/971 series (RBRE970, RBRE971), upgrade to V9.10.1.4 or later. Firmware can be obtained from NETGEAR's product support pages linked in the references above or via the Orbi mobile app's automatic update function. If immediate patching is not possible, a targeted compensating control is to restrict Wi-Fi access to trusted devices only using MAC address filtering or WPA3-Enterprise with certificate-based authentication, which limits the pool of adjacent-network attackers - note that MAC filtering alone is bypassable by spoofing and should not be treated as a security boundary. Network segmentation (placing the Orbi management interface on a VLAN inaccessible to untrusted clients) reduces exposure but does not eliminate it. Guest network isolation, if enabled, prevents guest-segment attackers from reaching the primary LAN-facing service.

Affected VersionsENISA

RBRE950 0 <v7.2.7.15
RBSE950 0 <v7.2.7.15
RBRE960 V6.3.7.10 <V7.2.7.15
RBS860 0 <V7.2.7.15
RBRE970 V6.3.7.10 <V9.10.1.4
RBRE971 V6.3.7.10 <V9.10.1.4
RBSE960 0 <V7.2.7.15
RBR860 V6.3.7.10 <V7.2.7.15

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-787 (Out-of-Bounds Write) indicates that the router's request-handling code writes data beyond the bounds of an allocated memory buffer, consistent with the 'Buffer Overflow' and 'Memory Corruption' tags. In embedded router firmware, such a write typically corrupts adjacent heap or stack memory structures, leading to a process crash or kernel panic that takes the device offline. The CVSS 4.0 vector AV:A confirms the attack surface is the adjacent local network (e.g., LAN/Wi-Fi segment), meaning the vulnerability resides in a service listening on a local-facing interface rather than the WAN. Affected products span NETGEAR's Orbi 860, 950, 960, 970, and 971 series (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:netgear:rbr860, rbre950, rbre960, rbre970, rbre971, rbs860, rbse950, rbse960), covering both router (RBR/RBRE) and satellite (RBS/RBSE) units in the mesh system.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (NETGEAR) PRIMARY 4.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Amber

Primary rating from Vendor (NETGEAR) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: NETGEAR

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Jun 09, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
4.9 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 15:50 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated users on the local network can cause the router to become unavailable by sending specially crafted requests.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 93% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

24
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +24
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

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