Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconIdentify exposed BR-6428NS admin interface
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DeliveryAuthenticate with valid or default credentials
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ExploitSend crafted POST to /goform/formWirelessTbl with oversized vapurl
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InstallOverflow fixed-size buffer in handler
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C2Hijack control flow on router
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ExecutePersist via firmware/config tampering
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ImpactIntercept and redirect LAN traffic
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Buffer copy size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network reachability to the BR-6428NS web administration interface (typically TCP 80 on the LAN, or WAN if remote administration is enabled) and an authenticated administrative session, as indicated by CVSS PR:L - the attacker must be able to issue authenticated POST requests to /goform/formWirelessTbl. The specific trigger is supplying an oversized value in the vapurl POST parameter to the formWirelessTbl handler. Limiting factors: the attacker needs valid admin credentials (commonly defeated on consumer routers through default-credential reuse or LAN-side access), and the device must be running firmware version 1.10. No user interaction is required, and exploitation works against the device's default web stack without any non-default configuration. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) indicates network-reachable exploitation with low complexity, requiring low privileges (PR:L - typically an authenticated session) and no user interaction, with high impact across CIA. The E:P/RC:R temporal extensions indicate a proof-of-concept exploit with reasonable reporting confidence, consistent with the publicly released writeup. No EPSS score was provided in the input, and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, so there is no confirmed evidence of in-the-wild exploitation; however, publicly available exploit code exists, which materially raises opportunistic risk. PR:L conflicts somewhat with consumer router reality - many BR-6428NS units are deployed with default or weak admin credentials, effectively lowering the practical authentication barrier. The vendor's non-response to disclosure means no patch coordination is occurring, which substantially elevates long-term risk for any internet-exposed device. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained or guessed admin credentials (or who reaches the device on a network where the admin panel is exposed) sends a crafted POST request to /goform/formWirelessTbl containing an oversized vapurl parameter, overflowing a fixed-size buffer in the handler. Because a public PoC exists in the referenced Notion writeup, the technical barrier to weaponization is low. Successful exploitation crashes the device or, with proper payload construction, executes attacker-controlled code on the router, giving full control over routed traffic and the local network. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 23, 2026
Buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6428NS 1.10 router's web management interface allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memory by submitting a crafted vapurl parameter to the formWirelessTbl POST handler at /goform/formWirelessTbl. Publicly available exploit code exists (released via VulDB and a Notion writeup), and the vendor has not responded to coordinated disclosure attempts. The flaw is not currently listed in CISA KEV, but the combination of public PoC, low attack complexity, and an unpatched/unresponsive vendor makes this a tangible risk for any exposed device.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - Edimax did not respond to the disclosure, and the BR-6428NS is a legacy/likely end-of-life device, so users should plan for hardware replacement with a currently supported router as the durable fix. As compensating controls until replacement, disable remote/WAN-side administration on the device (admin console should be reachable only from a trusted LAN segment), enforce a strong unique admin password to raise the bar against the PR:L precondition, and place the router's management interface behind a firewall rule blocking inbound TCP to the HTTP admin port from untrusted networks; the trade-off is loss of remote management convenience. Monitor the VulDB entry at https://vuldb.com/vuln/365242 for any updated vendor response, and segment the device away from sensitive internal networks since a compromised router enables pivoting, DNS tampering, and traffic interception.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The Edimax BR-6428NS is a consumer-grade SOHO wireless router whose web administration interface is served by an embedded HTTP daemon (goform-based handlers, typical of Realtek/Edimax firmware). The vulnerable code path is the formWirelessTbl handler under /goform/, which processes wireless table updates from POST requests. The root cause is CWE-120 (Classic Buffer Overflow / Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input): the vapurl POST parameter is copied into a fixed-size stack or BSS buffer without bounds validation, allowing oversized input to overwrite adjacent memory. On MIPS/ARM SOHO devices of this class, such overflows typically lead to control-flow hijack or device crash. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:edimax:br-6428ns:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* with version 1.10 explicitly named.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
A security flaw has been discovered in Edimax BR-6428NS 1.10. This affects the function formWirelessTbl of the file /goform/formWirelessTbl of the component POST Request Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument vapurl results in buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Executive ViewAI
Organizations operating Edimax BR-6428NS routers (firmware v1.10) face immediate risk from an unpatched buffer overflow vulnerability in the management interface where publicly available exploit code exists; this vulnerability will persist indefinitely without vendor remediation. Compromised routers could lead to network disruption and unauthorized access through critical infrastructure. All affected devices require urgent remediation or replacement planning.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement network access controls: restrict management interface to trusted networks only via firewall ACLs, disable remote management if not operationally required, enforce VPN or authenticated jump-box access for all administrative functions, implement strong authentication policies, and enable detailed logging and monitoring of management interface access. Expedite equipment replacement planning as primary mitigation.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Stack buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6428NS router (firmware 1.10) allows remote authenticated attackers to corrupt me
Stack buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6428NS router firmware version 1.10 allows authenticated remote attackers to corr
Stack buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6428NS 1.10 wireless router allows authenticated remote attackers to corrupt memo
Command injection in the Edimax BR-6428NS 1.10 wireless router's web management interface allows a remotely authenticate
Command injection in Edimax BR-6428NS firmware version 1.10 exposes the device's operating system to remote command exec
Command injection in Edimax BR-6428NS firmware v1.10 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system c
EUVD-2026-31528
GHSA-qc2w-vjr4-c222
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB