Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessSend unauthenticated HTTP request
-
DeliveryTrigger session creation before auth validation
-
ExploitWrite session to backend storage
-
ExecutionRepeat rapidly
-
PersistExhaust storage capacity
-
ImpactDeny service to legitimate users
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Incorrect behavior order
|
| Exploitation Conditions | No authentication is required - the vulnerability exists in the pre-authentication code path. Any network-accessible Horizon instance without rate limiting is vulnerable. The attack succeeds against default configurations; no special deployment modes or feature flags need to be enabled. The limiting factor is network bandwidth and the attacker's ability to sustain rapid HTTP requests; the application's session backend must accept write operations from unauthenticated sources (the bug itself). |
| Impact | CVSS 5.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L) and EPSS data are not provided, but the vector indicates moderate risk: network-accessible, low complexity, no authentication barrier, and unauthenticated exploitation capability. The primary impact is availability (denial of service), not confidentiality or integrity. No KEV status or public POC is indicated in the input data. Real-world risk is moderate: the attack is simple to execute (requires only HTTP client capable of rapid requests) and requires no special skills, but is limited to denial-of-service impact without lateral movement potential. Organizations running Horizon 25.6 or 25.7.0-25.7.2 in production should prioritize patching; non-production instances are lower priority. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker writes a simple Python or curl loop that sends GET requests to the Horizon login page (or any unauthenticated endpoint) from a single machine or distributed botnet. Each request creates a session entry in the backend storage. Within minutes to hours depending on storage capacity and attack rate, the session store fills to capacity, causing new legitimate user sessions to fail and rendering the Horizon dashboard unavailable. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 05, 2026
OpenStack Horizon 25.6 and 25.7 before 25.7.3 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exhaust session storage backend resources through repeated requests that trigger write operations prior to authentication, causing denial of service. This is a regression of CVE-2014-8124 and is assigned CVSS 5.3 (network-based, low complexity, no authentication required).
RemediationAI
Upgrade OpenStack Horizon to version 25.7.3 or later immediately. For Horizon 25.6 users, upgrade to the next stable release series (26.0 or later when available). If immediate patching is not feasible, implement rate limiting at the reverse proxy or load balancer layer (e.g., nginx rate_limit, HAProxy stick-table) to restrict unauthenticated requests per IP address to a low threshold (e.g., 10 requests per 10 seconds), and monitor session storage backend usage for rapid growth indicating ongoing attacks. Additionally, configure session backend storage with appropriate size limits and eviction policies (LRU or TTL-based) to prevent complete exhaustion. These mitigations reduce but do not eliminate risk; patching is strongly recommended.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in pypi
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
OpenStack Horizon is the web-based management dashboard for OpenStack cloud infrastructure. The vulnerability stems from a session management flaw (CWE-696: Incorrect Behavior Order) where the application writes session data to the backend storage layer before validating user credentials. Session storage backends (typically Redis, Memcached, or database) have finite capacity; an attacker can craft rapid unauthenticated requests that each create a session entry, exhausting available storage space and rendering the dashboard unavailable to legitimate users. This reintroduces a design flaw previously patched in CVE-2014-8124, indicating a regression in code that was later modified.
Know when Openstack gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
An issue was discovered in OpenStack Horizon 25.6 and 25.7 before 25.7.3. There is a write operation to the session storage backend before authentication and thus storage can be exhausted by unauthenticated requests. This is a regression of the CVE-2014-8124 fix.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Oracle MySQL through 5.5.52, 5.6.x through 5.6.33, and 5.7.x through 5.7.15; MariaDB before 5.5.51, 10.0.x before 10.0.2
Eval injection vulnerability in the create method in the Bookmarks controller in Foreman before 1.2.0-RC2 allows remote
The create method in app/controllers/users_controller.rb in Foreman before 1.2.0-RC2 allows remote authenticated users w
Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and speculative execution of memory reads before the addres
The Floppy Disk Controller (FDC) in QEMU, as used in Xen 4.5.x and earlier and KVM, allows local guest users to cause a
Memory Corruption was discovered in the cmsgpack library in the Lua subsystem in Redis before 3.2.12, 4.x before 4.0.10,
The IPTables firewall in OpenStack Neutron before 7.0.4 and 8.0.0 through 8.1.0 allows remote attackers to bypass an int
An issue in OpenStack magnum yoga-eom version allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the cert_manager.py
An Integer Overflow issue was discovered in the struct library in the Lua subsystem in Redis before 3.2.12, 4.x before 4
glibc contains a vulnerability that allows specially crafted LD_LIBRARY_PATH values to manipulate the heap/stack, causin
Buffer overflow in the pcnet_receive function in hw/net/pcnet.c in QEMU, when a guest NIC has a larger MTU, allows remot
Code injection in OpenStack Vitrage query parser allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary Python code through cra
EUVD-2026-27406
GHSA-vxvf-xvm3-p8j5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB