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Roxy-WI EUVDEUVD-2026-25376

| CVE-2026-33077 HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-04-24 GitHub_M
7.7
CVSS 4.0 · GitHub Advisory
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Discover exposed Roxy-WI interface
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to haproxy_section_save
  3. Exploit
    Path traversal via oldconfig parameter
  4. Execution
    Read sensitive files
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate credentials and keys

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions required for exploitation against default Roxy-WI deployments. The CVSS:4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms remote unauthenticated exploitation with low complexity against network-accessible instances. The vulnerability does not require the haproxy_section_save endpoint to be explicitly enabled - it is part of the standard Roxy-WI functionality. Exploitation is limited only by network reachability: instances deployed behind firewall rules restricting access to internal networks, VPN-only access, or IP allowlists are not exploitable from the internet. The vulnerability affects file read operations, so impact is limited to files readable by the Roxy-WI application process user (typically a web service account), not requiring root privileges. Organizations that never exposed the Roxy-WI management interface to untrusted networks face negligible risk regardless of version.

Impact

This vulnerability represents high real-world risk for internet-exposed Roxy-WI installations. The CVSS:4.0 score of 7.7 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N indicates remote unauthenticated exploitation with low complexity - no special conditions required. The E:P (Proof-of-Concept) metric confirms exploit code exists, lowering the skill barrier for attackers. Given Roxy-WI's purpose as a centralized management interface for critical infrastructure components (load balancers, reverse proxies), successful file read can expose credentials for multiple backend systems, SSL private keys, API tokens, and database connection strings. The VC:H (High Confidentiality) rating accurately reflects this impact. However, EPSS data is not provided to confirm observed exploitation rates. The vulnerability requires public exposure of the management interface - organizations following best practices of restricting admin interfaces to internal networks or VPN-only access significantly reduce exploitability. This is a priority patch for any Roxy-WI instance accessible from untrusted networks, but lower urgency for properly segmented deployments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker scans for internet-exposed Roxy-WI instances on common ports (typically 8080 or 443) and identifies the management interface. The attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to the haproxy_section_save endpoint with the oldconfig parameter set to '../../../../etc/shadow' or '../../../../root/.ssh/id_rsa'. Due to insufficient input validation, Roxy-WI reads and returns the contents of the requested file. With proof-of-concept exploit code publicly available (E:P), attackers can automate discovery and exploitation to harvest credentials, SSL certificates, and configuration data across vulnerable instances, pivoting to managed infrastructure.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 24, 2026

Arbitrary file read in Roxy-WI versions before 8.2.6.4 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access sensitive files on the server via path traversal in the oldconfig parameter of the haproxy_section_save interface. This CVSS:4.0 vector indicates zero attack complexity and no prerequisites, enabling trivial exploitation to exfiltrate configuration files, credentials, or private keys. GitHub Security Advisory confirms the vulnerability with proof-of-concept exploitation status (E:P), representing immediate risk for exposed Roxy-WI management interfaces.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Roxy-WI version 8.2.6.4 or later, which contains the fix committed in https://github.com/roxy-wi/roxy-wi/commit/aecc7971959092fa93e93531f1ffcde33524b031. Organizations unable to immediately upgrade should implement compensating controls: restrict network access to the Roxy-WI management interface using firewall rules allowing only trusted administrative IP ranges or VPN subnets, eliminating the AV:N (network) attack vector. Deploy a reverse proxy with strict URL path validation to block requests containing path traversal sequences (../, %2e%2e/, etc.) to the haproxy_section_save endpoint, though this is bypass-prone and not a substitute for patching. Review web server access logs for exploitation attempts targeting the haproxy_section_save interface with suspicious file paths in the oldconfig parameter, though absence of logs does not confirm absence of compromise. These mitigations add complexity to operations and may interfere with legitimate remote management workflows, making rapid patching the preferred remediation.

Affected VersionsENISA

roxy-wi < 8.2.6.4

Affected Packages

euvd roxy_wi fix: 8.2.6.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Roxy-WI is a centralized web management interface for HAProxy, Nginx, Apache, and Keepalived load balancers and proxies. The vulnerability is a CWE-22 path traversal flaw in the haproxy_section_save endpoint, where the oldconfig parameter accepts user-controlled file paths without proper validation or sanitization. Path traversal vulnerabilities allow attackers to escape intended directory boundaries using sequences like '../' to read arbitrary files accessible to the web application process. In server management tools like Roxy-WI, this typically grants access to sensitive files including /etc/passwd, SSH keys, database credentials, and configuration files containing infrastructure secrets across managed HAProxy/Nginx/Apache instances. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:roxy-wi:roxy-wi confirms this affects the Roxy-WI application itself, not the managed proxy software.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 7.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch released
Apr 27, 2026 - 15:04 nvd
Patch available
Patch available
Apr 24, 2026 - 05:01 EUVD
CVSS changed
Apr 24, 2026 - 03:22 NVD
7.7 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Apr 24, 2026 - 01:55 nvd
HIGH 7.7

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Prior to version 8.2.6.4, the oldconfig parameter in the haproxy_section_save interface has an arbitrary file read vulnerability. Version 8.2.6.4 fixes the issue.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Roxy-WI versions before 8.2.6.4 contain an unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability enabling remote attackers to read arbitrary files, including configuration files and credentials, from affected servers. Organizations running Roxy-WI for HAProxy management face immediate risk of credential exposure and system reconnaissance if instances are internet-accessible or exposed to untrusted networks.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict network access to Roxy-WI interfaces via firewall rules or VPN-only access; (2) Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block requests containing path traversal payloads in the oldconfig parameter; (3) Enable comprehensive logging on Roxy-WI access and audit for suspicious file access patterns; (4) Rotate all credentials and private keys that may be stored in configuration files accessible via the haproxy_section_save interface.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 86% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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