Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessDiscover exposed Roxy-WI interface
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DeliverySend crafted request to haproxy_section_save
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ExploitPath traversal via oldconfig parameter
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ExecutionRead sensitive files
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ImpactExfiltrate credentials and keys
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions required for exploitation against default Roxy-WI deployments. The CVSS:4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms remote unauthenticated exploitation with low complexity against network-accessible instances. The vulnerability does not require the haproxy_section_save endpoint to be explicitly enabled - it is part of the standard Roxy-WI functionality. Exploitation is limited only by network reachability: instances deployed behind firewall rules restricting access to internal networks, VPN-only access, or IP allowlists are not exploitable from the internet. The vulnerability affects file read operations, so impact is limited to files readable by the Roxy-WI application process user (typically a web service account), not requiring root privileges. Organizations that never exposed the Roxy-WI management interface to untrusted networks face negligible risk regardless of version. |
| Impact | This vulnerability represents high real-world risk for internet-exposed Roxy-WI installations. The CVSS:4.0 score of 7.7 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N indicates remote unauthenticated exploitation with low complexity - no special conditions required. The E:P (Proof-of-Concept) metric confirms exploit code exists, lowering the skill barrier for attackers. Given Roxy-WI's purpose as a centralized management interface for critical infrastructure components (load balancers, reverse proxies), successful file read can expose credentials for multiple backend systems, SSL private keys, API tokens, and database connection strings. The VC:H (High Confidentiality) rating accurately reflects this impact. However, EPSS data is not provided to confirm observed exploitation rates. The vulnerability requires public exposure of the management interface - organizations following best practices of restricting admin interfaces to internal networks or VPN-only access significantly reduce exploitability. This is a priority patch for any Roxy-WI instance accessible from untrusted networks, but lower urgency for properly segmented deployments. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker scans for internet-exposed Roxy-WI instances on common ports (typically 8080 or 443) and identifies the management interface. The attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to the haproxy_section_save endpoint with the oldconfig parameter set to '../../../../etc/shadow' or '../../../../root/.ssh/id_rsa'. Due to insufficient input validation, Roxy-WI reads and returns the contents of the requested file. With proof-of-concept exploit code publicly available (E:P), attackers can automate discovery and exploitation to harvest credentials, SSL certificates, and configuration data across vulnerable instances, pivoting to managed infrastructure. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 24, 2026
Arbitrary file read in Roxy-WI versions before 8.2.6.4 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access sensitive files on the server via path traversal in the oldconfig parameter of the haproxy_section_save interface. This CVSS:4.0 vector indicates zero attack complexity and no prerequisites, enabling trivial exploitation to exfiltrate configuration files, credentials, or private keys. GitHub Security Advisory confirms the vulnerability with proof-of-concept exploitation status (E:P), representing immediate risk for exposed Roxy-WI management interfaces.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to Roxy-WI version 8.2.6.4 or later, which contains the fix committed in https://github.com/roxy-wi/roxy-wi/commit/aecc7971959092fa93e93531f1ffcde33524b031. Organizations unable to immediately upgrade should implement compensating controls: restrict network access to the Roxy-WI management interface using firewall rules allowing only trusted administrative IP ranges or VPN subnets, eliminating the AV:N (network) attack vector. Deploy a reverse proxy with strict URL path validation to block requests containing path traversal sequences (../, %2e%2e/, etc.) to the haproxy_section_save endpoint, though this is bypass-prone and not a substitute for patching. Review web server access logs for exploitation attempts targeting the haproxy_section_save interface with suspicious file paths in the oldconfig parameter, though absence of logs does not confirm absence of compromise. These mitigations add complexity to operations and may interfere with legitimate remote management workflows, making rapid patching the preferred remediation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Roxy-WI is a centralized web management interface for HAProxy, Nginx, Apache, and Keepalived load balancers and proxies. The vulnerability is a CWE-22 path traversal flaw in the haproxy_section_save endpoint, where the oldconfig parameter accepts user-controlled file paths without proper validation or sanitization. Path traversal vulnerabilities allow attackers to escape intended directory boundaries using sequences like '../' to read arbitrary files accessible to the web application process. In server management tools like Roxy-WI, this typically grants access to sensitive files including /etc/passwd, SSH keys, database credentials, and configuration files containing infrastructure secrets across managed HAProxy/Nginx/Apache instances. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:roxy-wi:roxy-wi confirms this affects the Roxy-WI application itself, not the managed proxy software.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Prior to version 8.2.6.4, the oldconfig parameter in the haproxy_section_save interface has an arbitrary file read vulnerability. Version 8.2.6.4 fixes the issue.
Executive ViewAI
Roxy-WI versions before 8.2.6.4 contain an unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability enabling remote attackers to read arbitrary files, including configuration files and credentials, from affected servers. Organizations running Roxy-WI for HAProxy management face immediate risk of credential exposure and system reconnaissance if instances are internet-accessible or exposed to untrusted networks.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict network access to Roxy-WI interfaces via firewall rules or VPN-only access; (2) Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block requests containing path traversal payloads in the oldconfig parameter; (3) Enable comprehensive logging on Roxy-WI access and audit for suspicious file access patterns; (4) Rotate all credentials and private keys that may be stored in configuration files accessible via the haproxy_section_save interface.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8
Roxy-WI is a Web interface for managing HAProxy, Nginx and Keepalived servers. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this
Roxy-wi is an open source web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Rated critical sever
Roxy-wi is an open source web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Rated critical sever
Roxy-WI is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), t
Authenticated command injection in Roxy-WI versions prior to 8.2.8.2 enables attackers to execute arbitrary system comma
Roxy-WI is a Web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache, and Keepalived servers. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5),
Roxy-WI is a Web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache, and Keepalived servers. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5),
hap-wi/roxy-wi is a web interface for managing Haproxy, Nginx, Apache and Keepalived servers. Rated medium severity (CVS
Remote code execution in Roxy-WI versions 8.2.6.4 and prior allows authenticated low-privilege users (role ≤ 3) to injec
Remote code execution in Roxy-WI versions 8.2.6.4 and prior allows authenticated users to write attacker-controlled cont
Privilege escalation and cross-tenant compromise in Roxy-WI versions 8.2.6.4 and prior allows any authenticated user - i
EUVD-2026-25376
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
VulDB
Exploit-DB