Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessProbe network for exposed maintenance endpoint
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DeliveryCraft HTTP request with file payload
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ExploitSend unauthenticated POST/PUT to maintenance URL
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ExecutionServer accepts upload without auth check
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PersistFile stored on device
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ImpactAttacker verifies upload success
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The firmware maintenance endpoint must be network-accessible (no firewall blocking). No authentication token, certificate, or session is required - the endpoint accepts unauthenticated requests. The attacker must be able to send HTTP POST or PUT requests to the maintenance API. The vulnerability does not require any special configuration or non-default setup; it affects default deployments of SD-330AC and AMC Manager. Exploitation is limited only by whether downstream file validation (signature checks, checksum verification) prevents the uploaded file from being applied or executed; if such checks exist and are enabled, the attacker may still upload a file but cannot guarantee it will be processed. |
| Impact | The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) indicates low attack complexity, network accessibility, and no user interaction required, but the integrity impact is rated as LOW rather than HIGH, suggesting the attack succeeds but may not directly execute code or cause immediate system failure. The lack of confidentiality or availability impact in the CVSS rating is notable - it indicates the uploaded file alone does not trigger remote code execution or denial of service in the scoring model, though in practice, uploading arbitrary firmware could lead to device takeover depending on validation downstream. No EPSS score, KEV status, or public exploit code is provided in the input data, making it impossible to confirm active real-world exploitation; the vulnerability may be known to defenders but not yet weaponized at scale. The authentication bypass nature (PR:N in CVSS) combined with network access makes this exploitable by any unauthenticated remote attacker, but the actual impact depends on whether Silex or downstream systems validate file integrity (signatures, checksums) before applying uploads - if such checks exist, the vulnerability is primarily a denial-of-service or information disclosure vector rather than code execution. Organizations running these products should treat this as a high-priority patching target due to the ease of exploitation (AC:L), despite the moderate CVSS score. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker sends an HTTP POST request containing a crafted firmware file or payload to the firmware maintenance endpoint of an exposed SD-330AC or AMC Manager instance (e.g., http://device-ip/firmware/upload or similar), and the request is accepted without authentication. If the device does not validate file signatures or checksums, the attacker's file may be stored or partially processed, potentially corrupting the device or enabling follow-up code execution if the file is later mishandled. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 20, 2026
Unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in Silex Technology SD-330AC and AMC Manager firmware maintenance functions allows remote attackers to upload malicious files without credentials, potentially leading to device compromise or unauthorized firmware modification. The CVSS score of 5.3 reflects limited integrity impact in a network-accessible service with no authentication requirement, though the real-world risk depends on what actions an attacker can perform post-upload.
RemediationAI
Consult the Silex Technology security advisories at https://www.silex.jp/support/security-advisories/en/2026-001 and https://www.silex.jp/support/security-advisories/2026-001 for patched firmware versions and upgrade procedures specific to SD-330AC and AMC Manager. Until patched versions are confirmed and deployed, implement network-level access controls by restricting access to the firmware maintenance interface to authenticated administrative networks only (e.g., allow only internal IT subnets or VPN-authenticated clients to reach the maintenance endpoint). Disable or isolate the firmware maintenance service if it is not actively in use. Monitor network traffic for suspicious POST/PUT requests to the maintenance endpoint, particularly from external or untrusted sources. These compensating controls reduce exposure but do not eliminate the underlying authentication flaw; patching remains essential. Note that restricting network access may impede legitimate remote firmware updates if the organization relies on that capability.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability exists in the firmware maintenance interface of SD-330AC (a network device) and AMC Manager (device management software). Both products implement file upload functionality for firmware updates but fail to enforce authentication at the API or endpoint level before accepting uploads, violating the principle of authentication-gated critical operations. This is a classic CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) issue where the firmware maintenance service accepts HTTP/network requests without validating user identity. The affected versions span all listed CPE strings (cpe:2.3:a:silex_technology,_inc.:sd-330ac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and cpe:2.3:a:silex_technology,_inc.:amc_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), indicating the flaw exists across product lineups, though specific version boundaries are not detailed in available advisories.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
SD-330AC and AMC Manager provided by silex technology, Inc. contain a missing authentication for critical function issue on firmware maintenance. Arbitrary file may be uploaded on the device without authentication.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2026-23750
GHSA-332v-r8r4-hgh6
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB