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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain local system access
  2. Exploit
    Trigger SSDP Service race condition
  3. Execution
    Exploit improper resource synchronization
  4. Impact
    Escalate to SYSTEM privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Authenticated local user account required. Windows SSDP Service must be running with vulnerable synchronization in shared resource handling. High attack complexity due to race condition timing requirements.

Impact

While the CVSS base score of 7.0 (High) reflects complete system compromise potential, real-world exploitation risk is moderated by multiple constraints. The attack vector is local-only (AV:L), requiring existing authenticated access with low privileges (PR:L), and exhibits high attack complexity (AC:H) - indicating timing precision or multiple condition satisfaction requirements typical of race conditions. No confirmed active exploitation exists (not in CISA KEV), and no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. However, race condition vulnerabilities are automatable once weaponized, and the SSDP service's ubiquity across Windows environments presents significant exposure surface. The SSVC technical impact is total (full system control from low-privileged account), making this a priority for patching in environments where local access by untrusted users exists (multi-user systems, jump servers, terminal servers). Organizations should prioritize remediation on externally-accessible systems and shared workstations over single-user endpoints with strict access controls. The availability of vendor patches across all affected versions significantly reduces residual risk for organizations with functional patch management.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated local user repeatedly triggers SSDP Service operations to create a race condition in shared resource access, exploiting improper synchronization to execute code with SYSTEM privileges without user interaction.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Windows SSDP Service (all Windows 10, 11, and Server versions from 2012 onwards) enables low-privileged authenticated users to gain SYSTEM-level access by exploiting a race condition in shared resource handling. The vulnerability requires low privileges and high attack complexity (CVSS AC:H), resulting in complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Vendor-released patches are available for all affected versions with specific build numbers pr

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Apr 14, 2026 - 19:18 CVSS 7.0

Local privilege escalation in Windows SSDP Service (all Windows 10, 11, and Server versions from 2012 onwards) enables low-privileged authenticated users to gain SYSTEM-level access by exploiting a race condition in shared resource handling. The vulnerability requires low privileges and high attack complexity (CVSS AC:H), resulting in complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Vendor-released patches are available for all affected versions with specific build numbers provided. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the race condition class (CWE-362) is well-understood by attackers.

RemediationAI

Microsoft has released security updates for all affected Windows versions through standard update channels. Organizations should immediately apply the following patched builds: Windows 10 Version 1607 and Server 2016 to build 10.0.14393.9060 or higher, Windows 10 Version 1809 and Server 2019 to build 10.0.17763.8644 or higher, Windows 10 Version 21H2 to build 10.0.19044.7184 or higher, Windows 10 Version 22H2 to build 10.0.19045.7184 or higher, Windows 11 Version 22H3 and 23H2 to build 10.0.22631.6936 or higher, Windows 11 Version 24H2 and Server 2025 to build 10.0.26100.32690 or higher, Windows 11 Version 25H2 to build 10.0.26200.8246 or higher, Windows 11 Version 26H1 to build 10.0.28000.1836 or higher, Windows Server 2012 to build 6.2.9200.26026 or higher, Windows Server 2012 R2 to build 6.3.9600.23132 or higher, Windows Server 2022 to build 10.0.20348.5020 or higher, and Windows Server 2022 23H2 Edition to build 10.0.25398.2274 or higher. Deploy patches via Windows Update, WSUS, Configuration Manager, or manual download from the Microsoft Update Catalog. No workarounds are documented

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7184
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.8246
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.1836
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23132
Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6936
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6936
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7184
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26026
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5020
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23132
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26026
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.2274

Affected Packages

microsoft windows_10_version_1607_10_0_14393_9060 fix: Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.9060, Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft windows_10_version_1809_10_0_17763_8644 fix: Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.17763.8644, Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft windows_10_version_21h2_10_0_19044_7184 fix: Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7184
microsoft windows_10_version_22h2_10_0_19045_7184 fix: Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7184
microsoft windows_11_version_23h2_10_0_22631_6936 fix: Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22631.6936, Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.22631.6936
microsoft windows_11_version_24h2_10_0_26100_32690 fix: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.26100.32690, Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26100.32690
microsoft windows_11_version_25h2_10_0_26200_8246 fix: Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM systems 10.0.26200.8246, Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26200.8246
microsoft windows_11_version_26h1_10_0_28000_1836 fix: Windows 11 Version 26H1 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.28000.1836, Windows 11 version 26H1 for x64-based Systems 10.0.28000.1836
microsoft windows_server_2012_6_2_9200_26026 fix: Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.26026, Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.26026
microsoft windows_server_2012_r2_6_3_9600_23132 fix: Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23132, Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.23132
microsoft windows_server_2016_10_0_14393_9060 fix: Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.9060, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft windows_server_2019_10_0_17763_8644 fix: Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.8644, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft windows_server_2022_10_0_20348_5020 fix: Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5020, Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 10.0.20348.5020
microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_10_0_25398_2274 fix: Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.2274
microsoft windows_server_2025_10_0_26100_32690 fix: Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.32690, Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7184
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7184
euvd windows_11_version_22h3 fix: 10.0.22631.6936
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.6936
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.8246
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.1836
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26026
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23132
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23132
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26026
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5020
euvd windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.25398.2274
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.32690

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 36 packages in microsoft, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Windows SSDP Service (Simple Service Discovery Protocol) implements UPnP device discovery and network service enumeration. This vulnerability stems from CWE-362 (race condition), where concurrent threads access shared resources without proper synchronization primitives. The SSDP service runs with elevated privileges to manage network discovery, making it an attractive target for local privilege escalation. Race conditions occur when time-of-check-to-time-of-use (TOCTTOU) gaps allow attackers to manipulate shared objects between verification and execution. The vulnerability affects the entire Windows ecosystem: CPE data identifies Windows 10 (versions 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2), Windows 11 (versions 22H3, 23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1), and Windows Server (2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022, 2025) including Server Core installations. EUVD version strings specify exact vulnerable build ranges, with fixes requiring builds 10.0.26100.32690+ for Server 2025/Windows 11 24H2, 10.0.22631.6936+ for Windows 11 22H3/23H2, and corresponding patched builds for older versions.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CIRCL (temporal) 6.1 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 14, 2026 - 17:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 14, 2026 - 16:57 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows SSDP Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-32083 is a local privilege escalation in Windows SSDP Service affecting Windows 10, 11, and Server 2012+ that allows authenticated users with low privileges to gain SYSTEM-level access. This vulnerability exposes all Windows systems in your environment to complete compromise if an insider or compromised low-privilege account exists on a machine. Immediate patching across all affected Windows endpoints is critical to prevent lateral movement and full system takeover.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. Interim mitigation pending patching: restrict local administrative tool access, enforce application whitelisting to block exploitation mechanisms, implement privileged access management (PAM) to limit low-privilege account capabilities, and monitor SSDP service activity for suspicious process spawning (parent process: svchost.exe). These controls reduce but do not eliminate risk.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 89% exploitable
Vendor Action
See Below
Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

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