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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege local access
  2. Delivery
    Trigger SSDP service operations
  3. Exploit
    Race condition exploitation via timing manipulation
  4. Execution
    Execute code in SYSTEM context
  5. Persist
    Privilege escalation complete
  6. Impact
    Full administrative control achieved

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires local access to Windows system with low-privilege user account. Attacker must execute malicious code locally to trigger race condition in SSDP Service during specific timing window. No remote exploitation possible. Windows versions with SSDP Service enabled (default on most Windows installations).

Impact

Real-world risk is moderate despite the 7.0 CVSS score. Key limiting factors include local attack vector (AV:L) requiring prior system access, high attack complexity (AC:H) demanding precise timing to exploit the race window, and low-privilege authentication requirement (PR:L). No confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code availability significantly reduce immediate risk. However, the broad platform exposure (21 affected version ranges from EUVD spanning 8+ years of Windows releases) and complete confidentiality/integrity/availability impact (C:H/I:H/A:H) elevate this from theoretical concern to actionable priority for organizations running affected Windows systems. SSVC decision factors favor patching: while not currently exploitable at scale (high AC reduces automation potential), the technical impact of full privilege escalation to SYSTEM warrants inclusion in regular patch cycles. Organizations with privileged access management controls limiting low-privilege local access have additional defense-in-depth protection.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with existing low-privilege domain user credentials on a Windows Server 2022 file server exploits the SSDP race condition by repeatedly triggering service operations while simultaneously manipulating shared resource states through carefully timed API calls. After multiple attempts to win the race window (high attack complexity), the attacker successfully executes code within the SSDP service's SYSTEM security context, gaining full administrative control over the server to install backdoors, access sensitive files, or pivot to other network resources.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Windows SSDP Service across Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2012-2025 allows authenticated users with low privileges to gain SYSTEM-level access by exploiting a race condition in shared resource handling. Attack complexity is high (AC:H), requiring precise timing to win the race window. Patch available per vendor advisory; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply security updates from Microsoft's January 2026 Patch Tuesday release cycle. Patched versions per EUVD include Windows Server 2025 build 10.0.26100.32690 or later, Windows 11 26H1 build 10.0.28000.1836 or later, Windows 11 23H2/22H3 build 10.0.22631.6936 or later, Windows 10 22H2 build 10.0.19045.7184 or later, Windows Server 2022 build 10.0.20348.5020 or later, and corresponding fix builds for other affected versions as detailed in Microsoft Security Response Center guidance at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32082. Deploy patches through standard Windows Update, WSUS, or enterprise patch management systems. As interim mitigation for systems unable to patch immediately, restrict local logon access to trusted administrators only and implement privileged access workstation (PAW) policies to limit low-privilege user sessions on sensitive systems.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7184
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23132
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.8246
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23132
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6936
Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6936
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26026
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7184
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.2274
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5020
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26026
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32690
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9060
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.1836
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8644

Affected Packages

microsoft windows_10_version_1607_10_0_14393_9060 fix: Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.9060, Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft windows_10_version_1809_10_0_17763_8644 fix: Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.17763.8644, Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft windows_10_version_21h2_10_0_19044_7184 fix: Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19044.7184
microsoft windows_10_version_22h2_10_0_19045_7184 fix: Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.19045.7184
microsoft windows_11_version_23h2_10_0_22631_6936 fix: Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22631.6936, Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.22631.6936
microsoft windows_11_version_24h2_10_0_26100_32690 fix: Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.26100.32690, Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26100.32690
microsoft windows_11_version_25h2_10_0_26200_8246 fix: Windows 11 Version 25H2 for ARM systems 10.0.26200.8246, Windows 11 Version 25H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.26200.8246
microsoft windows_11_version_26h1_10_0_28000_1836 fix: Windows 11 Version 26H1 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.28000.1836, Windows 11 version 26H1 for x64-based Systems 10.0.28000.1836
microsoft windows_server_2012_6_2_9200_26026 fix: Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.26026, Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.26026
microsoft windows_server_2012_r2_6_3_9600_23132 fix: Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23132, Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.23132
microsoft windows_server_2016_10_0_14393_9060 fix: Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.9060, Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.9060
microsoft windows_server_2019_10_0_17763_8644 fix: Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.8644, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.8644
microsoft windows_server_2022_10_0_20348_5020 fix: Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5020, Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) 10.0.20348.5020
microsoft windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_10_0_25398_2274 fix: Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.2274
microsoft windows_server_2025_10_0_26100_32690 fix: Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.32690, Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7184
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7184
euvd windows_11_version_22h3 fix: 10.0.22631.6936
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.6936
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.8246
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.1836
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26026
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23132
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23132
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26026
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9060
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.8644
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5020
euvd windows_server_2022_23h2_edition_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.25398.2274
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.32690
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.32690

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 36 packages in microsoft, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Windows SSDP (Simple Service Discovery Protocol) Service, responsible for discovering networked devices via UPnP, contains a race condition vulnerability (CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization). Race conditions occur when multiple threads or processes access shared memory, files, or system resources without proper locking mechanisms, creating a time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) window. In this case, an attacker with existing low-privilege access can manipulate timing to execute code in a higher-privilege context during the brief moment when the SSDP service performs security-sensitive operations on shared resources. The vulnerability affects a broad range of Microsoft platforms identified via CPE strings, spanning legacy systems (Windows Server 2012) through current releases (Windows 11 26H1, Windows Server 2025).

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CIRCL (temporal) 6.1 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 14, 2026 - 17:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 14, 2026 - 16:57 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows SSDP Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-32082 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows SSDP Service affecting Windows 10, 11, and Server 2012-2025 that allows authenticated low-privilege users to gain SYSTEM-level access. This impacts any organization where standard users have local logon access to Windows systems, potentially compromising administrative control and enabling lateral movement. The vulnerability requires specific timing to exploit, but successful attacks bypass standard privilege boundaries across the entire Windows estate.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is constrained: restrict local logon permissions for standard users where operationally feasible; disable SSDP Service (UPnP Device Host) on systems where discovery functionality is not required; implement host-based monitoring for unexpected privilege escalation attempts targeting svchost.exe processes running SSDP.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 89% exploitable
Vendor Action
See Below
Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

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