Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A04:2025 - Cryptographic Failures
ASVS 5.0
V11 - Cryptography Signature verification
|
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N) indicates local attack vector with low complexity but temporal persistence required, no privilege requirement, no user interaction needed, and high integrity impact. The moderate base score of 5.9 contrasts notably with the high integrity impact rating, suggesting this metric reflects the localized attack surface. The attack requires physical access or local account access (AT:P temporal factor), which reduces the exploitability in many scenarios. However, the lack of privilege requirement and no user interaction needed means any local user can exploit this. While no public CVSS EPSS probability or CISA KEV status is provided in the source data, the vulnerability's nature (cryptographic bypass) typically indicates high exploitability once weaponized. The primary limiting factor is the local-only attack vector, which constrains blast radius compared to network-exploitable flaws. This is a priority for device manufacturers and enterprise mobile device management solutions, but represents lower urgency for users without local attackers on their networks. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with local access to an unlocked Samsung device identifies the improper signature verification in Galaxy Store and crafts a malicious application package with a forged or missing signature. The attacker transfers the malicious APK to the device via USB, removable storage, or local file system manipulation and uses Galaxy Store's installation interface to install the package. Because Galaxy Store fails to validate the cryptographic signature properly, the malicious application installs successfully despite lacking valid authorization credentials, allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code with application-level privileges on the device. This scenario requires physical presence or prior local account compromise but no social engineering or user interaction beyond normal installation workflows. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 16, 2026
Galaxy Store prior to version 4.6.03.8 contains an improper cryptographic signature verification vulnerability that allows a local attacker to install arbitrary applications without proper authorization. An attacker with physical or local access to a device can bypass the signature validation mechanism, enabling installation of malicious or unauthorized apps. While the CVSS score of 5.9 is moderate, the integrity impact is high, making this a meaningful threat to device security and app ecosystem integrity.
RemediationAI
Update Samsung Galaxy Store to version 4.6.03.8 or later immediately. This patch addresses the improper signature verification flaw and restores the integrity of the application installation process. Users should enable automatic updates for Galaxy Store if available through Samsung settings or manually check for updates via the Galaxy Store app itself or Samsung Members app. As an interim control pending patching, restrict local user account creation on shared devices, disable installation from unknown sources if not required, and review installed applications for suspicious or unexpected entries. Device administrators managing Samsung devices in enterprise environments should use Samsung Knox and Mobile Device Management (MDM) solutions to enforce app whitelisting and restrict Galaxy Store access to validated catalogs.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability exists in the cryptographic signature verification mechanism of Samsung Galaxy Store, the primary application distribution platform for Samsung Android devices. The root cause falls under improper cryptographic signature verification, where the application installer fails to properly validate digital signatures on application packages before installation. The affected component is responsible for authenticating application provenance and integrity through PKI-based signature schemes. Samsung Galaxy Store versions prior to 4.6.03.8 (CPE identifier likely cpe:2.3:a:samsung:galaxy_store) contain flawed validation logic that does not adequately verify signatures against trusted certificate authorities or allows signature verification to be bypassed through local manipulation. This is a classic implementation flaw in cryptographic controls where the validation checks are either incomplete, can be circumvented, or are performed at the wrong stage of the installation pipeline.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
Improper verification of cryptographic signature in Galaxy Store prior to version 4.6.03.8 allows local attacker to install arbitrary application.
Executive ViewAI
Organizations using Galaxy Store should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-21002 rated CVSS 5.9. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.
Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-12321
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB