Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to crafted HTML page
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ExploitTrigger use-after-free in WebGPU
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ExecutionCorrupt memory and escape renderer sandbox
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code on host
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a victim using Google Chrome prior to 157.0.8103.38 to load an attacker-controlled HTML page that exercises the WebGPU API (WebGPU is enabled by default in current Chrome on supported GPUs/platforms). The precise object-lifetime trigger for the use-after-free is not described in the available sources. The main limiting factor is the required user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must navigate to or be redirected into the malicious page; there is no authentication requirement (PR:N). Realistic risk is further bounded by SSVC Automatable:'no,' meaning the user-interaction dependency impedes fully automated mass exploitation. |
| Impact | This is a genuine high-priority issue, not an inflated-CVSS artifact. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.6) describes network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation requiring only that a victim open a crafted page, with a scope change reflecting the sandbox escape - consistent with the description's claim of code execution 'outside the sandbox.' The vuln.today Decision label is act_now and the vendor has shipped a fix, both arguing for urgent patching. However, the signals are not uniformly alarming: CISA SSVC lists Exploitation as 'none' (no observed exploitation) and Automatable as 'no' (user interaction breaks mass automation), while Technical Impact is 'total.' This CVE is NOT in CISA KEV, and no EPSS score was provided, so the real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the input. In short: maximal technical impact and easy reachability, but no evidence of active exploitation yet - treat as a near-term patch priority driven by impact and the act_now label rather than by confirmed in-the-wild activity. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts a malicious web page containing crafted WebGPU content and lures a victim into visiting it (the CVSS vector requires user interaction, UI:R). Rendering the page triggers a use-after-free in Chrome's WebGPU implementation, which the attacker leverages to execute arbitrary code outside the renderer sandbox. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the referenced Chromium issue tracker entry is a bug record, not working exploit code. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Nov 03, 2026
Use after free in Google Chrome's WebGPU implementation before 157.0.8103.38 allows a remote attacker who persuades a user to load a crafted HTML page to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox. The issue is rated 9.6 CVSS with scope change and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but it requires user interaction and SSVC marks it not automatable; the decision label is act_now, and no public exploit has been identified at the time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Chrome 157.0.8103.38. Update Google Chrome to 157.0.8103.38 or later using the stable-channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html; the Chromium issue is https://issues.chromium.org/issues/571648522. The available sources do not describe a separate workaround, so the complete fix is the vendor update.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
WebGPU is Chrome's web-exposed GPU API, and the CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies Google Chrome as the affected product. The flaw is CWE-416 use-after-free, a memory-corruption class in which an object is freed while still referenced; here the issue is in WebGPU and can potentially lead to arbitrary code execution outside the sandbox. The CVSS vector indicates network reachability, no privileges required, user interaction required, and scope change (S:C), consistent with impact beyond the vulnerable component; the sources do not describe the precise object-lifetime trigger, and SSVC lists Exploitation as none and Automatable as no.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote crafted page with no auth (AV:N/PR:N/AC:L) but victim must open it (UI:R); sandbox escape crosses a trust boundary (S:C) with full code execution (C/I/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).
CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in WebGPU in Google Chrome prior to 157.0.8103.38 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome versions prior to 157.0.8103.38 contain a critical use-after-free vulnerability in WebGPU that could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox. While exploitation requires user interaction and no public exploit has been identified, the potential for full system compromise makes this a high-priority issue for all staff using Chrome, particularly those with elevated privileges or access to sensitive data.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-116401
GHSA-3823-jf7j-p64g
NVD
CVE.org
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB