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Tanium Threat Response EUVDEUVD-2026-111249

| CVE-2026-108330 LOW
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-10-27 Tanium GHSA-gq26-g2fj-3gr3
3.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Tanium
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege local access on endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds read in Threat Response CX
  3. Impact
    Disclose limited adjacent memory contents

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold a low-privilege account with local access (AV:L, PR:L) on a host running the Tanium Threat Response Client Extension; there is no remote or network path and no user interaction is needed. The specific feature, input, or operation that triggers the out-of-bounds read is not described in the available sources. A significant limiting factor is the high attack complexity (AC:H): a condition outside the attacker's control must be met, so exploitation is not reliably repeatable, and the impact is confined to limited information disclosure (C:L) with minor availability effect (A:L) and no integrity impact. Affected products are the Tanium Threat Response CX and the Endpoint Configuration Toolset Solution; updating to the fixed versions from Tanium advisory TAN-2026-056 is the vendor remedy.

Impact

This is a genuinely low-priority issue, and the signals agree rather than conflict. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L, base 3.6 Low) describes a locally-exploitable flaw that needs an existing low-privilege foothold on the host and succeeds only under a high-complexity condition outside the attacker's direct control, yielding limited confidentiality and availability impact and no integrity impact. The vuln.today decision label is 'monitor', the lowest urgency tier, consistent with that score. No EPSS probability is supplied, there is no CISA KEV listing, and the references contain only the vendor advisory and the NVD page - no public exploit identified at time of analysis. CWE-125 (out-of-bounds read) matches an information-disclosure outcome. One inconsistency to flag for the reader: the input Tags include 'Buffer Overflow', which implies a memory-write/overflow, whereas the assigned CWE-125 and the vendor description both describe an out-of-bounds read / information disclosure - treat the 'Buffer Overflow' label as unverified. Overall this is a low-CVSS, low-real-risk issue: patch during normal maintenance, not an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already has a low-privilege local account on a host running the Tanium Threat Response Client Extension triggers an out-of-bounds read in the extension and recovers small amounts of adjacent process memory that should not be exposed. Success depends on a high-complexity precondition the attacker does not fully control, so exploitation is unreliable. No public exploit code or PoC reference is present in the supplied sources.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026

Local information disclosure in Tanium Threat Response Client Extension and Endpoint Configuration Toolset Solution is reachable only by a low-privileged local user and depends on a high-complexity condition outside the attacker's control, so impact is limited to low confidentiality exposure and minor availability loss. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and Tanium has published fixed builds under advisory TAN-2026-056.

RemediationAI

Tanium-released patch: update Threat Response CX to 1.17.802, 1.18.2732, 1.19.2213, 1.20.2271, or 1.21.1673 according to the deployed branch, and update Endpoint Configuration Toolset Solution to 1.51.60, 1.59.50, or 1.71.25, following Tanium advisory TAN-2026-056 at https://security.tanium.com/TAN-2026-056. No separate workaround is described in the supplied sources; updating to one of these fixed builds is the vendor remedy. Because the attack path requires local access and a low-privileged account, prioritize upgrade coverage on endpoints where unprivileged local users can run code.

Affected VersionsENISA

threat-response-cx 1.17.802 <1.17.802
Endpoint Configuration Toolset Solution 1.59.0 <1.59.50
threat-response-cx 1.21.1673 <1.21.1673
threat-response-cx 1.18.2732 <1.18.2732
threat-response-cx 1.20.2271 <1.20.2271
Endpoint Configuration Toolset Solution 1.71.0 <1.71.25
threat-response-cx 1.19.2213 <1.19.2213
Endpoint Configuration Toolset Solution 1.51.0 <1.51.60

Affected Packages

euvd endpoint_configuration_toolset_solution fix: 1.51.60, 1.59.50, 1.71.25
euvd threat_response_cx fix: 1.17.802, 1.18.2732, 1.19.2213, 1.20.2271, 1.21.1673

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-125 describes an out-of-bounds read, in which software accesses memory beyond the intended buffer boundary; this can expose adjacent memory contents and is consistent with the limited confidentiality effect in the CVSS vector. The supplied sources do not describe the specific feature, input, or operation that triggers the out-of-bounds read in the Tanium Threat Response Client Extension. The CVSS vector establishes a local attack path requiring low privileges and no user interaction, with high attack complexity, limited confidentiality impact, minor availability impact, and no integrity impact. CPE data identifies the affected product families as Tanium threat-response-cx and Tanium endpoint_configuration_toolset_solution.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Tanium) PRIMARY 3.6 LOW
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
vuln.today AI 3.6 LOW

Local agent flaw needing an existing low-privilege account (AV:L, PR:L) and an uncontrolled precondition (AC:H); out-of-bounds read gives limited disclosure and minor crash risk, no integrity impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Tanium).

CVSS VectorVendor: Tanium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Oct 27, 2026 - 18:18 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Tanium addressed an information disclosure vulnerability in Threat Response Client Extension.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Tanium endpoint agent is common in large enterprises but not universal
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

18
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +18
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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