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Tanium Asset CVE-2026-86865

| EUVDEUVD-2026-81080 HIGH
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-09-16 Tanium GHSA-f4p5-qmg7-r4m5
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Tanium
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privilege Asset account
  2. Exploit
    Submit crafted input to vulnerable Asset field
  3. Execution
    Injected SQL executes in backend database
  4. Impact
    Exfiltrate or tamper with asset data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated, high-privilege account on the Tanium Asset module (CVSS PR:H) with network access to the Asset interface; no user interaction is needed. The vulnerable component is the Asset module's handling of user-supplied input in a SQL query, but the specific parameter/feature is not named in the vendor description. The primary limiting factors are the high-privilege authentication requirement (a low-privilege or unauthenticated user cannot reach this) and the fact that Tanium is an internally-deployed enterprise platform rather than an internet-exposed default service, so realistic abuse is largely by insiders or attackers who have already escalated to a privileged Asset role. Fixed in Asset 1.39.153, 1.36.174, and 1.33.326.

Impact

This is a genuine but access-gated priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 7.2 High) shows network-reachable, low-complexity exploitation with no user interaction and full CIA impact, but PR:H means the attacker must already hold high-privilege authenticated access to the Tanium Asset module - this is the single most important limiter and keeps the real-world risk below what the 7.2 headline suggests. Publicly available exploit code exists (a GitHub gist), which raises the practical likelihood of exploitation by an insider or an attacker who has already compromised a privileged Tanium account; however, this is not the same as active exploitation. There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score in the provided data, so there is no evidence of widespread or automated exploitation - treat this as no public exploitation confirmed despite POC availability. Signals are internally consistent (vendor-reported by Tanium, patch available, POC present), with no contradiction between the CVSS vector and the description. Net: patch promptly given the public POC and full-impact SQLi, but the PR:H requirement means this is not a mass-exploitable internet-facing bug.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a high-privilege authenticated account on the Tanium Asset module (or an insider, or an attacker who has already compromised such credentials) submits crafted input to an Asset feature that is concatenated unsanitized into a SQL query, injecting attacker-controlled SQL. Because a public POC gist exists, the barrier to weaponizing this is low once privileged access is obtained, allowing the attacker to read, modify, or destroy backend Asset database contents.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
1 PoC candidate (unverified) Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Sep 17, 2026

SQL injection in the Tanium Asset module lets an authenticated, high-privilege user read and modify data in the underlying Asset database, carrying a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). Exploitation requires a privileged account on the Asset module with network access to its interface and no user interaction; unauthenticated or low-privilege users cannot reach the vulnerable query path, and because Tanium is typically an internally deployed enterprise platform, realistic abuse is concentrated among insiders or attackers who have already escalated to a privileged Asset role. Publicly available exploit code exists (a public gist is referenced), but the issue is not in CISA KEV, so there is no confirmation of active exploitation in the wild. Fixed versions are available from the vendor.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Sep 16, 2026 - 20:37 CVSS 8.8

SQL injection in the Tanium Asset module allows a remote attacker who already holds a valid Tanium console session with Asset-module authorization to execute arbitrary SQL through an undisclosed injectable input, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 3.1 8.8, AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The vulnerability is an authenticated-adjacent issue: the PR:L vector means the attacker must first obtain console credentials and Asset authorization, and the target must have the optional Asset module deployed, which narrows the exposed population below Tanium's overall install base. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not on CISA KEV, so this is a genuine mid-to-high priority patching item rather than a drop-everything emergency; Tanium has addressed it via advisory TAN-2026-049.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Tanium Asset to 1.39.153, 1.36.174, or 1.33.326 (matching the branch in use) as documented in Tanium advisory TAN-2026-049 at https://security.tanium.com/TAN-2026-049. Until the upgrade can be applied, the single most effective compensating control is to restrict Asset access to the smallest possible set of accounts, since exploitation requires a privileged, authenticated Asset role (PR:H) - remove or downgrade unused administrative accounts, review role assignments, and confirm no shared or service accounts hold Asset privileges beyond what the integration needs; the trade-off is reduced operational convenience for administrators and possible breakage of automated workflows that depend on those accounts. Additionally, restrict network reachability of the Asset interface to trusted management segments or jump hosts so that only the administration plane can reach it, accepting the added access friction for remote administrators. Monitor Asset-related database and query activity for anomalous or unexpected SQL patterns that could indicate abuse by an already-privileged insider. If a public exploit gist is being referenced by defenders, treat it as unverified third-party code and validate against a non-production instance rather than running it in production; there is no confirmed active exploitation (not in CISA KEV), so prioritization should be driven by the exposure of privileged Asset accounts rather than emergency-response urgency.

Affected VersionsENISA

Asset 1.39 <1.39.153
Asset 1.36 <1.36.174
Asset 1.33 <1.33.326

Affected Packages

euvd asset fix: 1.33.326, 1.36.174, 1.39.153

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a CWE-89 SQL injection in the Tanium Asset module, the component of the Tanium endpoint management platform that inventories hardware, software and related endpoint metadata. User-supplied input reaches a SQL query without adequate parameterization or escaping, so a caller able to influence that input can alter the query the module executes against its backend database. The affected product maps to CPE cpe:2.3:a:tanium:asset:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, and the assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates network-reachable exploitation with low attack complexity but a mandatory high-privilege precondition (PR:H): the attacker must already hold a privileged authenticated role in Asset and network access to its interface. Confidentiality and integrity impacts are both rated High with no scope change, consistent with an attacker being able to read and modify Asset data but not necessarily extend beyond the module's database context. The vendor description does not name the specific parameter or feature that is vulnerable, so the exact input path cannot be enumerated from the advisory alone. The EUVD record (EUVD-2026-81080) tracks the same issue and enumerates the affected version ranges.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Tanium) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Network-reachable SQLi requiring a high-privilege Asset account (PR:H), no interaction, with full read/write/destroy access to the backend database (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Tanium).

CVSS VectorVendor: Tanium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Updated
Sep 17, 2026 - 13:29 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
CVSS changed
Sep 17, 2026 - 13:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH) 7.2 (HIGH)
Patch available
Sep 16, 2026 - 21:18 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 16, 2026 - 19:41 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Tanium addressed a SQL injection vulnerability in Asset.

Technical POC Analysis

Evidence caveat: the only supplied source is a third-party CTI gist (gist.github.com/ichintu/0a4ecacd8285eafd21cb342d1792e68e) that restates the CVE metadata and adds no technical detail.

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Latest POC

1 PoC candidate from github (unverified)

Sign in to open the public PoC links collected for this CVE.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity SQL injection flaw in the Tanium Asset module allows an already-privileged user of that module to read and alter the underlying asset database, potentially corrupting the inventory data that security and IT operations depend on. Because exploitation requires a high-privilege Asset account on an internally deployed platform, the practical risk is concentrated among insiders, contractors, or attackers who have already compromised a privileged role rather than the general workforce. Leadership should care because tampering with authoritative asset records can silently undermine patch management, vulnerability reporting, and compliance attestations across the enterprise.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 76% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Tanium is common in large enterprises/government but not everywhere; Asset is one module
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

56
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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