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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-105763

| CVE-2026-113227 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-f94x-72mf-xpvh
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free in Editing
  3. Execution
    Reclaim freed object with controlled data
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code in renderer sandbox

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled HTML in a vulnerable Chrome build (any version before 156.0.8078.47) that exercises the Editing component - so user interaction (visiting/opening the page) is the primary gating factor, reflected in UI:R. No authentication or special privileges are needed (PR:N). The decisive limiting factor is that code execution is confined to the renderer sandbox: full host compromise requires chaining with a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability, which is why Google rates the standalone issue 'Low'. Users on 156.0.8078.47 or later, or with the stable channel auto-update applied, are not exposed.

Impact

Signals conflict sharply and must be reconciled before prioritizing. The provided CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H = 8.8 High) describes a remotely reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated memory-corruption bug needing only that a victim open a crafted page - classic drive-by territory. However, Google's own Chromium security severity rating is 'Low', and the description explicitly states code execution occurs 'inside the sandbox' (consistent with S:U, scope unchanged), meaning the attacker gains code execution in the restricted renderer process rather than full host compromise. That is the key tension: the 8.8 base score overstates real-world impact because it does not credit the Chrome sandbox, while Google's 'Low' rating reflects that a sandbox escape would be required to do meaningful damage. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC referenced - no public exploit identified at time of analysis. No SSVC decision data was supplied. Net assessment: this is a patch-on-normal-cadence browser bug, not an emergency. Treat it as a routine Chrome update priority rather than a high-urgency item, while recognizing that UAF renderer bugs are frequently chained with a separate sandbox-escape to achieve full RCE.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing HTML that triggers the use-after-free in Chrome's Editing component; a victim running a pre-156.0.8078.47 build visits it and the attacker gains arbitrary code execution confined to the renderer sandbox. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the attack requires user interaction (loading the page). To reach the host, this would typically need to be chained with a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Use-after-free in Google Chrome's Editing component (all builds prior to 156.0.8078.47) allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page. Exploitation is gated entirely by user interaction - the target must visit or open the attacker-supplied page - and the resulting code execution is confined to the Chrome renderer sandbox, so full host compromise would require chaining a separate sandbox-escape bug; Google consequently rates the standalone issue as Chromium severity 'Low' even though the generic CVSS 3.1 vector scores 8.8. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation were identified at time of analysis, and no EPSS data was supplied, so the practical priority hinges on reconciling the high vector score with the sandbox-limited, interaction-dependent impact.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later. The reliable path is the built-in stable-channel auto-update, followed by a full browser restart (a restart is mandatory - closing and reopening tabs on the same running process does not load the patched binary); confirm the running build via chrome://version or the enterprise version report. For managed fleets, push 156.0.8078.47 through Chrome Browser Cloud Management, Google Update policy, or your software distribution tooling with an enforced relaunch, and audit for hosts that have been offline or have update services disabled. No configuration-level workaround removes the flaw, and mitigations carry real trade-offs: disabling JavaScript broadly breaks most web applications, and restricting users to an allowlist of sites reduces exposure only to the extent that the allowlist itself is free of attacker-influenced content. The most valuable compensating control is to keep the renderer sandbox and Site Isolation enabled and fully patched across all channels, since the assessed impact is capped at in-sandbox code execution and a chained sandbox-escape is what would elevate this to host compromise; disabling the sandbox to 'fix' compatibility issues would convert a Low-severity vendor bug into a High-severity exposure and should not be done. Track the advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html for any follow-up fixes.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.47 <156.0.8078.47

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.47

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-416 (Use After Free) in Chrome's Editing subsystem, the Blink/DOM layer that implements contenteditable regions, text-input handling, and document editing commands. A crafted HTML page can drive the editing code path into referencing a heap object after it has been freed and reallocated, producing attacker-influenced memory corruption - typically a controlled read/write primitive inside the renderer process that can be converted into arbitrary code execution in the sandboxed renderer. Because the corruption is reachable purely through page content, no credentials or elevated privileges are required (CVSS PR:N, AV:N/AC:L), but the UI:R metric reflects that the victim must actually load the malicious document. The critical architectural constraint is Chrome's multi-process sandbox: renderer-level code execution does not by itself yield operating-system access, which is why the vendor's own Chromium severity rating is Low while the flat CVSS vector reads 8.8/High. Chrome's Site Isolation and the renderer sandbox are the effective blast-radius controls here; the risk profile changes materially only if this bug is paired with a sandbox-escape chain.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Remote crafted page with no privileges but required user interaction (UI:R); scope unchanged since execution stays within the renderer sandbox, yet in-process confidentiality/integrity/availability impact is high.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:23 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Editing in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-113227 is a use-after-free in Google Chrome's Editing component affecting builds prior to 156.0.8078.47; a crafted HTML page could execute code inside the renderer sandbox after user interaction. Because impact is sandbox-limited and requires a victim to open the page, the standalone business risk is narrower than the 8.8 CVSS score implies, but broad Chrome deployment still warrants coordinated patching. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and leadership should track remediation to reduce exposure.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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