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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-105746

| CVE-2026-113287 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-5vjg-pgfh-75pj
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Delivery
    Trigger use-after-free in Prompts component
  3. Exploit
    Reuse freed object to control execution
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary code in renderer sandbox
  5. Impact
    Compromise in-process tab data / stage sandbox escape

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a victim using Google Chrome before 156.0.8078.47 to actively load attacker-controlled web content (UI:R) that exercises the 'Prompts' feature to trigger the use-after-free; no authentication is required (PR:N). The decisive limiting factor is that arbitrary code execution is confined to the renderer sandbox (S:U) - achieving impact on the host OS would require chaining a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability, which this CVE does not provide. Additional limiters: the attack depends on user interaction (no silent/wormable exploitation) and only affects the specified pre-156.0.8078.47 desktop builds, with the fix delivered automatically via Chrome's update channel.

Impact

Signals conflict and must be weighed carefully. The supplied CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) presents this as a high-severity network-reachable flaw requiring only that a user visit a crafted page, yet Google's own Chromium rating is 'Low' and the description explicitly scopes code execution to 'inside the sandbox' - i.e. within the renderer process, not full host compromise. That sandbox containment (consistent with S:U, scope unchanged) is the single most important risk-moderating fact: without a chained sandbox-escape (not described in this CVE), an attacker gains control of the renderer but not the underlying OS. Exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R), which rules out drive-by wormable spread. No EPSS score was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The CVE is NOT in CISA KEV and no public exploit code is referenced, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Net: despite the ubiquitous footprint and 8.8 base score, the practical priority is moderate - a browser use-after-free is valuable to attackers (especially as part of an exploit chain) but this specific issue is sandbox-confined, requires victim interaction, is already patched, and shows no evidence of active or public exploitation. Patch promptly as part of normal Chrome auto-update cadence rather than as an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing malicious HTML/JavaScript that manipulates the Chrome 'Prompts' component to trigger a use-after-free. A victim running a vulnerable Chrome build (prior to 156.0.8078.47) visits the page (UI:R), and the freed-object reuse lets the attacker execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox. No public proof-of-concept or exploit code is referenced in the provided data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Google Chrome before 156.0.8078.47 contains a use-after-free in its Prompts component that can be triggered when a user opens crafted HTML content, allowing arbitrary code execution within the renderer sandbox. The CVSS vector indicates a remote, unauthenticated attack with required user interaction and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, although Google rates the Chromium severity as Low and host-level compromise would require a separate sandbox escape. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and the vendor has released Chrome 156.0.8078.47 to address the flaw.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: Google Chrome 156.0.8078.47. Upgrade to 156.0.8078.47 or later through the stable channel and restart the browser so the new build is active; enterprise administrators should force the update through their management tooling and verify the reported Chrome version. Because this is a browser-engine memory-safety flaw in the Prompts component, there is no supported configuration switch that cleanly disables the vulnerable feature, so patching is the primary remediation. Until the update is deployed, reduce exposure by restricting browsing to trusted sites, running Chrome under a low-privilege account or disposable virtual machine, and maintaining the renderer sandbox as a defense against host compromise; these controls trade usability and do not eliminate the in-sandbox code-execution risk. See the vendor advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html and the Chromium issue at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/562945664.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.47 <156.0.8078.47

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.47

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The issue is a CWE-416 use-after-free in Chrome's Prompts functionality, a UI and permission-prompt component that manages browser-generated dialogs and related object lifecycles. The likely root cause is that an object associated with a prompt can be freed while still referenced during crafted page interaction, producing memory corruption that a remote attacker may leverage for code execution inside the renderer sandbox. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms network reachability, no authentication requirement, and mandatory user interaction, while the independent assessment emphasizes that code execution is sandbox-confined; escaping to the host OS would require chaining a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability. No CPE strings were supplied, and EUVD identifies the affected boundary as Chrome versions before 156.0.8078.47.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Crafted web page over the network (AV:N) with low complexity and no auth, but requires the victim to visit the page (UI:R); code execution stays within the sandboxed renderer (S:U) yet fully compromises that process (C/I/A:H).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:23 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Prompts in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.47 carry a high-severity flaw that can be triggered when a user opens crafted web content, potentially allowing code execution within the browser's renderer and affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Because Chrome is widely used across the organization, unpatched endpoints represent a broad workforce exposure, though no public exploit was identified at time of analysis and full host compromise would require an additional sandbox escape. Leadership should prioritize rapid browser updates to reduce risk to user data and business operations.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is one of the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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