Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to crafted HTML page
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ExploitTrigger memory corruption in ANGLE
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code inside renderer sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a victim running Google Chrome on Windows prior to 156.0.8078.47 to actively open or navigate to an attacker-controlled crafted HTML page that exercises the ANGLE graphics backend (UI:R / required user interaction is the primary limiting factor). No authentication or elevated privileges are needed (PR:N), and no special non-default configuration is indicated - ANGLE is Chrome's default rendering translation layer. The key limit on real-world impact is that successful code execution is confined within the renderer sandbox (scope unchanged); escaping to the host requires chaining an additional sandbox-escape vulnerability. |
| Impact | This is a credible high-priority browser flaw but not a top-of-queue emergency on current evidence. The provided CVSS:3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated memory-corruption (CWE-119) bug in ANGLE requiring only that a victim open a crafted HTML page - a classic drive-by renderer-RCE pattern. The critical mitigating signal, stated in the description and consistent with S:U (scope unchanged), is that code execution is confined INSIDE the Chrome sandbox: a successful exploit gives attacker control of the renderer process, not the host, and would need to be chained with a separate sandbox-escape to achieve full system compromise. No EPSS score was supplied, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC indicated in the input, so exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis'; Chromium rated this 'High' (not Critical) internally. The chromium issue tracker entry (550626693) is access-restricted per Google's standard embargo, which is normal and not evidence of in-the-wild use. Net: real and worth patching promptly given Chrome's footprint and the drive-by vector, but absent KEV/EPSS/POC data this reads as a severe-but-not-yet-exploited bug rather than an active threat. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing malicious content that exercises the vulnerable ANGLE graphics path, then lures a Chrome user on Windows to visit it (via phishing, malvertising, or a watering-hole). Rendering the page triggers the memory-corruption condition and runs attacker code within the sandboxed renderer process. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, and full host compromise would require chaining a separate sandbox escape. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Memory corruption in ANGLE, the graphics translation layer Chrome uses to map OpenGL ES calls onto Direct3D on Windows, allows a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution inside the renderer sandbox on Chrome for Windows versions prior to 156.0.8078.47. Exploitation requires the victim to open or navigate to a crafted HTML page (UI:R) and no authentication or privileges are needed (PR:N); the payoff is confined to the renderer process, so host compromise would require chaining a separate sandbox escape. Google rates the issue High severity and has released a fixed build; no public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation were identified at time of analysis, though the flaw is a credible high-priority patch target for Windows Chrome fleets.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Google Chrome on Windows to version 156.0.8078.47 or later - the vendor-released fix is delivered through the standard auto-update channel, and users should relaunch the browser and confirm the build at chrome://settings/help. Enterprises should force the update through their update policies (for example Google Update / Chrome Browser Cloud Management version pinning) and verify fleet-wide version compliance, then track equivalent Chromium fixes for any other Chromium-based browsers on Windows. Because impact is contained within the renderer sandbox, no emergency break-glass action is required on current evidence; interim compensating controls include keeping the renderer sandbox and site isolation enabled (never launching with --no-sandbox), restricting browsing to trusted sites or blocking untrusted HTML content for high-risk users, and monitoring for suspicious renderer crashes that could indicate probing. Disabling hardware acceleration or forcing software rendering would reduce exposure to the ANGLE path but at a significant performance cost and is not a substitute for patching.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine) is the shader and graphics-API abstraction layer shipped with Chrome, responsible for translating OpenGL ES / WebGL and related rendering calls into the platform's native graphics API - Direct3D on Windows. CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) points to a bounds-handling defect in that translation pipeline, typically an out-of-bounds write or read triggered while parsing or emitting shader/graphics resources from attacker-controlled web content, corrupting heap memory in the renderer. Because there is no need for privileges and the attack surface is ordinary web content rendered by the default graphics path, the vulnerability is broadly reachable, but successful exploitation yields code execution at renderer privilege only - Chrome's site isolation and sandbox architecture contain the compromise unless the attacker also lands a sandbox-escape bug.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Drive-by HTML page gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N; victim must open the page (UI:R); code stays in the sandbox so S:U, with full renderer-process C/I/A compromise.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Memory corruption in ANGLE in Google Chrome on on Windows prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome for Windows versions before 156.0.8078.47 contain a high-severity memory-corruption flaw in ANGLE that can allow a crafted web page to execute arbitrary code inside the browser renderer sandbox. The risk mainly affects users who browse untrusted content; full host compromise would require an additional sandbox escape, so leadership should treat this as a priority browser-fleet remediation rather than an immediate widespread endpoint-takeover event. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and a vendor fix is available.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
EUVD-2026-105627
GHSA-4wvr-324q-9x2p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB