Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to attacker-controlled site
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DeliveryDeliver crafted HTML page
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ExploitTrigger use-after-free in Extensions
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ExecutionExecute arbitrary code in renderer sandbox
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ImpactCorrupt browser memory for follow-on exploitation
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to load a crafted HTML page in a vulnerable Chrome build (prior to 156.0.8078.47) - i.e., user interaction (UI:R) is the primary limiting factor; the attacker needs no authentication or prior access (PR:N). The flaw resides in the Extensions component and affects default desktop Chrome installations, so no special non-default configuration is indicated. Critically, successful code execution is confined to the renderer sandbox per the vendor description ('inside the sandbox'), so full host compromise requires an additional, separate sandbox-escape vulnerability - this is the key factor limiting real-world impact of this bug in isolation. |
| Impact | This is a serious issue warranting prompt patching, though signals are mixed. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) reflects remote, unauthenticated exploitation with only user interaction required and full C:H/I:H/A:H impact, which is the standard scoring Google applies to Chrome renderer memory-corruption bugs. However, two factors temper the raw score: the description explicitly states code execution occurs 'inside the sandbox' (scope S:U), meaning a successful exploit is confined to the renderer sandbox and would require a separate sandbox-escape chain to achieve full host compromise - so the C:H/I:H/A:H rating likely reflects worst-case renderer-context impact rather than host takeover. Additionally, Chromium rated this security severity 'Medium,' which is lower than the 8.8 NVD-style base score might imply. No EPSS score was provided in the input, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code was identified, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or weaponization at time of analysis. Net assessment: a credible, high-value browser RCE primitive (use-after-free in Extensions) that should be patched quickly given Chrome's ubiquity, but current exploitation-probability signals are absent/low and the sandbox-confined nature limits immediate standalone impact. Verify EPSS and monitor for POC emergence. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker crafts a malicious HTML page that triggers the use-after-free in Chrome's Extensions component and lures a victim into visiting it (or compromises a site/ad the victim loads). When rendered, the freed object is reused to corrupt memory and execute attacker-controlled code within the browser's renderer sandbox. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and successful host compromise would additionally require chaining a sandbox escape. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Use-after-free in Google Chrome's Extensions component before 156.0.8078.47 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary code inside the browser sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page. Exploitation requires user interaction and is confined to the sandbox, so full host compromise would require a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability; the vendor rates this Chromium security severity Medium while the supplied CVSS score is 8.8. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: 156.0.8078.47. Upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later through the browser's built-in update mechanism, then restart Chrome so the patched binary is active; verify the installed version via chrome://settings/help or chrome://version. Enterprise administrators should push the fixed build through their patch-management or software-deployment tooling and confirm version compliance across managed endpoints. See the Chrome stable-channel advisory (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html) and the Chromium issue (https://issues.chromium.org/issues/517486906). Because exploitation requires a victim to load crafted HTML and successful code execution remains inside the sandbox, keeping the Chrome sandbox enabled and maintaining layered endpoint detection are useful compensating measures during rollout, but they do not replace updating to 156.0.8078.47.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CVE-2026-113042 is a CWE-416 use-after-free in Chrome's Extensions component. In use-after-free bugs, an object is freed but a stale pointer is later dereferenced; in a browser this can corrupt memory and, under attacker control, redirect execution. The attack vector is a crafted HTML page loaded by the victim, meaning web content triggers the Extensions code path without attacker authentication. The assessed CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects network reachability, low attack complexity, no privileges required, mandatory user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The affected software is Google Chrome desktop prior to 156.0.8078.47, affecting default installations; no special non-default configuration is indicated. Even if code execution succeeds, the vendor describes it as 'inside the sandbox,' so the renderer sandbox contains the compromise and a separate sandbox escape is needed for host-level impact. The associated tags (RCE, Denial of Service, Use After Free, Memory Corruption) reflect both potential code execution and crash/DoS outcomes.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote crafted HTML needs no auth (PR:N) but requires the victim to open it (UI:R); code runs in the unchanged renderer sandbox scope (S:U) with high renderer-context impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome versions before 156.0.8078.47 carry a high-severity flaw in the extensions component that could allow crafted web content to run attacker-controlled code inside the browser sandbox on an affected user's system. Exploitation depends on user interaction and is constrained by sandboxing, so full device takeover would require an additional vulnerability, but a compromised browser session can still expose sensitive data and authenticated work. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and leadership should prioritize remediation because Chrome is widely deployed and the vendor patch is available.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-105575
GHSA-4g7g-qfrf-x7wm
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB