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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-105566

| CVE-2026-112995 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-26gj-m7h9-45v3
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free in Animation
  3. Execution
    Reclaim freed object with controlled data
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code in renderer sandbox

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a victim using Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 to actively load attacker-controlled web content that exercises the Animation component (the crafted HTML page), so required user interaction (UI:R) is the primary limiting factor - there is no drive-by without the user navigating to or being redirected to the malicious page. No authentication is required (PR:N). The decisive mitigating condition is architectural: resulting code execution is contained within the renderer sandbox, so host compromise is NOT achievable from this flaw alone and would require chaining an additional sandbox-escape vulnerability. Patched builds (156.0.8078.47 and later) are not affected.

Impact

Signals are moderately consistent but point to a lower real-world priority than the raw CVSS 8.8 suggests. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated bug requiring user interaction (visiting a crafted page), and the C:H/I:H/A:H impact drives the 8.8 score. However, the description explicitly states code execution is 'inside the sandbox' with no sandbox escape, and Chromium itself rated the security severity only Medium - so the C/I/A:H values reflect full compromise of the renderer process, NOT the host, meaning the practical blast radius is a single sandboxed renderer absent a chained escape. No EPSS score was provided, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit was identified, so there is currently no evidence of active or imminent exploitation. Net: this is a standard, patch-on-cycle browser memory-safety fix rather than an emergency; the 8.8 overstates urgency because the CVSS base metrics do not credit the sandbox containment that both the vendor and the Medium Chromium rating emphasize.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing malicious JavaScript/HTML that drives Chrome's Animation subsystem into a use-after-free state. A victim running a pre-156.0.8078.47 build simply visits the page, and the attacker gains arbitrary code execution confined to the renderer sandbox. No public proof-of-concept was identified at the time of analysis, and reaching the host would require chaining a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

A use-after-free in Chrome's Animation component affects versions prior to 156.0.8078.47: a remote attacker can lure a victim into loading a crafted HTML page that triggers memory corruption and yields arbitrary code execution - but only inside the renderer sandbox, not on the host. The CVSS 8.8 reflects high confidentiality/integrity/availability impact to the sandboxed renderer, tempered by the required user interaction and the architectural containment; host compromise would require chaining a separate sandbox-escape flaw. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and Google has released a patched stable build.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later via the stable-channel update described at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html - on managed fleets, push the version through your update mechanism and verify the reported version rather than relying on auto-update. Trade-off: browser restarts interrupt sessions, so schedule them. If the upgrade cannot be staged immediately, enable Chrome's site isolation (already default) and keep the renderer sandbox enabled - do not run with --no-sandbox, which would convert this renderer-only bug into host code execution; additionally restrict exposure by blocking untrusted web content and enforcing enterprise URL allowlists, accepting reduced user flexibility. Because exploitation requires the user to load attacker-controlled animation content, standard phishing-resistant browsing controls and prompt patching of Chromium-derived browsers once they rebase onto 156.0.8078.47 reduce exposure. No separate workaround for the Animation component itself is documented, and users should not be told a patch does not exist - the fix is available.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.47 <156.0.8078.47

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.47

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-416 (use-after-free) in Chromium's Animation subsystem, the Blink-side machinery that drives CSS animations, Web Animations API timelines, and compositor animation sequencing. The defect is a lifetime-management error: an object retained by the animation pipeline is freed while a reference to it remains reachable, and the dangling pointer is later dereferenced during a subsequent animation update or teardown. Attacker-influenced DOM and animation timing can shape heap layout so the freed allocation is reclaimed with attacker-controlled content, converting the dangling reference into controlled memory corruption that can redirect execution flow. Because the flaw lives in the renderer process, exploitation yields code execution in the Chrome sandbox rather than the operating system. The provided CVSS:3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H confirms network reachability, no privileges required, mandatory user interaction, and impact scoped to a single security authority (S:U) - consistent with renderer-only compromise. EUVD lists the affected range as Chrome builds below 156.0.8078.47; the accompanying tags (RCE, memory corruption, denial of service) reflect that a failed or partial exploitation attempt will typically crash the renderer tab.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Remotely reachable via a crafted page with no privileges (AV:N/PR:N) but needs the user to visit (UI:R); scope unchanged and impact high within the sandboxed renderer process.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 21, 2026 - 00:23 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:18 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Animation in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome versions earlier than 156.0.8078.47 contain a use-after-free flaw in the Animation component that can allow code execution within the browser's renderer sandbox when a user visits a crafted webpage. Because the flaw is contained by Chrome's sandbox and requires user interaction, host compromise is not automatic, but a separate sandbox-escape flaw could elevate impact, making timely browser updates important for the organization's broad endpoint footprint. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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