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Google Chrome EUVDEUVD-2026-105496

| CVE-2026-113281 HIGH
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-10-20 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-v344-xx79-c62q
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted HTML page
  2. Exploit
    Page renders triggering SiteIsolation flaw
  3. Execution
    Corrupt memory in renderer process
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code inside sandbox

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled HTML content in Chrome (UI:R) - delivered via a malicious website, malvertising, or injected content - against any Chrome build prior to 156.0.8078.47 on default configurations; no authentication, privileges, or non-default settings are needed. The primary LIMITING factor is that resulting code execution is confined to the renderer sandbox (Scope:Unchanged), so full host compromise requires chaining an additional sandbox-escape vulnerability. User interaction (visiting the page) is a further limiter versus a zero-click flaw.

Impact

This is a genuine priority for any Chrome-dependent environment, though with important nuance. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw requiring only that a victim load a crafted HTML page - the classic browser drive-by profile - and the 8.8 score reflects high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. However, two signals temper the raw score: Chromium's own triage rated this 'Medium' severity, and the description explicitly states code execution occurs 'inside the sandbox' (Scope:Unchanged), meaning this is NOT a confirmed sandbox escape and would need to be chained with a separate sandbox-escape bug to achieve full host compromise. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC referenced, so exploitation status is: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The disparity between the high CVSS (8.8) and Chromium's Medium rating is the key tension - the vendor rating accounts for the sandbox containment that CVSS Scope:U partially reflects but which the overall score still treats as critical-adjacent.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker hosts a malicious web page (or injects malicious content into an ad or compromised site) that triggers the SiteIsolation memory-corruption bug when a victim's Chrome browser renders it. Exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must visit the page - but no authentication or special privileges. Successful exploitation yields arbitrary code execution confined to the renderer sandbox; no public proof-of-concept exploit was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026

Memory corruption in Google Chrome's SiteIsolation component affects desktop builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 and allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page (CVSS 8.8, UI:R). Impact is confined to the renderer sandbox under Scope:Unchanged, so full host compromise requires chaining a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability; no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and Google has released a fixed build.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: 156.0.8078.47. Update Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later via chrome://settings/help (or your managed software distribution) and verify the version in chrome://version; the fix is documented at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html with technical detail in Chromium issue 498742883. Enterprises should enforce auto-update through Google Update/Chrome Enterprise policies and block or flag Chrome versions below 156.0.8078.47. If immediate upgrade is impossible, compensating controls include restricting users to trusted web content and blocking uncategorized sites at the proxy, enabling Chrome's Enhanced Safe Browsing, and hardening endpoints with exploit-protection features (Windows ACG/CIG/CFG, EDR renderer-behavior monitoring) to raise the cost of chaining a renderer bug with a sandbox escape; these reduce exposure but do not remove the underlying memory-corruption flaw, and browsing restrictions carry clear usability and business-process trade-offs.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.47 <156.0.8078.47

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.47

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is a CWE-119 improper-restriction-of-operations-within-a-memory-buffer (memory corruption) defect in Chrome's SiteIsolation subsystem, the architecture that assigns cross-origin documents to separate renderer processes and enforces site boundaries through SiteInstance and process-model logic. A crafted HTML page can drive the vulnerable site-isolation code path into out-of-bounds memory access, corrupting renderer-process memory; because the CVSS vector is Scope:Unchanged, the corruption and any resulting code execution remain inside the sandboxed renderer process rather than crossing a privilege boundary on the host. Reaching code execution therefore requires the attacker to combine this bug with a second, independent sandbox-escape primitive to break out of the renderer sandbox. The AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R vector means no credentials or privileges are needed, but the victim must actively load attacker-controlled HTML, consistent with the Chromium security severity of Medium despite the 8.8 base score. Reference advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html and Chromium issue 498742883.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Remote crafted-page delivery (AV:N) needs victim navigation (UI:R) but no auth (PR:N); code execution stays within the renderer sandbox so Scope:U, with full C/I/A impact inside that process.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 21, 2026 - 00:23 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 23:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 22:19 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Memory corruption in SiteIsolation in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome desktop builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 contain a memory-corruption flaw in SiteIsolation that could let a remote attacker run code inside the renderer sandbox when a user opens a crafted HTML page. Because Chrome is widely deployed across the workforce, leadership should treat this as a high-priority browser hygiene issue; however, no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and Google has issued a fixed build. The practical business exposure is elevated for users who browse untrusted content, and the fix should be validated quickly to reduce the chance of downstream compromise through a later sandbox escape.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is the dominant desktop browser across most environments
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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