Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessLure victim to crafted HTML page
-
ExploitPage renders triggering SiteIsolation flaw
-
ExecutionCorrupt memory in renderer process
-
ImpactExecute arbitrary code inside sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to load attacker-controlled HTML content in Chrome (UI:R) - delivered via a malicious website, malvertising, or injected content - against any Chrome build prior to 156.0.8078.47 on default configurations; no authentication, privileges, or non-default settings are needed. The primary LIMITING factor is that resulting code execution is confined to the renderer sandbox (Scope:Unchanged), so full host compromise requires chaining an additional sandbox-escape vulnerability. User interaction (visiting the page) is a further limiter versus a zero-click flaw. |
| Impact | This is a genuine priority for any Chrome-dependent environment, though with important nuance. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw requiring only that a victim load a crafted HTML page - the classic browser drive-by profile - and the 8.8 score reflects high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. However, two signals temper the raw score: Chromium's own triage rated this 'Medium' severity, and the description explicitly states code execution occurs 'inside the sandbox' (Scope:Unchanged), meaning this is NOT a confirmed sandbox escape and would need to be chained with a separate sandbox-escape bug to achieve full host compromise. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC referenced, so exploitation status is: no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The disparity between the high CVSS (8.8) and Chromium's Medium rating is the key tension - the vendor rating accounts for the sandbox containment that CVSS Scope:U partially reflects but which the overall score still treats as critical-adjacent. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker hosts a malicious web page (or injects malicious content into an ad or compromised site) that triggers the SiteIsolation memory-corruption bug when a victim's Chrome browser renders it. Exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must visit the page - but no authentication or special privileges. Successful exploitation yields arbitrary code execution confined to the renderer sandbox; no public proof-of-concept exploit was identified at time of analysis. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Memory corruption in Google Chrome's SiteIsolation component affects desktop builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 and allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page (CVSS 8.8, UI:R). Impact is confined to the renderer sandbox under Scope:Unchanged, so full host compromise requires chaining a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability; no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, and Google has released a fixed build.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: 156.0.8078.47. Update Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.47 or later via chrome://settings/help (or your managed software distribution) and verify the version in chrome://version; the fix is documented at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html with technical detail in Chromium issue 498742883. Enterprises should enforce auto-update through Google Update/Chrome Enterprise policies and block or flag Chrome versions below 156.0.8078.47. If immediate upgrade is impossible, compensating controls include restricting users to trusted web content and blocking uncategorized sites at the proxy, enabling Chrome's Enhanced Safe Browsing, and hardening endpoints with exploit-protection features (Windows ACG/CIG/CFG, EDR renderer-behavior monitoring) to raise the cost of chaining a renderer bug with a sandbox escape; these reduce exposure but do not remove the underlying memory-corruption flaw, and browsing restrictions carry clear usability and business-process trade-offs.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a CWE-119 improper-restriction-of-operations-within-a-memory-buffer (memory corruption) defect in Chrome's SiteIsolation subsystem, the architecture that assigns cross-origin documents to separate renderer processes and enforces site boundaries through SiteInstance and process-model logic. A crafted HTML page can drive the vulnerable site-isolation code path into out-of-bounds memory access, corrupting renderer-process memory; because the CVSS vector is Scope:Unchanged, the corruption and any resulting code execution remain inside the sandboxed renderer process rather than crossing a privilege boundary on the host. Reaching code execution therefore requires the attacker to combine this bug with a second, independent sandbox-escape primitive to break out of the renderer sandbox. The AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R vector means no credentials or privileges are needed, but the victim must actively load attacker-controlled HTML, consistent with the Chromium security severity of Medium despite the 8.8 base score. Reference advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html and Chromium issue 498742883.
Know when the next one hits your stack
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote crafted-page delivery (AV:N) needs victim navigation (UI:R) but no auth (PR:N); code execution stays within the renderer sandbox so Scope:U, with full C/I/A impact inside that process.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Memory corruption in SiteIsolation in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome desktop builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 contain a memory-corruption flaw in SiteIsolation that could let a remote attacker run code inside the renderer sandbox when a user opens a crafted HTML page. Because Chrome is widely deployed across the workforce, leadership should treat this as a high-priority browser hygiene issue; however, no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and Google has issued a fixed build. The practical business exposure is elevated for users who browse untrusted content, and the fix should be validated quickly to reduce the chance of downstream compromise through a later sandbox escape.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
EUVD-2026-105496
GHSA-v344-xx79-c62q
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB