Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLure victim to attacker page
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ExploitDeliver crafted HTML content
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ExecutionTrigger FileSystem input-validation flaw
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code within renderer sandbox
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the victim to navigate to attacker-controlled web content: a crafted HTML page that abuses the Chrome FileSystem component's improper input validation (CWE-20). The limiting factor is the mandatory user interaction (UI:R) - the attack is not wormable or server-side and depends on the user opening or being redirected to the malicious page. A further significant limit is that successful exploitation yields code execution confined to the renderer sandbox (scope unchanged); escaping to the host requires chaining a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability. Affected scope is Chrome desktop builds prior to 156.0.8078.47 (with corresponding ChromeOS stable-channel updates); patched or auto-updated installations are not exploitable. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that nonetheless requires user interaction - the victim must visit a crafted HTML page - which tempers the raw score. A critical qualifier from the description is that code execution occurs INSIDE the Chrome sandbox (scope unchanged, S:U), meaning this is not a full host compromise on its own and would typically need to be chained with a sandbox-escape bug to achieve persistent system-level RCE; the 8.8 score reflects in-sandbox impact, not host takeover. Chromium rates the security severity as High. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided data, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. Net assessment: this is a genuine high-priority patch for a ubiquitously deployed browser because of its enormous attack surface and drive-by delivery model, but the user-interaction requirement and sandbox-confined impact mean it is a serious-but-not-emergency issue in the absence of a paired escape - prioritize via Chrome's auto-update rather than as a KEV-grade fire drill. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing malicious HTML that abuses the FileSystem input-validation flaw, then lures a victim to visit it (e.g., via phishing link or malvertising). When the page loads in an unpatched Chrome build prior to 156.0.8078.47, the crafted content triggers the flaw and runs attacker-controlled code within the renderer sandbox. No public POC is referenced in the available data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Code execution inside the renderer sandbox in Google Chrome before 156.0.8078.47 is possible when a victim visits a crafted HTML page that exploits improper input validation in the FileSystem component. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated issue that requires user interaction; successful exploitation remains confined to the sandbox and host compromise would require chaining a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and Google has released a vendor patch in Chrome 156.0.8078.47.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to Google Chrome 156.0.8078.47 or later; this is the vendor-released patch and the fixed version cited in the Chrome stable-channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_02018666648.html. ChromeOS users should apply the corresponding stable-channel update referenced at http://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-chromeos_01150416531.html. Ensure auto-update is enabled and restart the browser so the new version takes effect, then verify the version via chrome://version. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict browsing to trusted sites, block or tightly control access to untrusted HTML content, and consider disabling web file-system APIs through enterprise policy where supported - recognizing that such restrictions can break legitimate web applications and are only temporary compensating controls. No vendor-released workaround beyond updating was identified in the provided data.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is classified as CWE-20 improper input validation in Chrome's FileSystem implementation, a web-exposed component that handles file-system-related operations for renderer content. The CVSS vector shows network reachability, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and mandatory user interaction, with scope unchanged - meaning the immediate impact is code execution within Chrome's renderer sandbox rather than direct host compromise. An attacker would need to lure a victim to attacker-controlled HTML that triggers the validation failure; escaping the sandbox to the operating system would require a separate sandbox-escape bug. The Chromium issue is tracked as 568822820, and the affected scope is Chrome desktop builds prior to 156.0.8078.47, with corresponding ChromeOS stable-channel updates referenced in related advisories.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote crafted HTML needs no privileges (PR:N) but requires the victim to load the page (UI:R); impact is high yet sandbox-confined, so scope stays unchanged (S:U).
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Improper input validation in FileSystem in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Executive ViewAI
Google Chrome releases before 156.0.8078.47 contain a high-severity input-validation flaw in the FileSystem component that can allow code execution inside the browser's renderer sandbox when a user opens a crafted page. The issue requires user interaction and is contained by the sandbox, so direct host compromise depends on chaining a separate sandbox escape; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Leadership should care because unpatched Chrome across the workforce creates a broad, user-driven exposure that can be reduced quickly by enforcing the vendor patch.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
EUVD-2026-105458
GHSA-q7m3-xh6w-qh7f
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB