Skip to main content

Juniper Junos OS EUVDEUVD-2026-101364

| CVE-2026-102040 HIGH
NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
2026-10-14 juniper GHSA-mrj7-7xm6-68qr
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: juniper
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain adjacent network position
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious RSVP Path message
  3. Exploit
    Trigger NULL pointer dereference in rpd
  4. Execution
    Crash routing daemon
  5. Impact
    Routing/MPLS denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The target must have RSVP signaling enabled (typically deployed for MPLS traffic engineering / LSP setup); devices without RSVP configured are not exposed to this attack path. The attacker must be network-adjacent (AV:A) - reachable at Layer 2 or as a directly-connected routing neighbor able to deliver an RSVP Path message - which rules out arbitrary internet-based attackers and limits exploitation to those already inside the adjacency/peering domain. Per the CVSS vector no authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) are required once adjacency is achieved. Impact is confined to availability (routing daemon crash / DoS); there is no confidentiality or integrity exposure.

Impact

This is a genuine but bounded availability risk. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms an adjacent, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack requiring no user interaction, with impact limited to availability (VA:H) and no confidentiality or integrity loss (VC:N/VI:N) - consistent with a crash/DoS of the rpd routing daemon rather than code execution. The input reports no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. The decisive limiting factor is the AV:A (adjacent) vector: the attacker must be on a directly-connected network segment or adjacent routing peer, not the open internet, which substantially narrows the realistic threat to an attacker who already has a foothold adjacent to the device. The input also carries 4.0 supplemental/threat metrics (notably AU:Y automatable and SA:L subsequent-system availability), implying the crash could be scripted and may degrade routing for downstream systems - relevant for carrier/core deployments where rpd outages ripple outward. Net: a legitimate patch-priority item for internet-facing routing infrastructure running RSVP, but not an emergency on par with a network-exploitable RCE; prioritize behind any unauthenticated remote-code-execution exposure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker positioned on an adjacent network segment or as a (potentially unauthenticated) RSVP-speaking neighbor sends a specially crafted RSVP Path message to a Junos OS / Junos OS Evolved device that has RSVP signaling enabled. The malformed message triggers a NULL pointer dereference in the rpd routing daemon, crashing it and interrupting routing/MPLS traffic engineering until rpd restarts. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the adjacent (AV:A) vector means the attacker must already be in the device's Layer-2/routing adjacency domain.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

Denial of service in Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network-adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to crash the rpd routing daemon by sending a crafted RSVP Path message, disrupting routing on the affected device (CVSS 7.1; assessed CVSS:3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, availability-only impact). Exploitation is bounded: the target must have RSVP signaling enabled (typically for MPLS traffic engineering / LSP setup) and the attacker must be reachable at Layer 2 or act as a directly-connected routing neighbor able to inject RSVP control traffic, so arbitrary internet-based attackers are excluded. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, though the low attack complexity and the unauthenticated nature of the vector make the flaw attractive to anyone already inside the adjacency or peering domain.

RemediationAI

Juniper has published security advisory JSA112187 (https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA112187); consult it for the fixed Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved releases applicable to each platform and software train, since the supplied CPE data uses wildcard version fields and no exact fix version can be confirmed from this dataset. Where the fixed release cannot be deployed immediately, the most effective compensating control is to disable RSVP signaling on interfaces and devices that do not require MPLS traffic engineering - the trade-off is that doing so tears down or prevents RSVP-TE LSPs, so this is only viable where traffic engineering is not in use. On devices that must keep RSVP, restrict reachability of the control plane by applying a firewall filter (lo0 filter) that accepts RSVP (IP protocol 46) only from explicitly expected neighbor addresses, and enable RSVP authentication (MD5-based RSVP authentication keys between peers) - both measures shrink the Layer 2 / adjacent-neighbor attack surface but require coordinated configuration across peers and can break legitimate signaling, adjacency formation, or reconvergence if the key or filter list is incomplete or mismatched. Rate-limiting RSVP control traffic at the control plane policer adds a further barrier to repeated crash attempts at the cost of potentially delaying legitimate LSP setup under high signaling load. Note that these are mitigations, not fixes; only vendor patched firmware removes the NULL pointer dereference in rpd.

Affected VersionsENISA

Junos OS 24.4 <24.4R2-S5
Junos OS Evolved 26.2 <26.2R1-S2-EVO
Junos OS 25.4 <25.4R1-S3
Junos OS Evolved 24.2 <24.2R2-S5.6-EVO
Junos OS 24.2 <24.2R2-S5.5
Junos OS Evolved 25.2 <25.2R2-S2-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 25.4 <25.4R1-S3-EVO
Junos OS 23.4 <23.4R2-S8.13
Junos OS Evolved 23.4X100
Junos OS 26.2 <26.2R1-S2
Junos OS Evolved 25.4X300 <25.4X300-D40-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 25.2X100 <25.2X100-D35-EVO
Junos OS 25.2 <25.2R2-S2
Junos OS Evolved 24.4 <24.4R2-S5-EVO
Junos OS 0 <23.2R2-S7.7
Junos OS Evolved 23.4 <23.4R2-S8.11-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 0 <23.2R2-S7.7-EVO

Affected Packages

euvd junos_os fix: 23.2R2-S7.7, 23.4R2-S8.13, 24.2R2-S5.5, 24.4R2-S5, 25.2R2-S2, 25.4R1-S3, 26.2R1-S2
euvd junos_os_evolved fix: 23.2R2-S7.7-EVO, 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO, 24.2R2-S5.6-EVO, 24.4R2-S5-EVO, 25.2R2-S2-EVO, 25.2X100-D35-EVO, 25.4R1-S3-EVO, 25.4X300-D40-EVO, 26.2R1-S2-EVO

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is a NULL pointer dereference (CWE-476) in rpd, the Junos routing protocol daemon that runs all routing protocol state machines - including RSVP - on Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved (the Linux-based, modular next-generation Junos variant). RSVP (Resource Reservation Protocol, RFC 2205) is the signaling protocol used to establish MPLS traffic-engineering label-switched paths; a Path message is the first message a sender issues to instantiate an LSP, and it is processed by the transit/egress node without any prior authentication handshake, which is why the CVSS vector carries PR:N and UI:N. Malformed or unexpected Path message contents drive rpd into dereferencing a pointer that has not been populated, causing the daemon process to abort. Because rpd owns the routing protocol adjacencies rather than the packet forwarding plane, the immediate effect is a daemon crash and a control-plane/availability event rather than data-plane packet loss; recovery depends on the daemon restart and adjacency reconvergence. The affected product set is identified by the CPE entries cpe:2.3:a:juniper_networks:junos_os (version wildcard) and cpe:2.3:a:juniper_networks:junos_os_evolved (version wildcard); the wildcards mean the specific vulnerable and fixed version boundaries must be read from Juniper's JSA112187 rather than inferred from the CPE. Consistent with the independent assessment, there is no confidentiality or integrity exposure - the weakness is confined to process stability.

Know when Junos Os gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (juniper) PRIMARY 7.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Adjacent RSVP peer reach gives AV:A with low complexity and no auth (PR:N); impact is a daemon crash so A:H with C:N/I:N and scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (juniper).

CVSS VectorVendor: juniper

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch available
Oct 14, 2026 - 18:05 EUVD
Severity Changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Oct 14, 2026 - 17:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM) 7.1 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Oct 14, 2026 - 16:51 cve.org
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

A NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in the rpd routing daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent unauthenticated attacker to crash the routing daemon and cause a denial of service via an RSVP Path message.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved contain a high-severity denial-of-service vulnerability that enables a network-adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to crash the rpd routing daemon, potentially disrupting routing and causing network outages. This affects organizations using Juniper devices with RSVP signaling enabled for MPLS traffic engineering, though exploitation requires the attacker to be directly connected or on the same Layer 2 segment. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, but leadership should prioritize mitigation because a routing outage can impact critical business services and customer connectivity.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include disabling RSVP signaling on devices where not required, restricting RSVP control traffic to trusted routing neighbors via infrastructure ACLs, and monitoring rpd process health for unexpected crashes.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 81% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Juniper Junos/Junos Evolved are widely deployed enterprise and carrier routing platforms
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

CVE-2026-102059 HIGH
8.7 Oct 14

OS command injection in the phcd phone-home daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved lets an adjacent, u

CVE-2026-101956 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

Unauthenticated remote code execution with root privileges affects Juniper Networks Junos OS devices that expose the J-W

CVE-2026-102175 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

Heap-based buffer overflow in the sdxd service-deployment daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allow

CVE-2026-33792 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

A stack-based buffer overflow in the srxpfe packet forwarding process of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series devices

CVE-2026-101986 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

Unauthenticated remote code execution with elevated privileges is possible in Juniper Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved thro

CVE-2026-101982 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

Remote root code execution in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Junos OS is reachable through protocol-valid

CVE-2026-101990 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

Remote code execution (on Junos OS) and rpd denial of service (on Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved) result from a stack-bas

CVE-2026-33796 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

Remote code execution with root privileges on Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved is possible when the routin

CVE-2026-101983 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

Remote code execution and denial of service in Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved arise from a stack-based b

CVE-2026-101954 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

Unauthenticated remote attackers can gain root-level configuration access and fully compromise Juniper Junos OS and Juno

CVE-2026-101980 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

Integer underflow in the Junos OS kernel can crash a device when the Extended Echo feature (RFC 8335 ICMP probing) is co

CVE-2026-101950 CRITICAL
9.3 Oct 14

Heap-based buffer overflow in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series devices that have Secure Vector Routing (SVR) enab

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy