Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessDeliver crafted event data over network
-
DeliveryInduce user interaction to process it
-
ExploitTrigger out-of-bounds read in Event Logging Service
-
ExecutionLeverage memory corruption toward code execution
-
ImpactCompromise host confidentiality, integrity, availability
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires attacker-influenced data to reach the Windows Event Logging Service and requires user interaction (UI:R) plus a hard-to-meet runtime/memory condition (AC:H) to trigger the out-of-bounds read in CWE-125; it is unauthenticated (PR:N) and network-reachable (AV:N) against affected builds. Limiting factors that reduce realistic risk: mandatory user interaction, the high-complexity precondition (specific timing or memory layout rather than a deterministic single request), and that only unpatched builds are affected - Windows 11 23H2 (<10.0.22631.7652), 24H2/25H2 (<10.0.26100.9711 / <10.0.26200.9711), 26H1 (<10.0.28000.3231), 26H2 (<10.0.26300.9711), Windows Server 2022 (<10.0.20348.5761) and Server 2025 (<10.0.26100.33650). The input does not name a specific non-default feature toggle; the gating conditions are the complexity and interaction requirements. |
| Impact | Signals conflict and should temper prioritization despite the 7.5 (HIGH) score. The CVSS vector is network-reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N) with total impact (C:H/I:H/A:H), but it is gated by high attack complexity (AC:H) and required user interaction (UI:R), which materially lowers real-world exploitability. CISA's SSVC framework reinforces a lower-urgency posture: Exploitation=none, Automatable=no, Technical Impact=total - i.e., severe if achieved but not currently exploited and not mass-scannable/wormable. There is no KEV listing and no identified public exploit code, and no EPSS score was provided in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified. Note a classification tension: CWE-125 (out-of-bounds READ) and the 'Information Disclosure' tag imply a memory-disclosure primitive, yet both the description and the C:H/I:H/A:H impact assert 'execute code over a network' - an OOB read alone rarely yields direct RCE, so the code-execution claim likely depends on chaining or memory-layout conditions; verify the exploitation mechanism with Microsoft (MSRC). Overall: a patch-soon, not drop-everything, item - genuine total-impact potential but blunted by AC:H + UI:R and no current exploitation evidence. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker lures a user into an action that causes the Windows Event Logging Service to parse attacker-influenced event data, triggering an out-of-bounds read that is leveraged toward code execution. Because the CVSS vector specifies high complexity (AC:H) and user interaction (UI:R), the attacker must win specific timing/memory conditions and rely on victim participation, making opportunistic mass exploitation unlikely. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
An out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in the Windows Event Logging Service can be driven by network-supplied input to corrupt execution flow, with the vendor rating confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact as High (CVSS 7.5). Affected are unpatched Windows 11 builds (23H2, 24H2, 25H2, 26H1, 26H2) and Windows Server 2022 and 2025, including Server Core installations; exploitation is unauthenticated and network-reachable (PR:N/AV:N) but requires user interaction (UI:R) and a hard-to-satisfy timing or memory-layout condition (AC:H), so realistic risk is materially lower than the base score suggests. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, CISA's SSVC assessment records no exploitation activity, and a vendor patch is available from Microsoft.
RemediationAI
Patch status is vendor-released: apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-83856 from the MSRC Update Guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83856), which moves each affected line to or above the fixed builds enumerated in the advisory data - Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711, 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231, 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5761, and Windows Server 2025 (including Server Core) to 10.0.26100.33650. Because exploitation is not confirmed and requires user interaction plus a high-complexity memory condition, patch deployment can be scheduled on a standard cycle for internet-facing systems while prioritizing hosts that accept remote or forwarded event-log traffic; where immediate patching is not possible, reduce the attack surface by restricting who can submit or forward events to the Event Logging Service, tightening inbound RPC/WEF (Windows Event Forwarding) and WinRM access so only trusted collectors reach the service, and disabling or narrowing event-forwarding subscriptions on hosts that do not require them - accepting the trade-off that this degrades centralized log collection and can blind SOC monitoring. Host-based controls such as Exploit Protection (CFG, EAF/IAF on the event-logging process) and restricting interactive sessions that could satisfy the UI:R requirement offer marginal benefit against an AC:H bug and should not be treated as substitutes for the vendor update. No public exploit code is known, so no emergency detection-rule deployment is implied beyond monitoring for anomalous Event Logging Service crashes or unexpected process termination.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 8 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a classic out-of-bounds read in CWE-125 affecting the Windows Event Logging Service, the component that ingests, buffers, and persists Windows event records (including remotely forwarded and API- or network-supplied records) into the EVTX store. An insufficiently validated length or index derived from attacker-influenced event data causes the service to read past the end of an allocated buffer, which the vendor assesses as enabling code execution over a network rather than only information disclosure - an unusual severity assignment for a read primitive and a signal that the underlying parse path can be steered into unsafe memory state. Consistent with the assessed vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, the attack path is network-reachable and unauthenticated (PR:N) but gated by mandatory user interaction (UI:R) plus a high-complexity precondition (AC:H) such as a specific memory layout or race window rather than a deterministic single request. CISA's SSVC entry rates exploitation as none and automability as no, while assigning technical impact of total; ENISA's EUVD entry (EUVD-2026-100015) tracks the same Microsoft advisory and enumerates the affected Windows builds and their patch boundaries. The input does not name a specific non-default feature toggle to disable, so the practical gating conditions remain the interaction and complexity requirements plus the unpatched build state.
Know when Windows gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N) but gated by user interaction (UI:R) and non-deterministic memory conditions (AC:H); full impact retained per vendor's code-execution claim.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Event Logging Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity memory-safety flaw in the Windows Event Logging Service affects unpatched Windows 11 endpoints (23H2 through 26H2) and Windows Server 2022/2025, including Server Core, meaning the majority of our managed Windows estate is potentially in scope. While the service is network-reachable without authentication, successful abuse requires a user to take an action and to hit a difficult timing or memory-layout condition, so the practical likelihood of a damaging incident is materially lower than the headline score implies. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no recorded exploitation activity, so leadership should treat this as a disciplined, schedule-driven patching obligation rather than an emergency.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Unauthenticated remote code execution in SmarterTools SmarterMail lets an attacker upload arbitrary files to any locatio
Windows Win32k fails to properly handle objects in memory, allowing local privilege escalation exploited in the wild in
A privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Risk factors: actively exploited (KEV-listed), EPSS 94% exploitation pr
Windows Internet Shortcut Files (.url) contain an external control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33053, CVSS 8.8) that enables
Windows SMB contains an improper access control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33073, CVSS 8.8) enabling authenticated attacker
Twonky Server 8.5.2 on Linux and Windows allows unauthenticated access to the admin log file through a web service API b
An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in MiniWeb HTTP Server <= Build 300 that allows unauthenticated remote
FreeFloat FTP Server contains multiple critical design flaws that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to upload arbit
Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows contain an unauthenticated command injection in the /rest/actio
Twonky Server 8.5.2 uses hard-coded cryptographic keys for encrypting the administrator password. Combined with the cred
Mako Server versions 2.5 and 2.6 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection via the tutorial interface at examples/
React Native Metro Development Server binds to external interfaces by default and contains an OS command injection endpo
EUVD-2026-100015
GHSA-fw5f-5j4p-c43m
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB