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Paloalto EUVDEUVD-2025-18245

| CVE-2025-4229 MEDIUM
Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere (CWE-497)
2025-06-13 psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
6.0
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection System info exposure prevention
Impact

Exposed information (credentials, internal paths, user data, configuration) can be leveraged for further attacks or regulatory violations.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker triggers error conditions or accesses improperly protected endpoints to extract sensitive internal information from the application.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 14, 2026

An information disclosure vulnerability in the SD-WAN feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an unauthorized user to view unencrypted data sent from the firewall through the SD-WAN interface. This requires the user to be able to intercept packets sent from the firewall.

Cloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 14, 2026 - 21:34 CVSS 6.0

RemediationAI

Implement proper access controls. Sanitize error messages in production. Review logging practices to avoid capturing sensitive data.

Affected VersionsENISA

PAN-OS 11.1.0 <11.1.10
PAN-OS 10.1.0 <10.1.14-h16
PAN-OS 11.2.0 <11.2.7
PAN-OS 10.2.0 <10.2.17

Affected Packages

euvd pan_os fix: 10.1.14-h16, 10.2.17, 11.1.10, 11.2.7

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Information disclosure occurs when an application inadvertently reveals sensitive data to unauthorized actors through error messages, logs, or improper access controls.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.0 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/U:Amber

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
11.1.10,10.1.14-h16,11.2.7
CVE Published
Jun 13, 2025 - 06:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.0

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-4229 presents moderate security risk rated CVSS 6.0. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 73% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

CVE-2024-0012 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Nov 18

An authentication bypass in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an unauthenticated attacker with network access t

CVE-2017-15944 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 11

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and 8.0.x before 8.0.6 allows remote

CVE-2024-9474 MEDIUM POC
6.9 Nov 18

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows a PAN-OS administrator with access to

CVE-2025-0108 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 12

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers

CVE-2019-1579 HIGH POC
8.1 Jul 19

Remote Code Execution in PAN-OS 7.1.18 and earlier, PAN-OS 8.0.11-h1 and earlier, and PAN-OS 8.1.2 and earlier with Glob

CVE-2026-0300 CRITICAL POC
9.3 May 06

Remote code execution in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS User-ID Authentication Portal (Captive Portal) allows unauthenticated

CVE-2025-0107 HIGH POC
7.7 Jan 11

Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains an unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to ex

CVE-2016-9150 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 19

Buffer overflow in the management web interface in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 5.0.20, 5.1.x before 5.1.13, 6.0.x b

CVE-2026-0257 HIGH POC
7.8 May 13

Authentication bypass in the GlobalProtect portal and gateway of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS allows remote attackers to es

CVE-2026-0322 HIGH POC
8.6 Oct 14

Authenticated attackers holding high-privilege administrative access to the PAN-OS management interface can execute arbi

CVE-2025-0111 HIGH
7.1 Feb 12

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management interface contains an authenticated file read vulnerability allowing reading of fil

CVE-2024-5910 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jul 10

Missing authentication for a critical function in Palo Alto Networks Expedition can lead to an Expedition admin account

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