Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Heap buffer overflow in WebCodecs in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
AnalysisAI
Remote code execution in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.216 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code within the renderer sandbox by tricking a user into visiting a crafted HTML page that triggers a heap buffer overflow in the WebCodecs component. Chromium rates this severity High and a vendor patch is available, though EPSS exploitation probability is currently very low (0.03%, 9th percentile) and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
The flaw resides in WebCodecs, a browser API that exposes low-level encoders and decoders for audio and video streams to JavaScript, enabling efficient media manipulation in the renderer process. CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) indicates the issue is a memory corruption bug where attacker-controlled data is written past the bounds of a heap allocation, almost certainly while parsing or processing crafted media payloads supplied through the WebCodecs interface. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome confirms the affected component is Chrome itself (and by extension Chromium-derived browsers that import the same WebCodecs implementation), and exploitation occurs inside the renderer process which is constrained by Chrome's site isolation sandbox.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: update Google Chrome to 148.0.7778.216 or later on the Stable Desktop channel, as documented at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0877304591.html; enterprise administrators should push the update via Chrome Browser Cloud Management, Group Policy, or their MDM/EMM platform and verify version compliance. Users of Chromium-derived browsers (Edge, Brave, Opera, Electron-based apps) should apply the corresponding vendor release that incorporates the upstream Chromium fix tracked in https://issues.chromium.org/issues/502735235. As an interim compensating control where patching is delayed, deploy enterprise policies to disable WebCodecs (chrome://flags or origin-restricted policy) or block untrusted browsing through DNS/web-proxy filtering - note that disabling WebCodecs will break legitimate sites relying on low-latency media (video conferencing, cloud gaming, streaming editors).
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Same weakness CWE-122 – Heap-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Heap Overflow
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: High| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| openSUSE Leap 16.0 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-33081
GHSA-c7jh-hgv7-r6m2