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Unizon CVE-2026-9776

| EUVDEUVD-2026-39114 HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-06-24 zdi GHSA-685c-hvrm-mjvc
7.5
CVSS 3.0 · Vendor: zdi
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 1.6% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 24, 2026

Unauthenticated information disclosure in ATEN Unizon allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files from affected installations by abusing a path-traversal weakness in the writeFileToHttpServletResponse method. Because the underlying service runs with SYSTEM privileges, an attacker can exfiltrate sensitive files including configuration, credentials, and OS-level data. Cataloged via ZDI (ZDI-26-380 / ZDI-CAN-28505) with no public exploit identified at time of analysis; not listed in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was provided.

Affected VersionsENISA

Unizon 2.7.262.002

Affected Packages

euvd unizon no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (zdi) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (zdi) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: zdi

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

ATEN Unizon writeFileToHttpServletResponse Directory Traversal Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of ATEN Unizon. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the writeFileToHttpServletResponse method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-28505.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

ATEN Unizon contains an unauthenticated remote path-traversal vulnerability allowing attackers to read arbitrary files including credentials, system configuration, and OS-level data. Organizations using this platform face credential theft and potential lateral movement risk, with the vulnerability accessible to any remote attacker requiring no authentication or valid user account.

Recommended Action

Within 24 hours: Inventory all ATEN Unizon deployments; document internet exposure and network location; enable audit logging for file access patterns. Within 7 days: Restrict network access to ATEN Unizon via firewall rules limiting to trusted internal IPs only; disable internet-facing access if operationally feasible; rotate credentials stored in systems managed by ATEN Unizon as precautionary measure. Within 30 days: Contact ATEN for patch timeline and alternative versions; conduct log forensics to detect potential exploitation; evaluate replacement remote management solutions if patch timeline extends beyond 90 days.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Network segmentation to restrict ATEN Unizon access to trusted IP ranges; web application firewall rules blocking path-traversal patterns; disable service if not operationally critical; enhanced audit logging and alerting on file access attempts; pre-position credential rotation procedures for post-patch validation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
1.6%
Top 28% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 1.6%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +2
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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