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IBM i CVE-2026-96119

| EUVDEUVD-2026-98176 CRITICAL
Code Injection (CWE-94)
2026-10-12 ibm GHSA-3ww8-vhfp-xwx7
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: ibm
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to HTTP Server Administration app
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted unsanitized input
  3. Exploit
    Trigger code injection (CWE-94)
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary code with scope change
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate data or compromise system

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Code injection prevention, sandbox exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) the IBM i HTTP Server Administration web application to be running and network-reachable by the attacker, and (2) valid low-privilege authenticated access to that administration application (PR:L) - this is not unauthenticated exploitation. The flaw stems from improper data sanitization in that specific web application, so systems that do not run the HTTP Server Administration interface, or that restrict it to a trusted management network, are not realistically exposed. Affected versions are IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6; the required authentication and the administration-tool attack surface are the primary limiting factors defenders should weigh against the raw 9.9 score.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.9 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C) reflects a severe network-exploitable code-injection flaw (CWE-94) requiring only low privileges and no user interaction, with a scope change that drives Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability all to High. However, the privilege requirement (PR:L) means this is NOT unauthenticated - an attacker must first hold valid, low-level authenticated access to the HTTP Server Administration web application, which materially reduces the realistic attack population versus a true pre-auth RCE. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC availability was provided in the input, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or published exploit code at this time. There is also no SSVC decision data. The combination of high technical impact (RCE + data disclosure) against an enterprise platform makes this a genuine patching priority for IBM i operators, but the absence of EPSS/KEV/POC signals suggests this is currently a theoretical-but-serious risk rather than a confirmed in-the-wild threat. Note the CVSS vector claims AV:N while the vulnerable surface is an administration web application typically restricted to privileged operators - defenders should verify whether the admin interface is network-exposed in their environment, as that exposure is the decisive risk factor.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained low-privilege authenticated access to the IBM i HTTP Server Administration web application submits crafted input that is improperly sanitized, injecting code that the server interprets and executes. Because the CVSS scope is changed (S:C), successful exploitation can impact resources beyond the vulnerable component, allowing the attacker to read sensitive information or run arbitrary code on the system. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Remote code execution and sensitive-information disclosure in IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 stem from improper data sanitization by the HTTP Server Administration web application (CWE-94 code injection). An authenticated attacker with only low privileges who can reach that administration interface over the network can inject and execute arbitrary code or read sensitive data, with the scope change (S:C) driving Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability impacts all High for a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.9. Exploitation is not unauthenticated and is not possible against systems that do not run the HTTP Server Administration interface, or that expose it only to a trusted management network; no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and there is no CISA KEV confirmation of active exploitation, though IBM has published a vendor patch.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the IBM-supplied fixes referenced in IBM support page https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7292159, which is the authoritative source for the correct PTF or fix level for each affected IBM i release (7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6); no exact fix version is stated in the supplied data, so confirm the applicable PTF numbers on that page before deploying. Because exploitation requires valid low-privilege authentication (PR:L) plus network reachability of the HTTP Server Administration web application, the highest-value compensating control is to stop exposing that interface: restrict inbound access to the administration port/host via firewall, LPAR-level network segmentation, or HTTP server access control so only trusted management networks can reach it - trade-off is that administrators must then use a jump host or VPN, and misconfigured rules can lock out legitimate management access. Where the administration web application is not actively needed, shut it down or remove it from the HTTP server configuration entirely (trade-off: loss of the GUI, requiring command-line administration instead). Until patching is complete, also reduce the credential blast radius by ensuring no low-privilege or shared accounts hold access to the administration application, enforce least privilege, and monitor the administration application's logs for unexpected requests or command-like input patterns, accepting that log review is detective rather than preventive.

Affected VersionsENISA

i 7.4
i 7.6
i 7.5
i 7.3

Affected Packages

euvd i no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the IBM i HTTP Server Administration web application - the browser-based management console used to configure and administer IBM HTTP Server instances on the IBM i operating system (the Power Systems-integrated OS formerly known as OS/400/i5-OS). The root cause is classified as CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code / Code Injection), i.e. user-supplied input reaching the administration application is not properly sanitized before being interpreted, allowing injected content to alter program behavior rather than being treated as inert data. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates the flaw is reachable over the network with low attack complexity, requires the attacker to hold valid low-privilege credentials on the administration application, needs no user interaction, and crosses a security scope boundary (the vulnerable web application can affect components beyond its own authority) with High impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The supplied CPE string (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:i:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is fully wildcarded and therefore does not narrow the affected build level; the authoritative version scoping in this dataset is the vendor statement that IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 are affected.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.9 CRITICAL

Network-reachable web admin app with code injection grants RCE, but a valid low-privilege account is required so PR:L; scope changes (S:C) as injected code escapes the component to the host.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorVendor: ibm

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

IBM i 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information or execute arbitrary code on the system due to improper data sanitization by the HTTP Server Administration web application.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM i releases 7.3 through 7.6 are exposed to a critical code-injection flaw in the HTTP Server Administration web application that allows arbitrary code execution and unauthorized access to sensitive data, with full impact across data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The exposure is concentrated in environments where that administrative interface is reachable beyond a trusted management network, so the practical risk depends on how widely IBM i management interfaces have been published internally or externally. Leadership should care because compromise of an IBM i management component can put core business and financial systems at risk and is difficult to detect once code execution is achieved.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 58% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise IBM midrange platform, common in finance/ERP but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

51
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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