Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Network-reachable proxy, no auth or UI needed; high confidentiality via SSRF reads, but integrity impact via forged requests is realistically low, not high.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionNVD
IBM WebSphere Application Server 9.0, and 8.5 is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF) with the Ajax Proxy configured. This may allow an attacker to send unauthorized requests from the system, resulting in a security bypass or information disclosure.
AnalysisAI
Server-side request forgery in IBM WebSphere Application Server 8.5 and 9.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to coerce the server into issuing arbitrary outbound requests when the Ajax Proxy is configured, enabling security bypass and information disclosure. IBM has released fixes and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.23%, 14th percentile) and SSVC marks exploitation as 'none' despite a CVSS of 9.1.
Technical ContextAI
WebSphere Application Server is IBM's flagship Java EE/Jakarta EE runtime used to host enterprise web and SOA workloads. The flaw lives in the optional Ajax Proxy component (a server-side HTTP forwarder bundled with the Dojo/AJAX support to relay XHR calls and bypass browser same-origin restrictions), which fails to adequately validate or restrict destination URLs supplied by clients. This is a classic CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery: the trusted server makes outbound requests on behalf of an attacker, potentially reaching internal services, cloud metadata endpoints, or otherwise unreachable hosts. Affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:ibm:websphere_application_server across 8.5 and 9.0 branches.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: apply the Interim Fixes referenced in IBM advisory https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7276600 - Interim Fix 017 for the 8.5 stream and Interim Fix 035 for the 9.0 stream - or upgrade to a Fix Pack that supersedes them. If patching must be deferred, disable the Ajax Proxy by removing or commenting out the proxy servlet mapping and proxy-config.xml entries in affected web applications, which eliminates the SSRF vector at the cost of breaking any client-side code that relies on cross-domain XHR proxying. Additionally, restrict egress from WAS hosts at the network layer (deny outbound traffic to cloud metadata IPs such as 169.254.169.254, internal management subnets, and arbitrary internet destinations), accepting that this may block legitimate outbound integrations and require an allow-list. Place a reverse proxy or WAF in front of WAS to filter requests targeting known Ajax Proxy URL paths until the fix is deployed.
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Same weakness CWE-918 – Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-38252
GHSA-57wv-8v6f-4353