Skip to main content

Tanium Comply CVE-2026-87021

| EUVDEUVD-2026-74563 HIGH
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine (CWE-1336)
2026-09-09 Tanium GHSA-37q3-xf78-2773
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Tanium
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privilege Tanium credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to Comply web interface
  3. Exploit
    Inject SSTI payload into vulnerable input
  4. Execution
    Template engine executes injected code server-side
  5. Impact
    Achieve RCE as Tanium server process

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Template injection prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires possession of a high-privilege Tanium account (PR:H per CVSS), which must have access to the Comply module and the specific input field or API parameter susceptible to template injection. The attacker must be able to reach the Tanium server's network interface (AV:N), though this is commonly restricted to internal management networks in enterprise deployments. No user interaction by a third party is required once the attacker is authenticated. Exploitation is limited to: actors with valid high-privilege Tanium credentials; network connectivity to the Tanium server; and access to the Comply module specifically. The S:U (no scope change) metric indicates impact is confined to the Comply server process itself rather than pivoting to other systems via the vulnerability directly.

Impact

The provided CVSS 3.1 score of 7.2 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects a high-privilege-required network attack yielding full-triad impact. The PR:H requirement is the primary risk-mitigating factor: exploitation is limited to actors who have already obtained administrative or equivalent credentials within the Tanium platform, substantially narrowing the realistic attacker population compared to unauthenticated RCE. That said, SSTI vulnerabilities with PR:H can represent a meaningful privilege escalation path - a Tanium operator with administrative UI access but not OS-level access on the Comply server can leverage template injection to execute arbitrary code as the server process, potentially escaping the application's authorization boundary. No EPSS score was provided; given PR:H and the absence of KEV listing or public POC, real-world exploitation likelihood at scale is assessed as low-to-moderate. The primary concern is insider threat or post-compromise lateral movement scenarios. No conflicting CVSS signals identified; the network vector is consistent with a web-based compliance module.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained high-privilege Tanium administrator credentials - through credential theft, phishing, or lateral movement from a previously compromised host - authenticates to the Tanium Comply web interface and submits a crafted input containing a template injection payload (e.g., a malicious expression targeting the server-side template engine). The template engine processes the injected directive without adequate sanitization, executing arbitrary OS commands as the Tanium server process and granting the attacker full control over the Comply server. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Server-side template injection (SSTI) in Tanium Comply enables remote code execution by a highly privileged authenticated user, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the Comply server. The vulnerability (CWE-1336) results from insufficient neutralization of template directives in user-controlled input, allowing the underlying template engine to evaluate and execute injected payloads server-side. Tanium addressed this in advisory TAN-2026-040; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the Tanium-provided fix referenced in advisory TAN-2026-040 (https://security.tanium.com/TAN-2026-040). No specific patched version number is available in the provided data - consult the advisory directly for the exact Comply module version that resolves this issue. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict access to the Tanium Console and Comply module to the minimum set of administrative users required for operations, reducing the population of accounts capable of triggering the SSTI vulnerability. Additionally, enforce multi-factor authentication on all Tanium administrative accounts to raise the bar for credential compromise, which is a prerequisite for exploitation. Network-layer controls (firewall rules restricting access to the Tanium server's web interface to trusted management networks) further limit the attack surface for this network-vector vulnerability.

Affected VersionsENISA

Comply 2.32 <2.32.252
Comply 2.35 <2.35.306
Comply 2.37 <2.37.308

Affected Packages

euvd comply fix: 2.32.252, 2.35.306, 2.37.308

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Tanium Comply is the compliance assessment and reporting module within the Tanium endpoint management platform, responsible for evaluating endpoints against compliance benchmarks (CIS, DISA STIG, etc.) and generating audit reports. CWE-1336 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine) indicates the root cause is SSTI - a class of injection vulnerability where attacker-controlled data is embedded into a server-rendered template (e.g., Jinja2, Twig, FreeMarker) without proper sandboxing or escaping, causing the template engine to interpret injected expressions as executable code rather than static text. The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U confirms the attack surface is network-accessible (likely the Comply web interface or API), requires no user interaction, but is constrained to actors holding high-privilege credentials. The affected CPE cpe:2.3:a:tanium:comply:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all versions without a bounded range, indicating the vendor has not published a discrete patched version in machine-readable form.

Know when Tanium gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (Tanium) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Network-accessible SSTI requiring high-privilege auth (PR:H); AC:L because template injection is straightforward once access obtained; full C/I/A impact consistent with RCE on server.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Tanium).

CVSS VectorVendor: Tanium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 09, 2026 - 03:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 09, 2026 - 02:09 cve.org
HIGH 7.2

DescriptionCVE.org

Tanium addressed an unauthorized code execution vulnerability in Comply.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Tanium Comply users face a high-severity code execution vulnerability (CVE-2026-87021, CVSS 7.2) exploitable by authenticated administrators with high-level access, potentially compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the compliance management server. Compromise of this system would disrupt your ability to manage and demonstrate compliance posture across the organization.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict high-privilege administrative access to Tanium Comply to a minimal set of named personnel; implement network segmentation isolating the Comply server on a dedicated monitored network segment; enable and centralize comprehensive audit logging with real-time alerting for administrative activity; audit and restrict data integration points with other systems; monitor Tanium security channels for TAN-2026-040 patch notification.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise endpoint management platform, large-org deployments
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy