Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain authenticated local account
-
ExploitExecute crafted process targeting Win32 kernel subsystem
-
ExecutionWin reace/trigger info-leak condition
-
ImpactRead disclosed sensitive kernel data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection System info exposure prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires an authenticated local user already able to execute code on the Windows host (PR:L, AV:L) - remote and unauthenticated attack is not possible. The flaw resides in the Win32 Kernel Subsystem and the CVSS AC:H rating indicates a non-default, hard-to-meet condition (such as winning a race or hitting a specific memory/timing state) that the attacker does not control, which materially limits reliable exploitation. No user interaction is needed (UI:N). Impact is limited to disclosure of sensitive system information (C:H); there is no integrity or availability impact (I:N/A:N). Patched builds are available for all listed Windows client and server versions, so unpatched systems are the only exposed population. |
| Impact | This is a genuinely low-priority, moderate-severity issue despite affecting a ubiquitous platform. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 4.7 Medium) describes a local information-disclosure flaw requiring an already-authenticated local user and high attack complexity, with only confidentiality impact. All exploitation signals point the same direction and are mutually consistent: SSVC reports Exploitation=none, Automatable=no, and Technical Impact=partial, which aligns with the Medium CVSS and the local, high-complexity nature. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and no EPSS score was provided in the input (absence noted, not treated as an error). The AC:H metric implies a non-trivial precondition such as a race condition or timing/memory-state dependency that reduces reliable exploitability. Net: this is a high-CVSS-platform but low-real-risk issue - a defense-in-depth patch, not an emergency. No signals conflict; the only genuinely missing datum is EPSS probability. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged but authenticated local user on a Windows host runs a crafted program that interacts with the Win32 kernel subsystem under specific timing or state conditions, causing the kernel to leak sensitive system information (e.g., kernel memory contents or address data) into a sphere the attacker can read. No public exploit code has been identified, and the high attack complexity means the attacker must win a race or hit a narrow condition to succeed. The disclosed data could aid subsequent local privilege-escalation attacks by defeating kernel address-space protections. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Information disclosure in the Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem allows an authenticated local user who can already execute code on the host to read sensitive system information that should remain outside their control. Exploitation is gated by a hard-to-satisfy, attacker-uncontrollable condition (CVSS AC:H), so the flaw is unreliable to trigger, and the impact is confidentiality-only with no integrity or availability loss. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public exploit identified at time of analysis, and Microsoft has shipped fixed builds for every affected Windows client and server branch, making this a genuinely low-priority, moderate-severity issue despite the ubiquity of the platform.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Microsoft has published fixed builds for every affected branch, so the primary action is to apply the current cumulative update that brings each system to or above its listed build - Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7652, Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9711, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9711, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.3231, Windows 11 26H2 to 10.0.26300.9711, Windows 10 1607 to 10.0.14393.9612, Windows 10 1809 to 10.0.17763.9376, Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7807, and the server releases to Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.26434, Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.23470, Server 2016 10.0.14393.9612, Server 2019 10.0.17763.9376, Server 2022 10.0.20348.5761, and Server 2025 10.0.26100.33650. Follow the MSRC Update Guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-83897 for the exact KB mapping and affected-version matrix. Because exploitation requires an authenticated local user with existing code execution and is gated by an AC:H race/timing precondition, no dedicated workaround is required for most environments: the effective compensating control is to treat this as a routine patch-cycle item and prioritize it behind remote, unauthenticated, or actively exploited issues. Where immediate patching is impossible, restricting interactive logon and local code execution on high-value hosts (least-privilege accounts, application allow-listing, and blocking unsigned binaries) reduces the exposed population, but be aware these controls impose operational overhead and can break legitimate administrative tooling - they are strictly interim measures and not a substitute for installing the fixed builds, given no vendor-shipped feature toggle or configuration switch disables the affected kernel path.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is mapped to CWE-497 (Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere) and lives in the Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem, the component that services Win32 API calls on behalf of user-mode processes. Per the authoritative assessment vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), the attacker must already hold a local foothold with the ability to run code under a low-privileged account (AV:L, PR:L) - remote or unauthenticated exploitation is not possible. The AC:H rating indicates a non-default precondition such as a race window or a specific memory/timing state that the attacker cannot reliably force, which sharply limits practical exploitability; no user interaction is required (UI:N). The resulting impact is a high-confidentiality leak of kernel-side information only, with integrity and availability explicitly unaffected. CISA's SSVC decision framework concurs with this conservative reading: Exploitation=none, Automatable=no, Technical Impact=partial. The issue is tracked as ENISA EUVD-2026-100032 and reported by Microsoft (secure@microsoft.com), with primary references at the MSRC Update Guide and the NVD entry.
Know when Windows gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local authenticated code execution required (AV:L/PR:L); high complexity reflects a timing/race condition the attacker cannot control (AC:H); only confidentiality is affected (C:H, I/A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere in Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
Unauthenticated remote code execution in SmarterTools SmarterMail lets an attacker upload arbitrary files to any locatio
Windows Win32k fails to properly handle objects in memory, allowing local privilege escalation exploited in the wild in
A privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 5.5). Risk factors: actively exploited (KEV-listed), EPSS 94% exploitation pr
Windows Internet Shortcut Files (.url) contain an external control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33053, CVSS 8.8) that enables
Windows SMB contains an improper access control vulnerability (CVE-2025-33073, CVSS 8.8) enabling authenticated attacker
An unrestricted file upload vulnerability exists in MiniWeb HTTP Server <= Build 300 that allows unauthenticated remote
FreeFloat FTP Server contains multiple critical design flaws that allow unauthenticated remote attackers to upload arbit
Serviio Media Server versions 1.4 through 1.8 on Windows contain an unauthenticated command injection in the /rest/actio
Mako Server versions 2.5 and 2.6 contain an unauthenticated OS command injection via the tutorial interface at examples/
React Native Metro Development Server binds to external interfaces by default and contains an OS command injection endpo
Command injection in the Windows Shell lets remote, unauthenticated attackers bypass a Windows security feature and then
External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network
EUVD-2026-100032
GHSA-qhv7-75pw-rwrc
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB