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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY
6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable LDAP service requires only any valid authenticated bind (PR:L); impact is availability-only DoS with no data exposure or integrity change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Aug 25, 2026 - 08:06 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 25, 2026 - 07:33 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw was found in 389-ds-base. A remote, authenticated attacker could exploit a vulnerability in the Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL) UNBIND process. By sending a specially crafted request, the attacker can cause a connection to stall, leading to resource exhaustion and a Denial of Service (DoS) for the server.

AnalysisAI

Resource exhaustion via crafted SASL UNBIND in 389 Directory Server (389-ds-base) allows a remote authenticated attacker to stall connections and deny LDAP service to legitimate users. Affected deployments span Red Hat Directory Server 11, 12, and 13, plus 389-ds-base as packaged across RHEL 6 through 10. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Recon
Obtain low-privilege LDAP bind credentials
Delivery
Connect to directory server over network (port 389/636)
Exploit
Send crafted SASL UNBIND request
Install
Trigger connection stall in SASL handler
C2
Repeat across multiple connections
Execute
Exhaust server resources
Impact
Directory service unavailable

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires a valid LDAP authenticated session at low privilege (PR:L per CVSS vector) - any account capable of performing an LDAP bind is sufficient; no administrative or elevated permissions are needed. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 6.5 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H reflects a medium-severity, straightforward network attack requiring only low-privilege credentials. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who has compromised a low-privilege LDAP service account - or a malicious insider with any valid LDAP bind credential - connects to the directory server over the network and sends a specially crafted SASL UNBIND request designed to trigger the stall condition. By repeating this across multiple connections, the attacker exhausts server resources (connection threads, file descriptors, or memory), causing 389 Directory Server to become unresponsive to all subsequent LDAP clients. …
Remediation Apply the Red Hat security errata for 389-ds-base once published - monitor https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78701 and https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2523232 for the specific package version; no exact fix build is confirmed in available data at time of analysis. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-78701 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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