Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as scoped delegated admin
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DeliveryCall Reconciliation pull/push REST endpoint out of scope
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ExploitIncomplete entitlement check accepts request
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ExecutionServer executes recon on unauthorized objects
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ImpactRead or overwrite identities on connected resources
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires an authenticated Syncope administrator account that is subject to delegated administration but lacks the specific entitlements for the targeted objects/realms - the vulnerability is that the Reconciliation service's pull and push operations do not fully enforce those entitlements. Exploitation is therefore limited to environments that (a) grant administrator/delegated-admin accounts to more than a single fully-trusted operator and (b) expose the Syncope core REST reconciliation endpoints to those accounts; it is network-reachable and low-complexity but is NOT unauthenticated despite the published PR:N. A single-admin deployment or one that does not use delegated administration has little practical exposure. |
| Impact | The published CVSS 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with C:H/I:H/A:H) overstates real-world risk: the description explicitly frames the actor as an 'administrator not provided with adequate entitlements,' which means an authenticated admin account is a precondition, so PR:N is almost certainly wrong and PR:L is more accurate - this is a horizontal/vertical privilege escalation among administrators, not an unauthenticated compromise. SSVC data reinforces a nuanced picture: Exploitation is 'none' (no observed or public exploit) but Automatable is 'yes' and Technical Impact is 'total,' so a malicious or over-scoped delegated admin who reaches these endpoints could fully manipulate identity data at scale. EPSS and a KEV entry are not present in the input, and no POC is referenced, so this is a high-severity-on-paper issue whose realistic priority hinges on how many delegated administrators exist in a deployment and how much they are trusted; environments that lean heavily on delegated administration to segment duties should still treat it as urgent, since the whole point of that model - containing what a partial admin can do - is what breaks here. Because reconciliation can rewrite identities across connected systems, even a mid-sized operator running Syncope for workforce provisioning should prioritize patching over waiting for exploit evidence. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An organization uses Syncope's delegated administration to give a team-level administrator limited rights over one realm. That administrator crafts REST calls to the Reconciliation service's push or pull endpoints targeting objects or resources outside their entitlement scope; because the delegated-admin check is incomplete, the server executes the operation, letting them read or overwrite identities on connected systems they should never control. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the operation is automatable and requires only low complexity once authenticated. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 15, 2026
Broken delegated-administration authorization in Apache Syncope's Reconciliation service lets an authenticated administrator invoke pull and push operations without holding the required entitlements, because the entitlement checks on those endpoints are incomplete. The flaw affects Syncope 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.7, and 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2, and is fixed in 4.0.8 and 4.1.3. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and SSVC records exploitation status as none, though CISA's framework rates the technical impact as total and the weakness as automatable.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Apache Syncope 4.0.8 or 4.1.3, which complete the delegated-administration entitlement checks on the Reconciliation service's pull and push operations, per the Apache advisory at https://lists.apache.org/thread/prv0k3mvorzhngdw405sgb87ckw105gz. Deployments on the 3.0.x line (through 3.0.16) have no in-line fix and should plan a migration to 4.0.8/4.1.3. Until patching is possible, reduce the number of delegated administrators and tighten realm/entitlement assignments so fewer accounts can reach reconciliation, and restrict network access to the Syncope core/REST endpoints (the /rest reconciliation resources) to trusted management networks or an authenticated admin console gateway; note these are only compensating controls - they shrink the population of potential abusers but do not restore the missing authorization logic, so an already-provisioned admin lacking the right entitlements can still exploit it. Audit reconciliation task/execution logs for pull/push calls made by administrators outside their intended scope.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Apache Syncope is an open-source Identity and Access Management (IAM) / identity governance platform that synchronizes users, groups, and any-objects between an internal store and connected external resources (LDAP, databases, SaaS, etc.) via ConnId connectors. The Reconciliation service exposes pull (import/align identities from an external resource into Syncope) and push (propagate Syncope identities out to a resource) operations, normally gated by Syncope's fine-grained entitlement model and its delegated-administration feature, where realm/entitlement scoping limits what a given administrator may act upon. The root cause is CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization): the delegated-admin security checks on the reconciliation pull/push paths are incomplete, so the server fails to fully verify that the calling administrator actually possesses the entitlements for the targeted objects/realms before executing the operation. The single CPE, cpe:2.3:a:apache_software_foundation:apache_syncope, confirms the affected artifact is the core Syncope server application.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Requires an authenticated (delegated) admin account so PR:L not PR:N; network REST endpoint, low complexity; reconciliation can read and overwrite identity data across resources (C:H/I:H), availability impact limited.
Primary rating from Vendor (apache).
CVSS VectorVendor: apache
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Apache Syncope.
Delegated administration security checks performed by Reconciliation service's pull and push, being incomplete, could accept calls by administrator not provided with adequate entitlements.
This issue affects Apache Syncope: from 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, from 4.0.0-M0 Through 4.0.7, from 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.2.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.0.8 / 4.1.3, which fix this issue.
Executive ViewAI
Apache Syncope's Reconciliation service contains an authorization bypass vulnerability allowing authenticated administrators to perform privileged pull and push operations without required entitlements, affecting versions 3.0.0-3.0.16, 4.0.0-4.0.7, and 4.1.0-4.1.2. This puts identity synchronization data integrity at risk and could enable unauthorized data movements or mask audit trails, creating compliance and security governance concerns.
Apply vendor patch: upgrade to Syncope 4.0.8 (for 4.0.x) or 4.1.3 (for 4.1.x). Until patched, restrict admin role assignments to only users requiring it and monitor reconciliation operation logs for unauthorized activity.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-77469
GHSA-5h4x-9649-5v6g
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB