Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify WordPress site running WP Compress
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DeliverySend crafted request to plugin endpoint
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ExploitInject arbitrary PHP code (CWE-94)
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ExecutionExecute code as web server user
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ImpactFull server compromise across scope
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Code injection prevention, sandbox exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The only prerequisite established by the data is that a target WordPress site runs the WP Compress (Image Optimizer) plugin at a version below 7.20.01 and exposes the vulnerable endpoint to the network. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), there are no special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation is possible against default configurations of WP Compress, with no authentication, no user interaction, and low attack complexity required. Limiting factors are narrow: exploitation is bounded only to sites that have the plugin installed and activated and not yet updated to 7.20.01; the precise vulnerable feature/endpoint is not disclosed in the provided data, so which specific plugin function is required cannot be confirmed from input alone. |
| Impact | All available signals point to top-tier priority: the CVSS 3.1 vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H yields 10.0, indicating remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation with a scope change and full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The scope change (S:C) reflects that PHP code execution can affect the whole hosting environment beyond the plugin itself. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or SSVC decision data was provided, so real-world exploitation frequency cannot be quantified from the input; however, the combination of unauthenticated RCE (CWE-94) in an internet-facing WordPress plugin historically attracts rapid mass-scanning once details or a POC surface. The main uncertainty is exploit maturity - no POC is indicated in the data - so risk is currently theoretical-but-severe rather than confirmed in-the-wild. Absence of EPSS/KEV should not be read as low risk given the maximal CVSS and the Patchstack disclosure. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker scans internet-facing WordPress sites, fingerprints the WP Compress plugin, and sends a crafted unauthenticated request to a vulnerable plugin endpoint containing a code-injection payload. Because no authentication or user interaction is required (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), the payload is evaluated as PHP, giving the attacker arbitrary command execution and a foothold on the server. No public POC is identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity makes weaponization straightforward once internals are known. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026
Remote code execution in the WP Compress (Image Optimizer) WordPress plugin before version 7.20.01 allows unauthenticated attackers to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code on the underlying web server. Reported by Patchstack (EUVD-2026-60774) and rated CVSS 10.0 with a network, no-privilege, no-interaction vector, this is a maximum-severity flaw affecting every deployment running a vulnerable plugin version. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the code-injection root cause and unauthenticated reachability make it a high-priority patch target.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: upgrade the WP Compress plugin to version 7.20.01 or later, which is the first fixed release, via the WordPress plugin updater or by downloading the patched package from the vendor. Consult the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-compress-image-optimizer/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-compress-plugin-7-20-01-remote-code-execution-rce-vulnerability) for confirmation of the exact fixed build. If immediate patching is not possible, deactivate and remove the WP Compress plugin entirely (the most reliable mitigation, at the cost of losing image-optimization functionality), or place a WAF/virtual patch in front of the site to block requests to the plugin's AJAX/REST endpoints - noting that endpoint-blocking rules may break legitimate optimization features and can be bypassed if the specific vulnerable parameter is not covered. Restrict access to wp-admin and admin-ajax.php where feasible as a supplementary control.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
WP Compress is a PHP-based WordPress plugin (CPE cpe:2.3:a:aresit:wp_compress) that performs image, CSS, and JS optimization for WordPress sites. The vulnerability is classified as CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code / Code Injection), meaning attacker-controlled input reaches a dynamic code-execution or evaluation sink (e.g., eval, dynamic includes, deserialization into callable, or unsanitized data written into executable PHP). Because WordPress plugins register AJAX and REST endpoints that are often reachable prior to authentication, a code-injection defect in such a handler translates directly into server-side PHP execution within the web server's privilege context.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Unauthenticated remote code injection reachable over the network with low complexity gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N; PHP execution beyond the plugin justifies S:C and full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) in WP Compress < 7.20.01 versions.
Executive ViewAI
The WP Compress WordPress plugin (versions before 7.20.01) contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability that exposes organizations to complete web server compromise with no protection requirements. As this maximum-severity defect affects all deployments and is trivial to exploit, organizations should treat mitigation as emergency priority. Immediate plugin disablement is required while full patching to version 7.20.01 is prepared within 7 days.
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Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
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EUVD-2026-60774
GHSA-9q2c-g54m-wgqw
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB