Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain local authenticated low-priv access
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DeliveryInteract with Windows Cryptographic Services
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ExploitTrigger improper exposure of sensitive data
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ExecutionRead disclosed system information
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ImpactLeverage data for further escalation
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Data Protection System info exposure prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an attacker to already have local, authenticated low-privileged access to the affected Windows host (per PR:L and AV:L) - it cannot be performed remotely or by an unauthenticated user. No user interaction is needed. The limiting factors are therefore the need for a valid local foothold and existing privileges, which confine realistic risk largely to shared, multi-user, or terminal-server systems and to post-initial-compromise escalation scenarios; single-user endpoints where the only account is already the attacker's target offer little additional gain. The specific Cryptographic Services feature or interface that leaks data is not named in the description, so no particular non-default configuration is identified as a prerequisite. |
| Impact | This is a moderate-severity local information disclosure flaw (CVSS 5.5) in Windows Cryptographic Services, categorized as CWE-497 (exposure of sensitive system information). The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) tells a consistent story: exploitation requires local access and existing low-level privileges (an authenticated local user), needs no user interaction, and yields high confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability impact. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC in the provided data, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The combination of local-only attack vector plus required privileges materially lowers real-world urgency compared to a network-exploitable flaw - this is not a high-priority internet-facing threat but rather a local privilege-boundary/information-leak issue most relevant to multi-user hosts and post-compromise escalation chains. The description's 'authorized attacker' phrasing aligns with the PR:L metric, so the signals are internally consistent with no conflicts detected. Priority should be routine-to-moderate patching, elevated for shared/terminal-server environments where untrusted local users exist. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already has low-privileged authenticated access to a Windows host (e.g., a standard user on a shared or terminal-server system) locally interacts with Windows Cryptographic Services to read sensitive system information they should not be able to access. No user interaction is required, and the disclosed data (such as cryptographic or system secrets) could then aid further privilege escalation or lateral movement. No public exploit code is identified in the provided data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
Local information disclosure in Windows Cryptographic Services lets an authenticated attacker who already holds a low-privileged account on a Windows host read sensitive system data outside their authorized control sphere. Rated CVSS 5.5 (AV:L/PR:L/UI:N, C:H/I:N/A:N) and classified as CWE-497, the flaw requires an existing local foothold and cannot be triggered remotely or without credentials, which concentrates realistic risk on shared, multi-user, and Remote Desktop/terminal-server hosts and on post-compromise reconnaissance. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and there is no CISA KEV listing; the EUVD data set covers Windows 10, Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H2), and Windows Server 2012 through 2025, and vendor patches are available.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available: apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-70055 from the MSRC update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70055, which brings affected systems to the fixed build levels of 10.0.14393.9612 (Windows 10 1607, Server 2016), 10.0.17763.9376 (Windows 10 1809, Server 2019), 10.0.19044.7807 (Windows 10 21H2/22H2), 10.0.22631.7652 (Windows 11 23H2), 10.0.26100.9711 (Windows 11 24H2), 10.0.26200.9711 (Windows 11 25H2), 10.0.26300.9711 (Windows 11 26H2), 10.0.28000.3231 (Windows 11 26H1), 10.0.20348.5761 (Server 2022), 10.0.26100.33650 (Server 2025), 6.2.9200.26434 (Server 2012), and 6.3.9600.23470 (Server 2012 R2), including Server Core variants; because the flaw is local and requires low privileges, prioritize multi-user and Remote Desktop Session Host servers over single-user endpoints when sequencing rollouts. If patching must be deferred, the effective compensating control is shrinking the pool of local accounts that can reach the vulnerable component: remove unnecessary users from the local Users and Remote Desktop Users groups, restrict interactive logon rights ("Allow log on locally"/"Allow log on through Remote Desktop Services") to named administrators on sensitive hosts, and disable or tightly scope RDS where it is not needed - the trade-off is degraded multi-user and remote administration workflows and potential lockout of legitimate operators, so validate group membership changes before enforcing them. Additional throttling can come from auditing logon events and privileged-group changes to detect an attacker pivoting to local information-gathering after initial access; there is no network-facing mitigation, since the vector is AV:L, so firewall or perimeter rules will not reduce exposure. Given no public exploit code or KEV activity at time of analysis (EPSS data not supplied), this should be scheduled into the normal monthly patch cycle rather than treated as an emergency, while still being applied before the next compliance reporting period on internet-reachable RDS hosts.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 20 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability sits in the Windows Cryptographic Services component - the platform services underpinning CNG/BCrypt, certificate and key storage, and related cryptographic APIs - and is classed as CWE-497, Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere. In practice this means a boundary between privilege domains fails to filter the information returned to a lower-privileged caller, so a local user with ordinary rights can obtain data (potentially key material, cryptographic configuration, or other protected system state handled by the service) that only a higher-privileged context is meant to see. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N confirms the mechanics: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, high confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability impact. The specific Cryptographic Services interface or feature that leaks the data is not named in the advisory, so no non-default configuration is identified as a prerequisite; the exploitable condition is the presence of the vulnerable service build itself alongside any local authenticated account. EUVD and CPE-derived version data show the affected surface spans the entire supported and recently EOL Windows client and server families, from the 6.2.9200 (Server 2012) and 6.3.9600 (Server 2012 R2) branches through 10.0.14393, 10.0.17763, 10.0.19044/19045, 10.0.20348, 10.0.22631, 10.0.26100, 10.0.26200, 10.0.26300, and 10.0.28000 builds, including Server Core installation variants.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local access and existing low privileges are required (AV:L, PR:L), no user interaction, and the flaw only discloses sensitive data (C:H) with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Exposure of sensitive system information to an unauthorized control sphere in Windows Cryptographic Services allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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EUVD-2026-99860
GHSA-x7hc-88xg-p262
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB