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Microsoft Edge CVE-2026-69446

| EUVDEUVD-2026-114242 MEDIUM
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-10-30 microsoft GHSA-6jfw-hgqc-f449
4.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local access
  2. Exploit
    Invoke flawed authorization path in Edge
  3. Execution
    Bypass incorrect authorization check
  4. Impact
    Gain elevated privileges locally

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires local access to a system running Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) and pre-existing low-level privileges (PR:L) - i.e. an already-authenticated local user or a low-privileged process; it is not remotely exploitable (AV:L). No user interaction is needed (UI:N). Limiting factors: the attacker must already have a foothold on the host, the impact is confined to limited confidentiality and integrity disclosure/modification with no availability loss, and the supplied vector marks the exploit as Unproven. The exact product feature, authorization check, or configuration that is mis-evaluated is not described in the available sources, so no specific enabling setting can be named.

Impact

This is a low-to-moderate priority issue, not an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.4 (Medium) with vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N, meaning exploitation requires local access and pre-existing low privileges on the target host, yields only limited confidentiality and integrity impact, and has no availability impact and no scope change. The temporal metrics in the supplied vector (E:U/RL:O/RC:C) explicitly indicate the exploit maturity is Unproven, an official fix is available, and the report is Confirmed - all of which lower real-world urgency. There is no CISA KEV listing and no EPSS score was provided, so no probabilistic exploitation signal is available; combined with E:U this points to no demonstrated exploitation. No SSVC decision tree values were supplied; the only priority signal is the vuln.today 'this_month' decision label, which is consistent with a patch-within-your-normal-cycle posture rather than act_now/emergency. The signals are internally consistent: a genuine but modest local privilege-escalation flaw in a browser, worth patching on a routine cadence rather than an out-of-band basis.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local, already-authenticated user (or malware running in a low-privileged context) on a machine running Microsoft Edge abuses an incorrect-authorization check to perform an action or access a resource it should not be permitted to, thereby elevating its privileges locally. The specific trigger is not described in the available sources, and the supplied vector marks exploit code as Unproven (E:U); no public exploit was identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 30, 2026

Incorrect authorization in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) lets a local user who already holds low-level privileges elevate their effective permissions on the host, affecting limited confidentiality and integrity with no availability impact. Microsoft rates the issue CVSS 4.4 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) and classifies it as a local privilege escalation via CWE-863 authorization bypass. No public exploit code or active exploitation is confirmed, the exploit maturity is marked Unproven, and a vendor patch is available through the Microsoft Security Update Guide; this is a low-to-moderate priority issue, not an emergency.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released fix described in Microsoft's Security Update Guide entry for CVE-2026-69446 (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69446), which is the authoritative source for the exact patched Edge builds and version numbers; no specific patched version is stated in the available data, so it must be taken from that advisory. Until the update can be deployed, note that exploitation requires an attacker to already hold local low-level privileges on the host, so reducing the number of local accounts and untrusted low-privileged processes on Edge endpoints decreases exposure. The supplied sources do not describe any product setting that specifically disables the affected authorization path, and do not state that any configuration workaround fully substitutes for the update; treat updating as the complete fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) 1.0.0.0 <152.0.4191.53

Affected Packages

euvd microsoft_edge_chromium_based fix: 152.0.4191.53

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is an incorrect authorization (CWE-863) defect in the Chromium-based Microsoft Edge browser, meaning a security check compares or applies privileges incorrectly so that an operation permitted to a lower-privileged context is not properly restricted. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_edge_(chromium-based) identifies the affected codebase without a version constraint. Per the assessed vector, exploitation requires local access (AV:L) and pre-existing low-level privileges (PR:L), with no user interaction (UI:N) and no scope change (S:U), yielding only limited confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability loss. Microsoft's reference labels the issue an authentication bypass and a local elevation of privileges. The specific browser feature, component, or authorization check that is mis-evaluated is not described in the available sources, so the exact trigger cannot be stated; the vector's Unproven exploit maturity further indicates no verified working exploit.

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 4.4 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.4 MEDIUM

Local privilege escalation by an already-authenticated low-privileged user (AV:L, PR:L) with no interaction; incorrect authorization yields limited C/I and no availability impact, scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect authorization in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Chromium-based Edge bundled with Windows, broad enterprise and consumer footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

22
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +22
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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