Skip to main content

Linux Kernel CVE-2026-68258

| EUVDEUVD-2026-55359 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-08-10 Linux GHSA-vj59-w4c8-vwfg
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Linux
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain local low-privilege shell access
  2. Delivery
    Confirm /dev/kfd device node is accessible
  3. Exploit
    Craft CRIU restore payload with out-of-bounds queue_type or invalid mqd_size
  4. Execution
    Invoke KFD CRIU restore ioctl
  5. Persist
    Trigger kernel out-of-bounds memory read
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate kernel memory or crash system

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a local user account with at least standard (non-root) privileges on a Linux host where all of the following are true: AMD GPU hardware is present and operational, the amdkfd kernel module is loaded, and the /dev/kfd device node is accessible to the attacking user (typically requires membership in the 'render' or 'video' group, or equivalent DAC permission). The vulnerable code path is exclusively the KFD CRIU restore ioctl - CRIU must be invocable on the system. Systems without AMD GPU hardware, with amdkfd unloaded, or where /dev/kfd access is restricted to root are entirely unexposed. The CVSS PR:L confirms low-privilege local access is sufficient; no authentication beyond local account access is required once device node permissions are met. The absence of network reachability (AV:L) is a hard limiting factor - remote exploitation is not possible.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H scores 7.1 and accurately captures the local nature of the exploit, the low privilege required to reach the CRIU restore ioctl, and the dual impact of kernel memory disclosure and availability loss (kernel panic). No integrity impact is assessed, consistent with a read-side out-of-bounds flaw. EPSS at 0.17% (7th percentile) is very low and aligns with the absence of any CISA KEV listing or publicly known exploit code, suggesting this has not attracted active exploitation tooling. The narrow attack surface - a Linux host with AMD GPU hardware, the amdkfd module loaded, and CRIU in use - further depresses real-world risk below what the raw CVSS score implies; even a mid-sized municipal IT team in walbrzych running only Intel or NVIDIA GPU workloads faces zero exposure. CVSS confirms the local-only vector, and no conflicting signals suggest network reachability. The primary risk population is HPC clusters, GPU workstations, and data center hosts using AMD GPUs with CRIU-based workload migration. CWE assignment is not confirmed by NVD, so the precise root cause class remains inferred.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local user on a workstation or HPC node with an AMD GPU invokes a crafted CRIU restore operation targeting KFD GPU queue state, embedding an out-of-range queue_type integer or an unexpected mqd_size in the restore private data. The kernel processes this input without bounds checking, causing a kernel out-of-bounds memory read that either leaks sensitive kernel memory contents back to userspace or triggers a NULL dereference or panic, crashing the system. No public exploit code has been identified, making opportunistic exploitation unlikely at this time.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 14, 2026

Bounds validation is absent in the AMD KFD CRIU restore path of the Linux kernel, exposing local low-privilege users on AMD GPU systems to kernel memory disclosure and availability loss. The drm/amdkfd subsystem accepts user-controlled queue type and mqd_size values during CRIU restore without range checking, allowing crafted inputs to drive out-of-bounds kernel memory access. No public exploit has been identified, and vendor-released patches are confirmed in Linux 6.18.42 and 7.1.6.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the Linux kernel to version 6.18.42 or later on the 6.x stable branch, or to 7.1.6 or later on the 7.x branch; these are the confirmed vendor-released patched versions. Individual stable commits are available for manual backporting at https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd1691ec62701c982ea32e749678988c67fd4c21 (stable 6.x), https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc10a5839756982504ee8568fc1e1625962ab7f8, and https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47ea05f246bebc81c7796f56265cffd812cf0601. On systems where AMD GPU CRIU checkpoint/restore is not in active use, restricting access to /dev/kfd via filesystem permissions (e.g., limiting the kfd device node to a dedicated group, enforced via udev rules) prevents unprivileged users from reaching the vulnerable ioctl - this is an effective and low-disruption compensating control. Blocking module loading for amdkfd (via modprobe.d blacklist) eliminates the attack surface entirely but also disables all AMD GPU functionality. Distribution vendors (RHEL, Ubuntu, SUSE) will typically carry these patches in kernel errata; check your distribution's security advisory channels for packaged updates.

Affected VersionsENISA

Linux patch: 6.18.42
Linux patch: 7.2-rc3
Linux 0 <6.18.42
Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <cc10a5839756982504ee8568fc1e1625962ab7f8
Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <47ea05f246bebc81c7796f56265cffd812cf0601
Linux 0 <7.1.6
Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <fd1691ec62701c982ea32e749678988c67fd4c21
Linux patch: 7.1.6

Affected Packages

euvd linux fix: 6.18.42, 7.1.6

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected code resides in the drm/amdkfd subsystem - the AMD GPU Kernel Fusion Driver integrated into the Linux DRM (Direct Rendering Manager) stack. CRIU (Checkpoint/Restore In Userspace) is a Linux facility for saving and restoring process state, including GPU queue state managed by KFD. During CRIU restore, private data supplied by userspace includes a queue type enum and an mqd_size (Memory Queue Descriptor size). Prior to the fix, neither value was validated against expected bounds: queue_type was not checked against a maximum enum value (KFD_QUEUE_TYPE_MAX was absent), and mqd_size was not verified against the expected size for the given queue type via a dedicated validation function. The fix introduces KFD_QUEUE_TYPE_MAX and a new mqd_size_from_queue_type function. CPE cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers the affected kernel. Although no CWE is formally assigned, the root cause class is improper input validation (consistent with CWE-20) potentially leading to out-of-bounds read behavior (CWE-125).

Know when the next one hits your stack

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Local access with low privileges required to reach KFD CRIU ioctl; high confidentiality from kernel memory disclosure and high availability from potential panic; no integrity impact from a read-side flaw.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE 4.4 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Red Hat 5.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Aug 13, 2026 - 23:37 NVD
7.1 (HIGH)
Patch available
Aug 10, 2026 - 14:18 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 10, 2026 - 12:01 cve.org
HIGH 7.1
CVE Published
Aug 10, 2026 - 12:01 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amdkfd: Check bounds on CRIU restore queue type and mqd size

We weren't checking whether the values provided in the private data in kfd CRIU restore were within bounds.

For queue type, add a KFD_QUEUE_TYPE_MAX and ensure the provided type is less than it.

For mqd_size, add new function mqd_size_from_queue_type and confirm that the provided mqd_size matches expectations.

(cherry picked from commit f19d8086f6644083c913d70bfdeee20e1b6f46a5)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A memory access validation flaw in the Linux kernel's AMD GPU driver allows unprivileged local users to read sensitive kernel memory or cause system outages during container checkpoint-restore operations. Organizations using AMD GPUs for containerized or high-performance computing workloads face exposure to confidential data leakage and service disruption. Vendor patches are available and should be deployed immediately.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching cannot be achieved, restrict interactive local access to AMD GPU systems, disable CRIU functionality where not required, and implement mandatory access controls (SELinux, AppArmor) to confine unprivileged user processes.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Linux kernel is widely deployed; AMD GPU amdkfd subsystem narrows actual exposure.
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 Affected

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy