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Apple iOS CVE-2026-64788

| EUVDEUVD-2026-60501 MEDIUM
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-08-17 apple GHSA-23mg-c4fv-vfxj
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apple
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker crafts malicious web page exploiting WebKit memory flaw
  2. Delivery
    Delivers link via phishing email or malicious advertisement
  3. Exploit
    User opens URL on unpatched Apple device
  4. Execution
    WebKit processes crafted content
  5. Persist
    Buffer bounds violation triggers memory corruption within rendering process
  6. Impact
    Attacker achieves limited in-process memory read or write

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a user on a vulnerable Apple device - iOS or iPadOS prior to 26.6.1, or macOS Tahoe prior to 26.6.2 - to actively process maliciously crafted web content, meaning the victim must navigate to or load attacker-supplied content in a WebKit-based browser or in-app web view (UI:R is required; passive drive-by without any user action is not sufficient). No attacker-side authentication or elevated privileges are required (PR:N), and no special non-default device configuration needs to be present. Default device configurations with web browsing enabled are sufficient to be at risk. The limiting factors are: the mandatory user interaction step (the victim must open or visit the attacker's content), an impact ceiling of partial confidentiality and integrity only (no full code execution or availability impact confirmed), and unchanged scope (exploitation stays within the WebKit process boundary and cannot directly escalate to the OS).

Impact

The CVSS 5.4 medium score is internally consistent: while the attack vector is network-reachable (AV:N) with no privilege requirement (PR:N) and low complexity (AC:L), the mandatory user interaction (UI:R) and limited impact ceiling (C:L/I:L, A:N, S:U) constrain real-world exploitability considerably. EPSS places this at just 0.13% exploitation probability in the 3rd percentile, reflecting the research community's assessment that weaponization is unlikely in the near term - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in swidnica should treat this as an ordinary patch-cycle update rather than a drop-everything emergency. The absence of a KEV listing and the lack of any referenced POC or exploit code further reduce urgency. The scope-unchanged metric (S:U) confirms exploitation is bounded within the WebKit rendering process and cannot directly pivot to the OS kernel or adjacent processes. The CVSS impact metrics suggest partial memory read or write is the realistic ceiling, not arbitrary code execution. No conflicting signals exist between the CVSS vector and the written description. Overall, this is a real but measured risk: prioritize patching for MDM-managed enterprise fleets, executive devices, and public-facing kiosk deployments, but it does not warrant emergency change-control override.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts a maliciously crafted webpage engineered to trigger a buffer bounds violation in Apple's WebKit web content processing engine. A target user on an unpatched iOS, iPadOS, or macOS device visits the page via a phishing link, malicious advertisement, or compromised legitimate site, causing memory corruption within the rendering process that could allow the attacker to read or tamper with limited in-process memory. No public POC has been identified at the time of analysis, which increases the barrier for reliable exploitation.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Memory corruption in Apple's web content processing stack affects iOS and iPadOS prior to version 26.6.1 and macOS Tahoe prior to 26.6.2, triggered when a user processes maliciously crafted web content. Classified under CWE-119 (improper bounds restriction), the flaw carries a CVSS 5.4 medium rating reflecting limited confidentiality and integrity impact without availability disruption. No public exploit code has been identified and no active exploitation is confirmed by CISA KEV, making this a standard patch-cycle priority rather than an emergency response item.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to update to iOS 26.6.1 or iPadOS 26.6.1 on iPhone and iPad devices and to macOS Tahoe 26.6.2 on Mac systems, as confirmed by Apple's security advisories at https://support.apple.com/en-us/148281 and https://support.apple.com/en-us/148282. Updates are delivered via Settings > General > Software Update on iOS/iPadOS and System Settings > General > Software Update on macOS. For organizations that cannot patch immediately, an MDM-enforced content-filtering policy restricting Safari and WebKit-based in-app browsers to an allowlisted set of trusted domains reduces the opportunity for maliciously crafted web content to reach the vulnerable subsystem; this workaround introduces user friction and does not protect against attacker-controlled content hosted on otherwise-trusted domains, so it is a temporary compensating control only. No patch-free fix eliminates the underlying memory handling defect.

Affected VersionsENISA

macOS 0 <26.6.2
iOS and iPadOS 0 <26.6.1

Affected Packages

euvd ios_and_ipados fix: 26.6.1
euvd macos fix: 26.6.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) indicates the root cause is insufficient boundary enforcement during memory operations - a buffer overflow class defect confirmed by the 'Buffer Overflow' tag. The vulnerable subsystem processes web content, which on Apple platforms is almost exclusively handled by the WebKit rendering engine embedded in Safari and system-wide in-app web views on iOS, iPadOS, and macOS. Apple's fix description - 'improved memory handling' - is consistent with a bounds-check addition or allocator hardening in the WebKit memory pipeline. Affected CPE strings are cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (all versions prior to 26.6.1) and cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* (all versions of macOS Tahoe prior to 26.6.2). The vulnerability is cross-platform because WebKit is the shared rendering engine across all three OS families.

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Severity by source

Vendor (apple) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Web content delivery is network-borne with no privileges needed, user must actively visit the page, and memory corruption yields only partial C/I impact with no availability or scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apple).

CVSS VectorVendor: apple

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Aug 18, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
5.4 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Aug 17, 2026 - 22:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 17, 2026 - 21:30 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.4
CVE Published
Aug 17, 2026 - 21:30 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.6.1 and iPadOS 26.6.1, macOS Tahoe 26.6.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 97% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
iOS and macOS deployed across billions of consumer and enterprise devices globally
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

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